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Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve and Haida Heritage Site

Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve and Haida Heritage Site is a National Marine Conservation Area of Canada. It is located off the coast of the southernmost Haida Gwaii (formerly known as the Queen Charlotte Islands), 130 kilometres off the mainland of British Columbia. It is immediately adjacent to Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve and Haida Heritage Site. The level of protection differs from that of the National Park Reserve, however, allowing sustainable use of some natural resources in the area.[2][3][4][5] Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve, which covers 3,400 square kilometres, is "a primary feeding habitat"[6] of the humpback whale (North Pacific population) protected by Canada's Species at Risk Act (SARA).[6][7][Notes 1]

Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area
IUCN category VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources)[1]
Location of Gwaii Haanas NMCA Reserve in Canada
Location of Gwaii Haanas NMCA Reserve in British Columbia
LocationHaida Gwaii (formerly Queen Charlotte Islands), British Columbia, Canada
Nearest citySandspit
Coordinates52°00′00″N 131°12′00″W / 52.00000°N 131.20000°W / 52.00000; -131.20000Coordinates: 52°00′00″N 131°12′00″W / 52.00000°N 131.20000°W / 52.00000; -131.20000
Area1,500 km2 (580 sq mi)
Established11 June 2010
Governing bodyParks Canada, Council of the Haida Nation and Fisheries and Oceans Canada

Establishment

Local information sessions and consultation with stakeholders (commercial fishers, tour companies, the Haida, and local residents) began in 2007.[8] In June, 2010, the Canadian parliament formally approved the creation of Gwaii Haanas NMCA Reserve.[9]

The park's establishment was celebrated in a ceremony held at the Haida Heritage Centre in Skidegate, British Columbia, on June 13, 2010. Canada's Environment Minister, Jim Prentice, and Guujaaw, the President of the Council of the Haida Nation, both spoke at the ceremony.[10]

Notes

  1. ^ In 2008 there were approximately 18,302 humpback whales in the entire North Pacific basin (SPLASH 2008:2-3). There were 9,819 in 1992. In 2005 the humpback whale (North Pacific population) was listed as threatened under Canada's Species at Risk Act (SARA) but its status was downgraded from "threatened" to "species of special concern" on April 19, 2014.

References

  1. ^ "Protected Planet | Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve & Haida Heritage Site". Protected Planet. Retrieved 2020-10-13.
  2. ^ "National Marine Conservation Areas of Canada". Parks Canada. from the original on 2007-08-22. Retrieved 2008-04-07.
  3. ^ Canada's first Land-Sea-People Management plan
  4. ^ "Parks Canada - Important Bulletins: Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve, National Marine Conservation Area Reserve, and Haida Heritage Site". www.pc.gc.ca. 2017-07-25. Retrieved 2017-12-10.
  5. ^ Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve and Haida Heritage Site, MAY 2010. Map on page 4
  6. ^ a b Order Amending Schedule 1 to the Species at Risk Act, vol. 148, Canada: The Gazette, April 19, 2014, retrieved April 23, 2014
  7. ^ Chung, Emily (April 22, 2014), Humpback whale losing 'threatened' status amid Northern Gateway concerns, CBC
  8. ^ Drue Kendrick, Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve and Haida Heritage Site. Letter of March 6, 2007.
  9. ^ "National Park Dives Underwater". The National Post. Archived from the original on 2010-06-10. Retrieved 2010-06-14.
  10. ^ . The Queen Charlotte Islands Observer. Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved 2010-06-14.

External links

  • Parks Canada

gwaii, haanas, national, marine, conservation, area, reserve, haida, heritage, site, national, marine, conservation, area, canada, located, coast, southernmost, haida, gwaii, formerly, known, queen, charlotte, islands, kilometres, mainland, british, columbia, . Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve and Haida Heritage Site is a National Marine Conservation Area of Canada It is located off the coast of the southernmost Haida Gwaii formerly known as the Queen Charlotte Islands 130 kilometres off the mainland of British Columbia It is immediately adjacent to Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve and Haida Heritage Site The level of protection differs from that of the National Park Reserve however allowing sustainable use of some natural resources in the area 2 3 4 5 Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve which covers 3 400 square kilometres is a primary feeding habitat 6 of the humpback whale North Pacific population protected by Canada s Species at Risk Act SARA 6 7 Notes 1 Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation AreaIUCN category VI protected area with sustainable use of natural resources 1 Location of Gwaii Haanas NMCA Reserve in CanadaShow map of CanadaLocation of Gwaii Haanas NMCA Reserve in British ColumbiaShow map of British ColumbiaLocationHaida Gwaii formerly Queen Charlotte Islands British Columbia CanadaNearest citySandspitCoordinates52 00 00 N 131 12 00 W 52 00000 N 131 20000 W 52 00000 131 20000 Coordinates 52 00 00 N 131 12 00 W 52 00000 N 131 20000 W 52 00000 131 20000Area1 500 km2 580 sq mi Established11 June 2010Governing bodyParks Canada Council of the Haida Nation and Fisheries and Oceans Canada Contents 1 Establishment 2 Notes 3 References 4 External linksEstablishment EditLocal information sessions and consultation with stakeholders commercial fishers tour companies the Haida and local residents began in 2007 8 In June 2010 the Canadian parliament formally approved the creation of Gwaii Haanas NMCA Reserve 9 The park s establishment was celebrated in a ceremony held at the Haida Heritage Centre in Skidegate British Columbia on June 13 2010 Canada s Environment Minister Jim Prentice and Guujaaw the President of the Council of the Haida Nation both spoke at the ceremony 10 Notes Edit In 2008 there were approximately 18 302 humpback whales in the entire North Pacific basin SPLASH 2008 2 3 There were 9 819 in 1992 In 2005 the humpback whale North Pacific population was listed as threatened under Canada s Species at Risk Act SARA but its status was downgraded from threatened to species of special concern on April 19 2014 References Edit Protected Planet Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve amp Haida Heritage Site Protected Planet Retrieved 2020 10 13 National Marine Conservation Areas of Canada Parks Canada Archived from the original on 2007 08 22 Retrieved 2008 04 07 Canada s first Land Sea People Management plan Parks Canada Important Bulletins Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve National Marine Conservation Area Reserve and Haida Heritage Site www pc gc ca 2017 07 25 Retrieved 2017 12 10 Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve and Haida Heritage Site MAY 2010 Map on page 4 a b Order Amending Schedule 1 to the Species at Risk Act vol 148 Canada The Gazette April 19 2014 retrieved April 23 2014 Chung Emily April 22 2014 Humpback whale losing threatened status amid Northern Gateway concerns CBC Drue Kendrick Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve and Haida Heritage Site Letter of March 6 2007 National Park Dives Underwater The National Post Archived from the original on 2010 06 10 Retrieved 2010 06 14 Minister visits celebrates marine park s creation The Queen Charlotte Islands Observer Archived from the original on 2011 07 15 Retrieved 2010 06 14 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve Parks Canada Park Search Canadian Parks Locator Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gwaii Haanas National Marine Conservation Area Reserve and Haida Heritage Site amp oldid 1057133463, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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