fbpx
Wikipedia

Gurara language

Gurara (Gourara) is a Zenati Berber language spoken in the Gourara (Tigurarin) region, an archipelago of oases surrounding the town of Timimoun in southwestern Algeria. Ethnologue gives it the generic name Taznatit ("Zenati"), along with Tuwat spoken to its south; however, Blench (2006) classifies Gurara as a dialect of Mzab–Wargla and Tuwat as a dialect of the Riff languages.

Gurara
تازناتيت (Taznatit) / ⵜⴰⵣⵏⴰⵜⵉⵜ
Native toAlgeria
RegionGourara (wilaya of Adrar)
Native speakers
11,000, including Tuwat (2014)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3grr (included)
Glottologgour1247
Map of the ksour of Gourara by spoken language

Characteristics Edit

Gurara and Tuwat are the only Berber languages to change r in certain coda positions to a laryngeal ħ;[2] in other contexts it drops r, turning a preceding schwa into a,[3] and this latter phenomenon exists also in Zenata Rif-Berber in the far northern Morocco.

There is inconclusive evidence for Songhay influence on Gurara.[4]

Ahellil Edit

The local tradition of ahellil poetry and music in Gurara, described in Mouloud Mammeri's L'Ahellil du Gourara,[5] has been listed as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.

References Edit

  1. ^ Gurara at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ René Basset, "Notes de lexicographie berbère", Journal Asiatique, ser. 8, vol. X, 1887: p. 390.
  3. ^ Maarten Kossmann, "Cinq notes de linguistique historique berbère", Études et Documents Berbères, 17, 1999 : pp. 131–152
  4. ^ Maarten Kossmann, "Is there a Songhay substratum in Gourara Berber?", in ed. Maarten Kossmann, Rainer Vossen, Dymitr Ibriszimow, Nouvelles études berbères: Le verbe et autres articles, Rüdiger Köppe: Köln 2004, pp. 51–66.
  5. ^ Mouloud Mammeri, L ‘Ahellil du Gourara, M.S.H.:Paris 1984.


gurara, language, gurara, gourara, zenati, berber, language, spoken, gourara, tigurarin, region, archipelago, oases, surrounding, town, timimoun, southwestern, algeria, ethnologue, gives, generic, name, taznatit, zenati, along, with, tuwat, spoken, south, howe. Gurara Gourara is a Zenati Berber language spoken in the Gourara Tigurarin region an archipelago of oases surrounding the town of Timimoun in southwestern Algeria Ethnologue gives it the generic name Taznatit Zenati along with Tuwat spoken to its south however Blench 2006 classifies Gurara as a dialect of Mzab Wargla and Tuwat as a dialect of the Riff languages Guraraتازناتيت Taznatit ⵜⴰⵣⵏⴰⵜⵉⵜNative toAlgeriaRegionGourara wilaya of Adrar Native speakers11 000 including Tuwat 2014 1 Language familyAfro Asiatic BerberNorthernZenatiMzab WarglaGuraraLanguage codesISO 639 3 a href https iso639 3 sil org code grr class extiw title iso639 3 grr grr a included Glottologgour1247Map of the ksour of Gourara by spoken languageCharacteristics EditGurara and Tuwat are the only Berber languages to change r in certain coda positions to a laryngeal ħ 2 in other contexts it drops r turning a preceding schwa into a 3 and this latter phenomenon exists also in Zenata Rif Berber in the far northern Morocco There is inconclusive evidence for Songhay influence on Gurara 4 Ahellil Edit The local tradition of ahellil poetry and music in Gurara described in Mouloud Mammeri s L Ahellil du Gourara 5 has been listed as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO References Edit Gurara at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required Rene Basset Notes de lexicographie berbere Journal Asiatique ser 8 vol X 1887 p 390 Maarten Kossmann Cinq notes de linguistique historique berbere Etudes et Documents Berberes 17 1999 pp 131 152 Maarten Kossmann Is there a Songhay substratum in Gourara Berber in ed Maarten Kossmann Rainer Vossen Dymitr Ibriszimow Nouvelles etudes berberes Le verbe et autres articles Rudiger Koppe Koln 2004 pp 51 66 Mouloud Mammeri L Ahellil du Gourara M S H Paris 1984 nbsp This Algeria related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Berber languages related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gurara language amp oldid 1135351316, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.