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Glamoč

August 30, 2023

For the village in Goražde municipality, see Glamoč, Goražde.

Glamoč (Serbian Cyrillic: Гламоч) is a town and municipality located in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in southwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, at the foothills of Staretina and Velika Golija mountains, and on the edge of the central part of the Glamočko Polje. The municipality encompasses the town of Glamoč as a seat of the municipality and more than 50 villages and hamlets situated along the Field. It mainly covers an area of the historical and geographical region of Tropolje.

Glamoč
Гламоч
Town and municipality
From upper left: Panoramic view of Glamoč, panoramic view of Lamele and Luke neighbourhoods, Catholic church of Saint Elias, Orthodox church, Fortress
Coat of arms
Location of Glamoč within Bosnia and Herzegovina
Coordinates: 44°02′42″N 16°51′00″E / 44.04500°N 16.85000°E / 44.04500; 16.85000
Country Bosnia and Herzegovina
EntityFederation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
CantonCanton 10
Geographical regionTropolje
Government
 • Municipal mayorNebojša Radivojša (SNSD)
Area
 • Town and municipality1,033.6 km2 (399.1 sq mi)
Population
 (2013)
 • Town and municipality3,860 (municipality)[1]
 • Density4/km2 (10/sq mi)
 • Urban
1,885
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Area code+387 34

Name Edit

During the Ottoman era the town was recorded as Biograd (White town), Belgradčik and Biogradaz.[3]

Geography Edit

Climate Edit

The climate of Glamoč is classified as an oceanic climate (Cfb in Köppen climate classification system), near the boundary of the humid continental climate. Glamoč has four separate seasons. Summers are warm, and winters are cold, without a discernible dry season.

Weather box
Climate data for Glamoč
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C 0.7 2.6 6.6 11.4 16.5 20.2 22.7 22.4 18.3 12.2 6.7 2.5 11.9
Daily mean °C −1.8 −0.6 2.8 6.9 11.6 15.2 17.3 16.9 13.3 8.3 3.8 0.1 7.8
Average low °C −4.2 −3.8 −1 2.5 6.8 10.2 11.9 11.4 8.3 4.5 1 −2.3 3.8
Average precipitation mm 81 85 80 85 86 98 72 71 77 101 139 138 1,113
Average high °F 33.3 36.7 43.9 52.5 61.7 68.4 72.9 72.3 64.9 54.0 44.1 36.5 53.4
Daily mean °F 28.8 30.9 37.0 44.4 52.9 59.4 63.1 62.4 55.9 46.9 38.8 32.2 46.1
Average low °F 24.4 25.2 30 36.5 44.2 50.4 53.4 52.5 46.9 40.1 34 27.9 38.8
Average precipitation inches 3.2 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.9 2.8 2.8 3.0 4.0 5.5 5.4 43.7
Source: [4]

Settlements Edit

History Edit

 
Lower Field of Glamoč

The Glamoč area has been inhabited since at least Neolithic times. In the late Bronze Age, the Neolithic population was replaced by more warlike Indo-European tribes known as the Illyrians, specifically the Dalmatae. Their capital was Delminium, which was located in today's Tomislavgrad. The Dalmatae left many artifacts which allow us to learn about their presence in this area. The most important remains are the gradine, remains of Illyrian settlements which were distributed along the Glamoč field. 34 gradinas were found on the territory of Glamoč.[5] The settlements were strategically placed for defence. The Romans took over 200 years to occupy this region.

