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Gustav Leberecht Flügel

Gustav Leberecht Flügel (February 18, 1802 – July 5, 1870) was a German orientalist.

Life edit

After attending high school in his native city Flügel studied theology and philosophy in Leipzig. He soon discovered his passion for oriental languages, which he studied in Vienna and Paris. In 1832 he became a professor at the Fürstenschule (Ducal or Princely school) of St. Afra in Meissen. However, he resigned in 1850 on health grounds. From 1851 he worked at the Fürstenbibliothek in Vienna on the cataloguing of Arabic, Turkish and Persian manuscripts.[1] In December 1857 he became a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg and, in 1859, a full member of the Saxon Academy of Sciences. In 1864 he was admitted as a foreign member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences.

Flügel 's main work was the creation of a bibliographic and encyclopaedic lexicon of Haji Khalfa, with Latin translation (London and Leipzig, 1835-1858). Particular importance was attached to his edition of the Qur’ān, printed in Leipzig (1834 and 1893) by the printer and publisher Carl Christoph Traugott Tauchnitz. This made a reliable Quranic text available for the first time to European science. In the following years, almost all translations into European languages were based on Flügel's edition.

He died at Dresden.[2][3]

Family edit

Flügel was married. His son Josef died in 1910 at Oberlandesgerichtsrat in Dresden.

Works, Translations, Critical Essays and Articles edit

  • The Quran, (Leipzig, 1834 and 1893)
  • Bibliographical and Encyclopaedic Lexicon - (Arabic title Kaşf az-Zunūn by Hadi Khalfa; Arabic with parallel Latin translation in 7 vols., London and Leipzig, 1835–1858). Flügel's magnum opus.
  • Dissertatio de Arabicis Scriptorum Graecorum Interpretibus, in Memoriam Anniversariam Scholae Regiae Afranae. (Meisen, Klinkicht, 1841)[4]
  • Concordantiae Corani Arabicae (Leipzig, Bredtil, 1842, 1875 and 1898)[5][4]
  • Kitab al-Fihrist by Isḥāq al-Nadīm, ed. Flügel (Leipzig, Vogel, 1871)[4] Published posthumously.[2][3]
  • Zur Frage über die Romane und Erzahlungen der Mohammedanischen Völkerschaften, Zeitschrift Der Deutschen Morganländischen Gesellschaft, XXII (1868), 731–38.[4]
  • Babek, seine Abstammung und Erstes Auftreten, ibid., XXI (1869), 1-42.[4]

Publications edit

  • Lexicon bibliographicum et encyclopaedicum (Translation of "Al-Kashf Az-Zunun" by Kâtip Çelebi) (Vol.,1; Leipzig, 1835) (Vol.,2; Leipzig, 1837) (Vol.,3; London, 1842) (Vol.,4; London, 1845) (Vol.,5; London, 1850) (Vol.,6; London, 1852)
  • Corani Textus Arabicus (Leipzig, 1834, various reprints down to 1922)
  • Concordantiae Corani arabicae (Leipzig, 1842 and 1898)
  • Mani, Seine Lehren und Seine Schriften (Mani, his teachings and his writings) (Leipzig, 1862)
  • Die Grammatischen Schulen der Araber (The Grammar Schools of Arabic) (London, 1862)
  • Ibn Kutlulbugas Krone der Lebensbeschreibungen (Leipzig, 1862)
  • Kitab al-Fihrist (published posthumously)

References edit

  1. ^   One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Flügel, Gustav Leberecht". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 574.
  2. ^ a b Andrew Rippin; et al. (2006). The Blackwell companion to the Qur'an. Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 9781405117524.
  3. ^ a b Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). "Flügel, Gustav Leberecht" . Encyclopedia Americana.
  4. ^ a b c d e Dodge, Bayard, ed. (1970). The Fihrist of al-Nadim, A Tenth-Century Survey of Muslim Culture (Bibliography). Vol. II. Translated by Dodge. New York & London: Columbia University Press. pp. 877–890.
  5. ^ Concordantiae Corani arabicae. Leipzig 1842, 1898 (digitalized)

