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Governorates of Iraq

Iraq consists of 19 governorates (Arabic: محافظة, romanizedmuḥāfażah; Sorani Kurdish: پارێزگا, romanized: parêzgeh), also known as "provinces". Per the Iraqi constitution, governorates can form an autonomous region.[1] Four governorates, Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Duhok, and Halabja, constitute the autonomous Kurdistan Region. Baghdad (which is the most populous) and Basra are the oldest standing provinces of Iraq. The second most-populous province, Ninawa (also called Nineveh) is in the upland and quite cool climate of the north-west.

Governorates of Iraq
المحافظات العراقية (Arabic)
پارێزگاکانی عێراق (Kurdish)
  • Also known as:
  • Muḥāfażah
    محافظة (Arabic)
    پارێزگا
CategoryFederated state
LocationRepublic of Iraq
Number19 governorates
Populations140,974 (Halabja) – 8,126,755 (Baghdad)
Areas529 km2 (204.2 sq mi) (Baghdad) – 138,500 km2 (53,476 sq mi) (Al Anbar)
Government
Subdivisions
Numbered Map of Iraqi Governorates

Through early 2014, the Council of Ministers of the government of Iraq approved proposals to add the three newest governorates:[2]

Another proposal exists to add a 20th: Fallujah, from the relevant part of the Al Anbar.[2] This largely did not occur due to the ISIS insurgency. Following the defeat of ISIS in the Battle of Fallujah (2016), the proposal may resurface or Al-Anbar may remain undivided.

Governorates

Governorates of Iraq
Governorate and a.k.a. in Kurdish where thus ISO-listed Postal
code
ISO
code
Total area
in miles2
Total area
in km2
Population
1 July 2018[6]
Population
Density
in miles
Population
Density
in km
Capital
Al-Anbar 31 AN 53,476 138,501 1,771,656 29.1 11.2 Ramadi
Babil 51 BB 1,976 5,603 2,065,042 921.4 324.9 Hillah
Baghdad 10 BG 1,759 4,555 8,126,755 4,620.09 1,548.8 Baghdad
Basra 61 BA 7,360 19,070 2,908,491 344.0 132.7 Basra
Dhi Qar 64 DQ 5,000 12,900 2,095,172 367.2 142.3 Nasiriyah
Al-Qādisiyyah 58 QA 3,148 8,153 1,291,048 360.3 139.1 Al Diwaniyah
Diyala 32 DI 6,828 17,685 1,637,226 211.3 81.6 Baqubah
Duhok (Dahūk) a.k.a. Dihok 42 DA 2,530 6,553 1,292,535 445.5 172.2 Duhok
Erbil (Arbīl) a.k.a. Hewlêr 44 AR 5,820 15,074 1,854,778 277.0 106.9 Erbîl
Halabja 46 1,180 3,060 108,974 285.5 110.1 Helebce
Karbala 56 KA 1,944 5,034 1,218,732 548.6 211.8 Karbala
Kirkuk 36 KI 3,737 9,679 1,597,876 373.4 144.1 Kirkuk
Maysan 62 MA 6,205 16,072 1,112,673 156.5 60.4 Amarah
Muthanna 66 MU 19,980 51,740 814,371 35.9 13.8 Samawah
Najaf 54 NA 11,129 28,824 1,471,592 115.5 44.5 Najaf
Ninawa 41 NI 14,410 37,323 3,729,998 226.9 87.6 Mosul
Salah Al-Din 34 SD 9,556 24,751 1,595,235 147.3 56.8 Tikrit
Sulaymaniyah a.k.a. Slêmanî 46 SU 6,573 17,023 2,053,305 285.8 110.3 Slêmanî
Wasit 52 WA 6,623 17,153 1,378,723 182.7 70.5 Kut

Former governorates

 
Iraqi governorates in 1990
Governorate Now part of
Mosul Ninawa Governorate
Duhok Governorate
Diwaniya Al-Qādisiyyah Governorate
Muthanna Governorate
Najaf Governorate
Dulaim (–1962)
Ramadi (1962–1976)
Al Anbar Governorate
Muntafiq (–1976) Dhi Qar Governorate
Amara (–1976) Maysan Governorate
Kut (–1976) Wasit Governorate
Baghdad Baghdad Governorate
Saladin Governorate
Kirkuk (–1976)
At-Ta'mim (1976–2006)
Kirkuk Governorate

Kuwait was annexed by Iraq in 1990 and then became Kuwait Governorate (1990–1991)

See also

References

  1. ^ https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Iraq_2005.pdf?lang=en[bare URL PDF]
  2. ^ a b "Resolutions of Council of Ministers For Session No. 3 on 21/1/2014". 21 January 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  3. ^ "Iraqi Council of Ministers approved new provinces of Tuz Xurmatu and Tal Afar". Kurd Net. 21 January 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2014.
  4. ^ "KRG order turning Halabja into province sets off street celebrations". Rudaw. 14 March 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  5. ^ "Kurdistan Region President signs Halabja province directive". Kurdistan Region Presidency. 16 March 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  6. ^ "Original PDF". dx.doi.org. doi:10.15438/rr.5.1.7. Retrieved 2021-05-10.