After the Roman conquest, municipia were established in this area, which was located in the Roman province of Dalmatia. The most important of them was Salvium, which was previously an Illyrian settlement. Salvium is located 6 km away from town of Glamoč. An early Christian basilica was discovered on the territory of Salvium. It was built in the 6th century, probably on the remains of a Roman temple.[6] North of Glamoč, a second basilica was built, probably at the same time as the aforementioned basilica in Salvium was built. These basilicas belonged to the diocese of Salona. In 533, they became part of the newly established diocese in Ludrum (Knin, Croatia). The basilicas were probably destroyed during the invasion of the Avars in 597.[6]

 
Monument to the thousandth anniversary of the Croatian Kingdom

With the collapse of Roman rule in the 5th century, first barbarian tribes and then the Byzantine Empire occupied this region. In the seventh century, South Slavs migrated to the Balkan region. They brought Slavic culture and customs which gradually merged with the Illyrian culture. The community was granted the status of parish (župa) in the County of Hlivno after Tomislav established the Kingdom of Croatia in 925. Therefore, the town, by the end of the 10th century, had developed all the infrastructure necessary for acquiring the status of the parish. In 1078 it was mentioned as a boundary parish of Archdiocese of Split.[7]

A church, dedicated to the Virgin Mary was built.[8] Near the town, the church of St. Catherine and the Franciscan Monastery of St. Elias were built.[9] Within the monastery, the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary was located. The church was mentioned in 1446 when Pope Eugene IV commended it in particular.[10] The remains of the were found in several surrounding villages which indicates the dense population of the area. Bosnian ban Stjepan II Kotromanić conquered Glamoč and neighboring towns, Hlivno (Livno) and Dlmno (Tomislavgrad) in 1326. Since then, this area has been called Tropolje, meaning three fields, or Završje. Until 1357, Glamoč was a possession of the Hrvatinić noble family.[11]

In 1357, Bosnian ban Tvrtko I succumbed to Hungarian demands and ceded Tropolje to the Hungarian king Louis I the Great. That same year, Grgur Stjepanić was mentioned as Lord of Glamoč. He, along with other nobles of Tropolje, rebelled against Tvrtko, so Glamoč remained under Hungarian rule until 1387. In the meantime, Tvrtko was crowned as the King of Bosnia and with the help of Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić he regained the area. At the end of the 14th century, Pavao Maštrović Klešić became Lord of Glamoč. Bosnian King Stjepan Ostoja took his lordship, but when he needed Pavao as ally he returned it to him in 1404.[3]

 
Ruins of the Fortress

Glamoč fell under Ottoman rule in the year 1515. In 1516, it was mentioned as a nahiye Dlamoč or Belgrad in the kadiluk of Neretva. It remained a part of the Bosnia Sanjak until 1537. In 1550 and 1574 it was recorded as a nahiye in the Skradin kadiluk in the Sanjak of Klis. After Klis was liberated in 1648, Glamoč became part of the Livno kadiluk.[3]

During the Ottoman period the town was called Biograd or Belgradčik. It is recorded under this name until 1833. A Venetian-Dalmatian source from the first half of the 17th century recorded that Biogradaz was a fortress with several towers. In the second half of the 18th century, it was noted that town lies along the Dalmatian border, and that it is well fortified, but that it has little artillery. The fortress was abandoned in 1851 and partially demolished in 1882.[3]

 
Catholic church built in 1903 and demolished in 1992 during the Bosnian War

In 1878, with the Congress of Berlin, Bosnia and Herzegovina, including Glamoč, came under Austro-Hungarian rule. Complete annexation followed in 1908. Administratively, the town was located in the Travnik District. At that time, a significant number of Catholics, mostly from Dalmatia, immigrated,[7] so the Catholic church of Saint Elias was built in 1903.[citation needed]

After the end of World War I and the dissolution of Austria-Hungary, the province of Bosnia and Herzegovina, along with Glamoč, became a part of the State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs and soon thereafter Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. After the Vidovdan Constitution of 1921 established new administrative divisions, the town became part Travnik County. The country changed its name to the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in 1929, and then Glamoč became part of a new administrative unit, Vrbas Banovina.

