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HMS Asia (1811)

HMS Asia was a 74-gun third-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 2 December 1811 at Frindsbury.[1]

Watercolor by an unidentified artist, depicting the ship at Malta.
History
United Kingdom
NameHMS Asia
Ordered13 July 1807
BuilderBrindley, Frindsbury
Laid downFebruary 1808
Launched2 December 1811
FateBroken up, 1865
General characteristics [1]
Class and typeVengeur-class ship of the line
Tons burthen1763 (bm)
Length176 ft (54 m) (gundeck)
Beam47 ft 6 in (14.48 m)
Depth of hold21 ft (6.4 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • Gundeck: 28 × 32-pounder guns
  • Upper gundeck: 28 × 18-pounder guns
  • QD: 4 × 12-pounder guns + 10 × 32-pounder carronades
  • Fc: 2 × 12-pounder guns + 2 × 32-pounder carronades
  • Poop deck: 6 × 18-pounder carronades

War of 1812 edit

On 26 July 1813 Asia sailed from Negril as escort to a convoy bound for London.[2]

Asia was off Chesapeake Bay in July 1814.[3][4] The Royal Marine Artillery company of the 3rd Battalion, Royal Marines were ferried from Bermuda to the Chesapeake aboard Asia, via HMS Tonnant.[5] During the bombardment of Fort McHenry, Asia was moored off Baltimore, along with Seahorse, Severn and Surprise.[6] Asia was among Admiral Alexander Cochrane's fleet moored off New Orleans at the start of 1815.[7] In support of the attack on New Orleans, 107 Royal Marines from Asia were disembarked.[8] Under the rules of prize-money, the Asia shared in the proceeds of the capture of the American vessels in the Battle of Lake Borgne on 14 December 1814.[a]

Renamed as HMS Alfred in 1819.[10] From 1822 to 1828 Asia was reduced to a 50-gun fourth rate Frigate, and was eventually broken up in 1865.[1]

 
Alfred leaving Malta Harbour 12 January 1833

Notes edit

  1. ^ 'Notice is hereby given to the officers and companies of His Majesty's ships Aetna, Alceste, Anaconda, Armide, Asia, Bedford, Belle Poule, Borer, Bucephalus, Calliope, Carron, Cydnus, Dictator, Diomede, Dover, Fox, Gorgon, Herald, Hydra, Meteor, Norge, Nymphe, Pigmy, Ramillies, Royal Oak, Seahorse, Shelburne, Sophie, Thames, Thistle, Tonnant, Trave, Volcano, and Weser, that they will be paid their respective proportions of prize money.' [9]

Citations edit

  1. ^ a b c Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 188.
  2. ^ Lloyd's List №4809, Ship arrivals and departure(SAD) data.
  3. ^ Crawford, pp129, quoting a letter from Alexander Cochrane to George Cockburn dated 1 July 1814: 'I send you HMS Asia & Aetna Bomb with the 3 Troop Ships named in the margin (HMS Regulus, HMS Melpomene and HMS Brune) having on board the 3rd Battalion of Marines [and its Artillery Company] '
  4. ^ Crawford, pp146-7, quoting the postscript of a letter from Joshua Barney dated 13 July 1814, mentions that HMS Asia and 'two frigates (en flûte) with several small vessels have passed by point look out'
  5. ^ Crawford (ed), p152, quoting a Letter from George Cockburn to Robert Barrie
  6. ^ Crawford (ed), p273, quoting a Letter from Cockburn to Ross dated 12 September 1814
  7. ^ . Archived from the original on 19 August 2013. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  8. ^ Ship muster for HMS Asia June 1814 - Feb 1815. UK National Archives reference ADM 37/5010
  9. ^ "No. 17730". The London Gazette. 28 July 1821. p. 1561.
  10. ^ Colledge, JJ (2003). Ships of the Royal Navy : the complete record of all fighting ships of the Royal Navy (Rev.. ed.). Greenhill. p. 37. ISBN 1853675660.

References edit

  • Crawford, Michael J. (Ed) (2002). The Naval War of 1812: A Documentary History, Vol. 3. Washington: United States Department of Defense. ISBN 9780160512247
  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.