governorates, iraq, iraq, consists, governorates, arabic, محافظة, romanized, muḥāfażah, sorani, kurdish, پارێزگا, romanized, parêzgeh, also, known, provinces, iraqi, constitution, governorates, form, autonomous, region, four, governorates, erbil, sulaymaniyah,. Iraq consists of 19 governorates Arabic محافظة romanized muḥafazah Sorani Kurdish پارێزگا romanized parezgeh also known as provinces Per the Iraqi constitution governorates can form an autonomous region 1 Four governorates Erbil Sulaymaniyah Duhok and Halabja constitute the autonomous Kurdistan Region Baghdad which is the most populous and Basra are the oldest standing provinces of Iraq The second most populous province Ninawa also called Nineveh is in the upland and quite cool climate of the north west Governorates of Iraqالمحافظات العراقية Arabic پارێزگاکانی عێراق Kurdish Also known as Muḥafazahمحافظة Arabic پارێزگاCategoryFederated stateLocationRepublic of IraqNumber19 governoratesPopulations140 974 Halabja 8 126 755 Baghdad Areas529 km2 204 2 sq mi Baghdad 138 500 km2 53 476 sq mi Al Anbar GovernmentGovernorateSubdivisionsDistrictsNumbered Map of Iraqi Governorates Through early 2014 the Council of Ministers of the government of Iraq approved proposals to add the three newest governorates 2 Tal Afar from part of Ninawa Governorate Tuz Khurmatu from part of Saladin Governorate 3 Halabja from part of the Sulaymaniyah Governorate 4 5 Another proposal exists to add a 20th Fallujah from the relevant part of the Al Anbar 2 This largely did not occur due to the ISIS insurgency Following the defeat of ISIS in the Battle of Fallujah 2016 the proposal may resurface or Al Anbar may remain undivided Contents 1 Governorates 2 Former governorates 3 See also 4 ReferencesGovernorates EditThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed November 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message Governorates of Iraq Governorate and a k a in Kurdish where thus ISO listed Postalcode ISOcode Total area in miles2 Total area in km2 Population 1 July 2018 6 Population Density in miles Population Density in km CapitalAl Anbar 31 AN 53 476 138 501 1 771 656 29 1 11 2 RamadiBabil 51 BB 1 976 5 603 2 065 042 921 4 324 9 HillahBaghdad 10 BG 1 759 4 555 8 126 755 4 620 09 1 548 8 BaghdadBasra 61 BA 7 360 19 070 2 908 491 344 0 132 7 BasraDhi Qar 64 DQ 5 000 12 900 2 095 172 367 2 142 3 NasiriyahAl Qadisiyyah 58 QA 3 148 8 153 1 291 048 360 3 139 1 Al DiwaniyahDiyala 32 DI 6 828 17 685 1 637 226 211 3 81 6 BaqubahDuhok Dahuk a k a Dihok 42 DA 2 530 6 553 1 292 535 445 5 172 2 DuhokErbil Arbil a k a Hewler 44 AR 5 820 15 074 1 854 778 277 0 106 9 ErbilHalabja 46 1 180 3 060 108 974 285 5 110 1 HelebceKarbala 56 KA 1 944 5 034 1 218 732 548 6 211 8 KarbalaKirkuk 36 KI 3 737 9 679 1 597 876 373 4 144 1 KirkukMaysan 62 MA 6 205 16 072 1 112 673 156 5 60 4 AmarahMuthanna 66 MU 19 980 51 740 814 371 35 9 13 8 SamawahNajaf 54 NA 11 129 28 824 1 471 592 115 5 44 5 NajafNinawa 41 NI 14 410 37 323 3 729 998 226 9 87 6 MosulSalah Al Din 34 SD 9 556 24 751 1 595 235 147 3 56 8 TikritSulaymaniyah a k a Slemani 46 SU 6 573 17 023 2 053 305 285 8 110 3 SlemaniWasit 52 WA 6 623 17 153 1 378 723 182 7 70 5 KutFormer governorates Edit Iraqi governorates in 1990 Governorate Now part ofMosul Ninawa GovernorateDuhok GovernorateDiwaniya Al Qadisiyyah GovernorateMuthanna GovernorateNajaf GovernorateDulaim 1962 Ramadi 1962 1976 Al Anbar GovernorateMuntafiq 1976 Dhi Qar GovernorateAmara 1976 Maysan GovernorateKut 1976 Wasit GovernorateBaghdad Baghdad GovernorateSaladin GovernorateKirkuk 1976 At Ta mim 1976 2006 Kirkuk GovernorateKuwait was annexed by Iraq in 1990 and then became Kuwait Governorate 1990 1991 See also EditDistricts of Iraq ISO 3166 2 IQ List of Governorates of Iraq by Human Development Index List of places in IraqReferences Edit https www constituteproject org constitution Iraq 2005 pdf lang en bare URL PDF a b Resolutions of Council of Ministers For Session No 3 on 21 1 2014 21 January 2014 Retrieved 13 August 2016 Iraqi Council of Ministers approved new provinces of Tuz Xurmatu and Tal Afar Kurd Net 21 January 2014 Retrieved 23 August 2014 KRG order turning Halabja into province sets off street celebrations Rudaw 14 March 2014 Retrieved 13 August 2016 Kurdistan Region President signs Halabja province directive Kurdistan Region Presidency 16 March 2014 Retrieved 13 August 2016 Original PDF dx doi org doi 10 15438 rr 5 1 7 Retrieved 2021 05 10 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Governorates of Iraq amp oldid 1146835444, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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