On 9 January 1992, the Bosnian Serb Assembly adopted the Proclamation of the Republic of the Serb people of Bosnia and Herzegovina.[citation needed] On 28 February 1992, the Constitution of Republika Srpska was adopted and declared that the state's territory included Serb autonomous regions, municipalities, and other Serbian ethnic entities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including Glamoč, where Bosnian Serbs were 79% of population.[citation needed]

In early 1992, many Bosniaks and Bosnian Croats left Glamoč. Those who remained suffered at the hands of the Serb forces.[12] An early victim was a Croatian physician, Dr Alojzije Kelava, who was murdered in the city center on 24 February 1992 by Petar Vrakela, member of the Army of Republika Srpska (VRS).[13]

 
U.S. Army tankers deployed to Glamoč as part of the Stabilization Force

Shortly thereafter, Serbian forces started ethnic cleansing of the non-Serb population and the destruction of the Bosnian-Herzegovinian cultural and historical heritage. In 1992, the Catholic church, the rectory and town's mosque were destroyed.[14] The parish priest of Glamoč, Rev. Zvonimir Matijević, was arrested and taken to Knin prison where he was tortured.[13]

From Glamoč field, Serbs besieged and bombarded the nearby town of Livno. By early 1995, most of the non-Serb population had left the municipality. On 25 July 1995, HV and HVO began Operation Summer '95. In the next few days, a large part of the Serb population left Glamoč, led by the VRS. On 29 July, HVO troops attacking from the south captured the town.[15][16]

Soon, the area was inhabited by refugees from Republika Srpska and central Bosnia. Some remained in Glamoč. Meanwhile, some of the Croats and Bosniaks who had left Glamoč at the beginning of the war and Serbs who left Glamoč after Croatian Army captured it have returned. After the signing of the Dayton Agreement, Glamoč became a municipality of Canton 10, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The war has caused economic and demographic decline of the municipality. Large funds are dedicated in the reconstruction of destroyed infrastructure, but the area is still underdeveloped.[citation needed]

Governance Edit

Municipal Council
Type
Type
Leadership
Marko Damjanović (HDZ BiH)
Structure
Seats15 councilors
4 / 15
2 / 15
SNS FBiH
2 / 15
2 / 15
1 / 15
1 / 15
1 / 15
1 / 15
1 / 15
Independents
1 / 15
Elections
Last election
15 November 2020
Meeting place
Glamoč, Canton 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina

The main local government of the municipality is the Municipal Council of Glamoč. Council has 15 members elected for a four-year term by proportional representation. Glamoč also has a mayor who is the highest-ranking officer in the municipal government.

Demographics Edit

<div style="border:solid transparent;background-color: initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;

Nationalities structure, according to the 2013 census

  Serbs (43.50%)
  Bosniaks (32.41%)
  Croats (23.47%)
  Other (0.62%)

Population Edit

Population of settlements – Glamoč municipality
Settlement 1931. 1948. 1953. 1961. 1971. 1981. 1991. 2013.
Total 24,877 15,835 16,979 14,120 12,593 3,860
1 Glamoč 1,626 2,597 3,777 4,256 1,885
2 Hasići 745 241
3 Kovačevci 421 203
4 Radaslije 863 340

