Gwenhwyseg or Y Wenhwyseg (also called "Gwentian" in English) is a Welshdialect of South East Wales.[1] The name derives from an old term for the inhabitants of the area, y Gwennwys. One of Gwenhwyseg's characteristics is the change in the long a vowel to a long e e.g. y Ted a'r Meb a'r Ysbryd Glên rather than the standard y Tad, y Mab a'r Ysbryd Glân ("the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit"). The diphthong ae is changed in the same way:
Standard Welsh
Gwenhwyseg
Cymraeg
Cymrêg
Traed
Trêd
Cae
Cê
This is a diphthong which varies in pronunciation over the Gwenhwyseg territory and not realised with same phoneme; it is also found in words like pen, pren, pert, etc. This does not occur in monosyllabic words containing a short a like mam and naw as happens in some of the dialects of Montgomeryshire. Gwenhwyseg has influenced the English spoken in the area with English speakers using Welsh words and syntax (see Welsh English), e.g. "What is on her?" reflects Welsh Beth sy' arni hi?.[2]
Other differences between standard Welsh and Gwenhwyseg are:[3]
English
Standard Welsh
Gwenwhyseg (Gwent Welsh)
to walk
cerdded
cered
to play
chwarae
wara
canal
camlas
cnel
window
ffenest(r)
ffenast
shoes
esgidiau
sgitsha
to do
gwneud
nithir
aunt
modryb
bopa
to speak
siarad
wilia
chair
cadair
catar
Referencesedit
^"Geiriadur Gwenhwyseg / Gwentian Dictionary". Retrieved 26 April 2012.
gwenhwyseg, wenhwyseg, also, called, gwentian, english, welsh, dialect, south, east, wales, name, derives, from, term, inhabitants, area, gwennwys, characteristics, change, long, vowel, long, ysbryd, glên, rather, than, standard, ysbryd, glân, father, holy, sp. Gwenhwyseg or Y Wenhwyseg also called Gwentian in English is a Welsh dialect of South East Wales 1 The name derives from an old term for the inhabitants of the area y Gwennwys One of Gwenhwyseg s characteristics is the change in the long a vowel to a long e e g y Ted a r Meb a r Ysbryd Glen rather than the standard y Tad y Mab a r Ysbryd Glan the Father the Son and the Holy Spirit The diphthong ae is changed in the same way Standard Welsh Gwenhwyseg Cymraeg Cymreg Traed Tred Cae Ce This is a diphthong which varies in pronunciation over the Gwenhwyseg territory and not realised with same phoneme it is also found in words like pen pren pert etc This does not occur in monosyllabic words containing a short a like mam and naw as happens in some of the dialects of Montgomeryshire Gwenhwyseg has influenced the English spoken in the area with English speakers using Welsh words and syntax see Welsh English e g What is on her reflects Welsh Beth sy arni hi 2 Other differences between standard Welsh and Gwenhwyseg are 3 English Standard Welsh Gwenwhyseg Gwent Welsh to walk cerdded cered to play chwarae wara canal camlas cnel window ffenest r ffenast shoes esgidiau sgitsha to do gwneud nithir aunt modryb bopa to speak siarad wilia chair cadair catarReferences edit Geiriadur Gwenhwyseg Gwentian Dictionary Retrieved 26 April 2012 BBC De Ddwyrain Geirfa r Wenhwyseg Burkitt Sian 25 February 2020 Gwent Welsh the once common dialect that has almost disappeared Retrieved 24 January 2023 External links editBBC De Ddwyrain Geirfa r Wenhwyseg Gwefan Cymru Catalonia Y Wenhwyseg permanent dead link Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gwenhwyseg amp oldid 1201344191, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,