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Gymnosphaera metteniana

Gymnosphaera metteniana, synonyms Alsophila metteniana and Cyathea metteniana, is a species of tree fern native to the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, Taiwan, and southern China,[1] where it grows in wet forest, forest margins, and on hillsides. The trunk of this plant is erect, up to 1 m tall, and 6–10 cm in diameter. G. metteniana has tripinnate fronds that are 1–2.5 m long. The stipe is brown to purple-black in colouration. It is covered in long, broad-based scales that are usually bicoloured (glossy brown with a paler margin). Sori are round, lack indusia, and occur in two rows, one on either side of the pinnule midvein.[2]

Gymnosphaera metteniana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Cyatheales
Family: Cyatheaceae
Genus: Gymnosphaera
Species:
G. metteniana
Binomial name
Gymnosphaera metteniana
(Hance) Tagawa (1951)[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Alsophila formosana Baker (1891)
  • Alsophila lamprocaulos (Christ) Ching (1931)
  • Alsophila metteniana Hance (1868)
  • Aspidium lamprocaulon Christ (1906)
  • Cyathea formosana (Baker) Copel. (1909)
  • Cyathea lamprocaulos (Christ) Ching (1949)
  • Cyathea metteniana (Hance) C.Chr. & Tardieu (1934)
  • Dryopteris lamprocaulos (Christ) C.Chr. (1913)
  • Gymnosphaera formosana (Baker) Copel. (1947)

The specific epithet metteniana commemorates pteridologist Georg Heinrich Mettenius (1823-1866), who named several Cyathea species.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Gymnosphaera metteniana (Hance) Tagawa. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
  2. ^ a b Large, Mark F. & Braggins, John E. (2004). Tree Ferns. Timber Press. p. 223. ISBN 978-0-88192-630-9.

gymnosphaera, metteniana, synonyms, alsophila, metteniana, cyathea, metteniana, species, tree, fern, native, ryukyu, islands, japan, taiwan, southern, china, where, grows, forest, forest, margins, hillsides, trunk, this, plant, erect, tall, diameter, mettenian. Gymnosphaera metteniana synonyms Alsophila metteniana and Cyathea metteniana is a species of tree fern native to the Ryukyu Islands Japan Taiwan and southern China 1 where it grows in wet forest forest margins and on hillsides The trunk of this plant is erect up to 1 m tall and 6 10 cm in diameter G metteniana has tripinnate fronds that are 1 2 5 m long The stipe is brown to purple black in colouration It is covered in long broad based scales that are usually bicoloured glossy brown with a paler margin Sori are round lack indusia and occur in two rows one on either side of the pinnule midvein 2 Gymnosphaera metteniana Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Division Polypodiophyta Class Polypodiopsida Order Cyatheales Family Cyatheaceae Genus Gymnosphaera Species G metteniana Binomial name Gymnosphaera metteniana Hance Tagawa 1951 1 Synonyms 1 Alsophila formosana Baker 1891 Alsophila lamprocaulos Christ Ching 1931 Alsophila metteniana Hance 1868 Aspidium lamprocaulon Christ 1906 Cyathea formosana Baker Copel 1909 Cyathea lamprocaulos Christ Ching 1949 Cyathea metteniana Hance C Chr amp Tardieu 1934 Dryopteris lamprocaulos Christ C Chr 1913 Gymnosphaera formosana Baker Copel 1947 The specific epithet metteniana commemorates pteridologist Georg Heinrich Mettenius 1823 1866 who named several Cyathea species 2 References edit a b c Gymnosphaera metteniana Hance Tagawa Plants of the World Online Retrieved 28 December 2023 a b Large Mark F amp Braggins John E 2004 Tree Ferns Timber Press p 223 ISBN 978 0 88192 630 9 nbsp This Cyatheales related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gymnosphaera metteniana amp oldid 1192277771, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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