Ethnic composition Edit

Ethnic composition – Glamoč town
2013. 1991. 1981. 1971. 1961.
Total 1,885 (100,0%) 4,256 (100,0%) 3,777 (100,0%) 2,597 (100,0%) 1,626 (100,0%)
Croats 762 (40,42%) 43 (1,010%) 52 (1,377%) 85 (3,273%) 65 (3,998%)
Serbs 556 (29,50%) 3,254 (76,46%) 2,686 (71,11%) 1,701 (65,50%) 846 (52,03%)
Bosniaks 549 (29,12%) 852 (20,02%) 809 (21,42%) 758 (29,19%) 450 (27,68%)
Others 18 (0,955%) 16 (0,376%) 9 (0,238%) 15 (0,578%) 4 (0,246%)
Yugoslavs 91 (2,138%) 213 (5,639%) 23 (0,886%) 251 (15,44%)
Montenegrins 4 (0,106%) 5 (0,193%) 6 (0,369%)
Albanians 3 (0,079%) 9 (0,347%) 2 (0,123%)
Macedonians 1 (0,026%) 1 (0,039%) 1 (0,062%)
Slovenes 1 (0,062%)
Ethnic composition – Glamoč municipality
2013. 1991. 1981. 1971. 1961. 1931.
Total 3,860 (100,0%) 12,593 (100,0%) 14,120 (100,0%) 16,979 (100,0%) 15,835 (100,0%) 24,877 (100,0%)
Serbs 1,679 (43,50%) 9,951 (79,02%) 11,106 (78,65%) 13,870 (81,69%) 12,904 (81,49%) 19,924 (80,09%)
Bosniaks 1,251 (32,41%) 2,257 (17,92%) 2,276 (16,12%) 2,621 (15,44%) 1,413 (8,923%) 3,607 (14,50%)
Croats 906 (23,47%) 184 (1,461%) 238 (1,686%) 378 (2,226%) 461 (2,911%) 1,342 (5,390%)
Others 24 (0,622%) 83 (0,659%) 98 (0,694%) 57 (0,336%) 16 (0,101%) 4 (0,020%)
Yugoslavs 118 (0,937%) 389 (2,755%) 31 (0,183%) 1,020 (6,441%)
Montenegrins 6 (0,042%) 11 (0,065%) 15 (0,095%)
Albanians 4 (0,028%) 9 (0,053%) 2 (0,013%)
Macedonians 3 (0,021%) 2 (0,012%) 2 (0,013%)
Slovenes 2 (0,013%)

Notable people Edit

Other Edit

  • Ivo Lola Ribar, Yugoslav communist was killed near Glamoč by airstrike

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ (PDF). bhas.ba (in Croatian). Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 June 2016. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  2. ^ Postcode info for Bosnia-Herzegovina
  3. ^ a b c d . kons.gov.ba (in Bosnian). Commission to Preserve National Monuments. Archived from the original on 1 March 2014. Retrieved 18 August 2013.
  4. ^ "Climate data for cities worldwide". Retrieved February 7, 2013.
  5. ^ (in Croatian) Bosnia and Herzegovina, Commission to Preserve National Monuments, Old City (Glamoč) 2014-03-01 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ a b (in Croatian) Bosnia and Herzegovina, Commission to Preserve National Monuments, Remains of early Christian basilica 2014-07-14 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ a b . hbzup.com (in Croatian). Tourism Board of Canton 10. Archived from the original on 10 October 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
  8. ^ Desanka Kovačević-Kojić (1978). Gradska naselja srednjovjekovne bosanske države (Urban settlements of Medieval Bosnian State. Sarajevo: Veselin Masleša.
  9. ^ . biskupija-banjaluka.org (in Croatian). Roman Catholic Diocese of Banja Luka. Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 18 August 2013.
  10. ^ . franjevci.info (in Croatian). Franciscan Province of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Archived from the original on 22 July 2013. Retrieved 18 August 2013.
  11. ^ . hebeta.lzmk.hr (in Croatian). Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža (Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography). Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
  12. ^ "New War Crimes Verdicts in Bosnia". balkaninsight.com. Balkan Transitional Justice. 22 June 2012. Retrieved 12 August 2013.
  13. ^ a b Franjo Komarica. "IN DEFENCE OF THE RIGHTLESS". hic.hr. Retrieved 12 August 2013.
  14. ^ Andras Riedlmayer (30 September 2003). . bosnia.org.uk. Bosnian Institute. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2013.
  15. ^ Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Russian and European Analysis (2002). Balkan Battlegrounds: A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict, 1990–1995. Washington, D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency. ISBN 9780160664724. OCLC 50396958.
  16. ^ A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict, 1990–1995 details, nato.int, 2003.