External links edit

  •   Media related to HMS Asia (ship, 1811) at Wikimedia Commons

asia, 1811, other, ships, with, same, name, asia, alfred, asia, third, rate, ship, line, royal, navy, launched, december, 1811, frindsbury, watercolor, unidentified, artist, depicting, ship, malta, history, united, kingdom, namehms, asia, ordered13, july, 1807. For other ships with the same name see HMS Asia and HMS Alfred HMS Asia was a 74 gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy launched on 2 December 1811 at Frindsbury 1 Watercolor by an unidentified artist depicting the ship at Malta History United Kingdom NameHMS Asia Ordered13 July 1807 BuilderBrindley Frindsbury Laid downFebruary 1808 Launched2 December 1811 FateBroken up 1865 General characteristics 1 Class and typeVengeur class ship of the line Tons burthen1763 bm Length176 ft 54 m gundeck Beam47 ft 6 in 14 48 m Depth of hold21 ft 6 4 m PropulsionSails Sail planFull rigged ship ArmamentGundeck 28 32 pounder guns Upper gundeck 28 18 pounder guns QD 4 12 pounder guns 10 32 pounder carronades Fc 2 12 pounder guns 2 32 pounder carronades Poop deck 6 18 pounder carronades Contents 1 War of 1812 2 Notes 3 Citations 4 References 5 External linksWar of 1812 editOn 26 July 1813 Asia sailed from Negril as escort to a convoy bound for London 2 Asia was off Chesapeake Bay in July 1814 3 4 The Royal Marine Artillery company of the 3rd Battalion Royal Marines were ferried from Bermuda to the Chesapeake aboard Asia via HMS Tonnant 5 During the bombardment of Fort McHenry Asia was moored off Baltimore along with Seahorse Severn and Surprise 6 Asia was among Admiral Alexander Cochrane s fleet moored off New Orleans at the start of 1815 7 In support of the attack on New Orleans 107 Royal Marines from Asia were disembarked 8 Under the rules of prize money the Asia shared in the proceeds of the capture of the American vessels in the Battle of Lake Borgne on 14 December 1814 a Renamed as HMS Alfred in 1819 10 From 1822 to 1828 Asia was reduced to a 50 gun fourth rate Frigate and was eventually broken up in 1865 1 nbsp Alfred leaving Malta Harbour 12 January 1833Notes edit Notice is hereby given to the officers and companies of His Majesty s ships Aetna Alceste Anaconda Armide Asia Bedford Belle Poule Borer Bucephalus Calliope Carron Cydnus Dictator Diomede Dover Fox Gorgon Herald Hydra Meteor Norge Nymphe Pigmy Ramillies Royal Oak Seahorse Shelburne Sophie Thames Thistle Tonnant Trave Volcano and Weser that they will be paid their respective proportions of prize money 9 Citations edit a b c Lavery Ships of the Line vol 1 p 188 Lloyd s List 4809 Ship arrivals and departure SAD data Crawford pp129 quoting a letter from Alexander Cochrane to George Cockburn dated 1 July 1814 I send you HMS Asia amp Aetna Bomb with the 3 Troop Ships named in the margin HMS Regulus HMS Melpomene and HMS Brune having on board the 3rd Battalion of Marines and its Artillery Company Crawford pp146 7 quoting the postscript of a letter from Joshua Barney dated 13 July 1814 mentions that HMS Asia and two frigates en flute with several small vessels have passed by point look out Crawford ed p152 quoting a Letter from George Cockburn to Robert Barrie Crawford ed p273 quoting a Letter from Cockburn to Ross dated 12 September 1814 Battles fought in Alabama Old Southwest Units Participating and Casualties Archived from the original on 19 August 2013 Retrieved 1 February 2013 Ship muster for HMS Asia June 1814 Feb 1815 UK National Archives reference ADM 37 5010 No 17730 The London Gazette 28 July 1821 p 1561 Colledge JJ 2003 Ships of the Royal Navy the complete record of all fighting ships of the Royal Navy Rev ed Greenhill p 37 ISBN 1853675660 References editCrawford Michael J Ed 2002 The Naval War of 1812 A Documentary History Vol 3 Washington United States Department of Defense ISBN 9780160512247 Lavery Brian 2003 The Ship of the Line Volume 1 The development of the battlefleet 1650 1850 Conway Maritime Press ISBN 0 85177 252 8 External links edit nbsp Media related to HMS Asia ship 1811 at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title HMS Asia 1811 amp oldid 1169821680, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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