External links edit

  • Correlation of Cairo and Flugel editions
  • Concordantiae Corani arabicae

gustav, leberecht, flügel, confused, with, gustav, flügel, february, 1802, july, 1870, german, orientalist, contents, life, family, works, translations, critical, essays, articles, publications, references, external, linkslife, editafter, attending, high, scho. Not to be confused with Gustav Flugel Gustav Leberecht Flugel February 18 1802 July 5 1870 was a German orientalist Contents 1 Life 2 Family 3 Works Translations Critical Essays and Articles 4 Publications 5 References 6 External linksLife editAfter attending high school in his native city Flugel studied theology and philosophy in Leipzig He soon discovered his passion for oriental languages which he studied in Vienna and Paris In 1832 he became a professor at the Furstenschule Ducal or Princely school of St Afra in Meissen However he resigned in 1850 on health grounds From 1851 he worked at the Furstenbibliothek in Vienna on the cataloguing of Arabic Turkish and Persian manuscripts 1 In December 1857 he became a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg and in 1859 a full member of the Saxon Academy of Sciences In 1864 he was admitted as a foreign member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences Flugel s main work was the creation of a bibliographic and encyclopaedic lexicon of Haji Khalfa with Latin translation London and Leipzig 1835 1858 Particular importance was attached to his edition of the Qur an printed in Leipzig 1834 and 1893 by the printer and publisher Carl Christoph Traugott Tauchnitz This made a reliable Quranic text available for the first time to European science In the following years almost all translations into European languages were based on Flugel s edition He died at Dresden 2 3 Family editFlugel was married His son Josef died in 1910 at Oberlandesgerichtsrat in Dresden Works Translations Critical Essays and Articles editThe Quran Leipzig 1834 and 1893 Bibliographical and Encyclopaedic Lexicon Arabic title Kasf az Zunun by Hadi Khalfa Arabic with parallel Latin translation in 7 vols London and Leipzig 1835 1858 Flugel s magnum opus Dissertatio de Arabicis Scriptorum Graecorum Interpretibus in Memoriam Anniversariam Scholae Regiae Afranae Meisen Klinkicht 1841 4 Concordantiae Corani Arabicae Leipzig Bredtil 1842 1875 and 1898 5 4 Kitab al Fihrist by Isḥaq al Nadim ed Flugel Leipzig Vogel 1871 4 Published posthumously 2 3 Zur Frage uber die Romane und Erzahlungen der Mohammedanischen Volkerschaften Zeitschrift Der Deutschen Morganlandischen Gesellschaft XXII 1868 731 38 4 Babek seine Abstammung und Erstes Auftreten ibid XXI 1869 1 42 4 Publications editLexicon bibliographicum et encyclopaedicum Translation of Al Kashf Az Zunun by Katip Celebi Vol 1 Leipzig 1835 Vol 2 Leipzig 1837 Vol 3 London 1842 Vol 4 London 1845 Vol 5 London 1850 Vol 6 London 1852 Corani Textus Arabicus Leipzig 1834 various reprints down to 1922 Concordantiae Corani arabicae Leipzig 1842 and 1898 Mani Seine Lehren und Seine Schriften Mani his teachings and his writings Leipzig 1862 Die Grammatischen Schulen der Araber The Grammar Schools of Arabic London 1862 Ibn Kutlulbugas Krone der Lebensbeschreibungen Leipzig 1862 Kitab al Fihrist published posthumously References edit nbsp One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Flugel Gustav Leberecht Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 10 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 574 a b Andrew Rippin et al 2006 The Blackwell companion to the Qur an Blackwell Publishing ISBN 9781405117524 a b Rines George Edwin ed 1920 Flugel Gustav Leberecht Encyclopedia Americana a b c d e Dodge Bayard ed 1970 The Fihrist of al Nadim A Tenth Century Survey of Muslim Culture Bibliography Vol II Translated by Dodge New York amp London Columbia University Press pp 877 890 Concordantiae Corani arabicae Leipzig 1842 1898 digitalized External links editCorrelation of Cairo and Flugel editions Concordantiae Corani arabicae Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gustav Leberecht Flugel amp oldid 1167465043, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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