External links Edit

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Glamoč.

August 30, 2023
glamoč, village, goražde, municipality, goražde, serbian, cyrillic, Гламоч, town, municipality, located, canton, federation, bosnia, herzegovina, entity, bosnia, herzegovina, situated, southwestern, bosnia, herzegovina, foothills, staretina, velika, golija, mo. For the village in Gorazde municipality see Glamoc Gorazde Glamoc Serbian Cyrillic Glamoch is a town and municipality located in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina It is situated in southwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina at the foothills of Staretina and Velika Golija mountains and on the edge of the central part of the Glamocko Polje The municipality encompasses the town of Glamoc as a seat of the municipality and more than 50 villages and hamlets situated along the Field It mainly covers an area of the historical and geographical region of Tropolje Glamoc GlamochTown and municipalityFrom upper left Panoramic view of Glamoc panoramic view of Lamele and Luke neighbourhoods Catholic church of Saint Elias Orthodox church FortressCoat of armsLocation of Glamoc within Bosnia and HerzegovinaCoordinates 44 02 42 N 16 51 00 E 44 04500 N 16 85000 E 44 04500 16 85000Country Bosnia and HerzegovinaEntityFederation of Bosnia and HerzegovinaCantonCanton 10Geographical regionTropoljeGovernment Municipal mayorNebojsa Radivojsa SNSD Area Town and municipality1 033 6 km2 399 1 sq mi Population 2013 Town and municipality3 860 municipality 1 Density4 km2 10 sq mi Urban1 885Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Area code 387 34 Contents 1 Name 2 Geography 2 1 Climate 3 Settlements 4 History 5 Governance 6 Demographics 6 1 Population 6 2 Ethnic composition 7 Notable people 8 Other 9 See also 10 References 11 External linksName EditDuring the Ottoman era the town was recorded as Biograd White town Belgradcik and Biogradaz 3 Geography EditClimate Edit The climate of Glamoc is classified as an oceanic climate Cfb in Koppen climate classification system near the boundary of the humid continental climate Glamoc has four separate seasons Summers are warm and winters are cold without a discernible dry season Weather boxClimate data for GlamocMonth Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearAverage high C 0 7 2 6 6 6 11 4 16 5 20 2 22 7 22 4 18 3 12 2 6 7 2 5 11 9Daily mean C 1 8 0 6 2 8 6 9 11 6 15 2 17 3 16 9 13 3 8 3 3 8 0 1 7 8Average low C 4 2 3 8 1 2 5 6 8 10 2 11 9 11 4 8 3 4 5 1 2 3 3 8Average precipitation mm 81 85 80 85 86 98 72 71 77 101 139 138 1 113Average high F 33 3 36 7 43 9 52 5 61 7 68 4 72 9 72 3 64 9 54 0 44 1 36 5 53 4Daily mean F 28 8 30 9 37 0 44 4 52 9 59 4 63 1 62 4 55 9 46 9 38 8 32 2 46 1Average low F 24 4 25 2 30 36 5 44 2 50 4 53 4 52 5 46 9 40 1 34 27 9 38 8Average precipitation inches 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 4 3 9 2 8 2 8 3 0 4 0 5 5 5 4 43 7Source 4 Settlements EditBabica Brdo Bilicic Crni Vrh Cirici Coslije Dolac Dragnjic Dubrave Đulican Glamoc Glavica Halapic Hasanbegovci Hasici Hotkovci Hozici Hrbine Isakovci Jakir Kamen Karajzovci Karlovac Kopic Koricna Kovacevci Krasinac Malkocevci Malo Selo Maslina Strana Mladeskovci Odzak Opacic Perduhovo Selo Petrovo Vrelo Podglavica Podgradina Podgreda Podkraj Popovici Pribelja Prijani Radaslije Rajicke Reljino Selo Rore Rudine Skucani Staro Selo Stekerovci Sumnjaci Vagan Vidimlije Vrba Zaglavica ZajarugaHistory Edit Lower Field of GlamocThe Glamoc area has been inhabited since at least Neolithic times In the late Bronze Age the Neolithic population was replaced by more warlike Indo European tribes known as the Illyrians specifically the Dalmatae Their capital was Delminium which was located in today s Tomislavgrad The Dalmatae left many artifacts which allow us to learn about their presence in this area The most important remains are the gradine remains of Illyrian settlements which were distributed along the Glamoc field 34 gradinas were found on the territory of Glamoc 5 The settlements were strategically placed for defence The Romans took over 200 years to occupy this region After the Roman conquest municipia were established in this area which was located in the Roman province of Dalmatia The most important of them was Salvium which was previously an Illyrian settlement Salvium is located 6 km away from town of Glamoc An early Christian basilica was discovered on the territory of Salvium It was built in the 6th century probably on the remains of a Roman temple 6 North of Glamoc a second basilica was built probably at the same time as the aforementioned basilica in Salvium was built These basilicas belonged to the diocese of Salona In 533 they became part of the newly established diocese in Ludrum Knin Croatia The basilicas were probably destroyed during the invasion of the Avars in 597 6 Monument to the thousandth anniversary of the Croatian KingdomWith the collapse of Roman rule in the 5th century first barbarian tribes and then the Byzantine Empire occupied this region In the seventh century South Slavs migrated to the Balkan region They brought Slavic culture and customs which gradually merged with the Illyrian culture The community was granted the status of parish zupa in the County of Hlivno after Tomislav established the Kingdom of Croatia in 925 Therefore the town by the end of the 10th century had developed all the infrastructure necessary for acquiring the status of the parish In 1078 it was mentioned as a boundary parish of Archdiocese of Split 7 A church dedicated to the Virgin Mary was built 8 Near the town the church of St Catherine and the Franciscan Monastery of St Elias were built 9 Within the monastery the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary was located The church was mentioned in 1446 when Pope Eugene IV commended it in particular 10 The remains of the were found in several surrounding villages which indicates the dense population of the area Bosnian ban Stjepan II Kotromanic conquered Glamoc and neighboring towns Hlivno Livno and Dlmno Tomislavgrad in 1326 Since then this area has been called Tropolje meaning three fields or Zavrsje Until 1357 Glamoc was a possession of the Hrvatinic noble family 11 In 1357 Bosnian ban Tvrtko I succumbed to Hungarian demands and ceded Tropolje to the Hungarian king Louis I the Great That same year Grgur Stjepanic was mentioned as Lord of Glamoc He along with other nobles of Tropolje rebelled against Tvrtko so Glamoc remained under Hungarian rule until 1387 In the meantime Tvrtko was crowned as the King of Bosnia and with the help of Hrvoje Vukcic Hrvatinic he regained the area At the end of the 14th century Pavao Mastrovic Klesic became Lord of Glamoc Bosnian King Stjepan Ostoja took his lordship but when he needed Pavao as ally he returned it to him in 1404 3 Ruins of the FortressGlamoc fell under Ottoman rule in the year 1515 In 1516 it was mentioned as a nahiye Dlamoc or Belgrad in the kadiluk of Neretva It remained a part of the Bosnia Sanjak until 1537 In 1550 and 1574 it was recorded as a nahiye in the Skradin kadiluk in the Sanjak of Klis After Klis was liberated in 1648 Glamoc became part of the Livno kadiluk 3 During the Ottoman period the town was called Biograd or Belgradcik It is recorded under this name until 1833 A Venetian Dalmatian source from the first half of the 17th century recorded that Biogradaz was a fortress with several towers In the second half of the 18th century it was noted that town lies along the Dalmatian border and that it is well fortified but that it has little artillery The fortress was abandoned in 1851 and partially demolished in 1882 3 Catholic church built in 1903 and demolished in 1992 during the Bosnian WarIn 1878 with the Congress of Berlin Bosnia and Herzegovina including Glamoc came under Austro Hungarian rule Complete annexation followed in 1908 Administratively the town was located in the Travnik District At that time a significant number of Catholics mostly from Dalmatia immigrated 7 so the Catholic church of Saint Elias was built in 1903 citation needed After the end of World War I and the dissolution of Austria Hungary the province of Bosnia and Herzegovina along with Glamoc became a part of the State of Slovenes Croats and Serbs and soon thereafter Kingdom of Serbs Croats and Slovenes After the Vidovdan Constitution of 1921 established new administrative divisions the town became part Travnik County The country changed its name to the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in 1929 and then Glamoc became part of a new administrative unit Vrbas Banovina On 9 January 1992 the Bosnian Serb Assembly adopted the Proclamation of the Republic of the Serb people of Bosnia and Herzegovina citation needed On 28 February 1992 the Constitution of Republika Srpska was adopted and declared that the state s territory included Serb autonomous regions municipalities and other Serbian ethnic entities in Bosnia and Herzegovina including Glamoc where Bosnian Serbs were 79 of population citation needed In early 1992 many Bosniaks and Bosnian Croats left Glamoc Those who remained suffered at the hands of the Serb forces 12 An early victim was a Croatian physician Dr Alojzije Kelava who was murdered in the city center on 24 February 1992 by Petar Vrakela member of the Army of Republika Srpska VRS 13 U S Army tankers deployed to Glamoc as part of the Stabilization ForceShortly thereafter Serbian forces started ethnic cleansing of the non Serb population and the destruction of the Bosnian Herzegovinian cultural and historical heritage In 1992 the Catholic church the rectory and town s mosque were destroyed 14 The parish priest of Glamoc Rev Zvonimir Matijevic was arrested and taken to Knin prison where he was tortured 13 From Glamoc field Serbs besieged and bombarded the nearby town of Livno By early 1995 most of the non Serb population had left the municipality On 25 July 1995 HV and HVO began Operation Summer 95 In the next few days a large part of the Serb population left Glamoc led by the VRS On 29 July HVO troops attacking from the south captured the town 15 16 Soon the area was inhabited by refugees from Republika Srpska and central Bosnia Some remained in Glamoc Meanwhile some of the Croats and Bosniaks who had left Glamoc at the beginning of the war and Serbs who left Glamoc after Croatian Army captured it have returned After the signing of the Dayton Agreement Glamoc became a municipality of Canton 10 Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina The war has caused economic and demographic decline of the municipality Large funds are dedicated in the reconstruction of destroyed infrastructure but the area is still underdeveloped citation needed Governance EditMunicipal CouncilTypeTypeUnicameralLeadershipChairmanMarko Damjanovic HDZ BiH StructureSeats15 councilorsSNSD4 15SDA2 15SNS FBiH2 15DF2 15HDZ BiH1 15HRS1 15HDZ 19901 15SDP BiH1 15HKDU1 15Independents1 15ElectionsLast election15 November 2020Meeting placeGlamoc Canton 10Bosnia and HerzegovinaThe main local government of the municipality is the Municipal Council of Glamoc Council has 15 members elected for a four year term by proportional representation Glamoc also has a mayor who is the highest ranking officer in the municipal government Demographics Edit lt div style border solid transparent background color initial position absolute width 100px line height 0 Nationalities structure according to the 2013 census Serbs 43 50 Bosniaks 32 41 Croats 23 47 Other 0 62 Population Edit Population of settlements Glamoc municipalitySettlement 1931 1948 1953 1961 1971 1981 1991 2013 Total 24 877 15 835 16 979 14 120 12 593 3 8601 Glamoc 1 626 2 597 3 777 4 256 1 8852 Hasici 745 2413 Kovacevci 421 2034 Radaslije 863 340Ethnic composition Edit Ethnic composition Glamoc town2013 1991 1981 1971 1961 Total 1 885 100 0 4 256 100 0 3 777 100 0 2 597 100 0 1 626 100 0 Croats 762 40 42 43 1 010 52 1 377 85 3 273 65 3 998 Serbs 556 29 50 3 254 76 46 2 686 71 11 1 701 65 50 846 52 03 Bosniaks 549 29 12 852 20 02 809 21 42 758 29 19 450 27 68 Others 18 0 955 16 0 376 9 0 238 15 0 578 4 0 246 Yugoslavs 91 2 138 213 5 639 23 0 886 251 15 44 Montenegrins 4 0 106 5 0 193 6 0 369 Albanians 3 0 079 9 0 347 2 0 123 Macedonians 1 0 026 1 0 039 1 0 062 Slovenes 1 0 062 Ethnic composition Glamoc municipality2013 1991 1981 1971 1961 1931 Total 3 860 100 0 12 593 100 0 14 120 100 0 16 979 100 0 15 835 100 0 24 877 100 0 Serbs 1 679 43 50 9 951 79 02 11 106 78 65 13 870 81 69 12 904 81 49 19 924 80 09 Bosniaks 1 251 32 41 2 257 17 92 2 276 16 12 2 621 15 44 1 413 8 923 3 607 14 50 Croats 906 23 47 184 1 461 238 1 686 378 2 226 461 2 911 1 342 5 390 Others 24 0 622 83 0 659 98 0 694 57 0 336 16 0 101 4 0 020 Yugoslavs 118 0 937 389 2 755 31 0 183 1 020 6 441 Montenegrins 6 0 042 11 0 065 15 0 095 Albanians 4 0 028 9 0 053 2 0 013 Macedonians 3 0 021 2 0 012 2 0 013 Slovenes 2 0 013 Notable people EditMiroslav Cangalovic opera singer Todor Petrovic footballer Obrad Piljak politician Pavao Posilovic Roman Catholic bishop and writer Stojan Srdic writer Zdravko Tolimir commander in the Army of Republika Srpska Zaim Topcic writer Vule Trivunovic footballer Slavko Zagorac retired footballer and managerOther EditIvo Lola Ribar Yugoslav communist was killed near Glamoc by airstrikeSee also EditGlamoc Fortress Church of Saint Elias Glamoc Canton 10References Edit Rezultati popisa 2013 Census 2013 Results PDF bhas ba in Croatian Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina Archived from the original PDF on 30 June 2016 Retrieved 1 July 2016 Postcode info for Bosnia Herzegovina a b c d Stari grad Glamoc graditeljska cjelina kons gov ba in Bosnian Commission to Preserve National Monuments Archived from the original on 1 March 2014 Retrieved 18 August 2013 Climate data for cities worldwide Retrieved February 7 2013 in Croatian Bosnia and Herzegovina Commission to Preserve National Monuments Old City Glamoc Archived 2014 03 01 at the Wayback Machine a b in Croatian Bosnia and Herzegovina Commission to Preserve National Monuments Remains of early Christian basilica Archived 2014 07 14 at the Wayback Machine a b Glamoc details hbzup com in Croatian Tourism Board of Canton 10 Archived from the original on 10 October 2015 Retrieved 25 September 2015 Desanka Kovacevic Kojic 1978 Gradska naselja srednjovjekovne bosanske drzave Urban settlements of Medieval Bosnian State Sarajevo Veselin Maslesa Zupa Glamoc Glamoc Parish biskupija banjaluka org in Croatian Roman Catholic Diocese of Banja Luka Archived from the original on 22 May 2013 Retrieved 18 August 2013 Kratka povijest provincije Short History of the Province franjevci info in Croatian Franciscan Province of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary Archived from the original on 22 July 2013 Retrieved 18 August 2013 Glamoc details hebeta lzmk hr in Croatian Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleza Miroslav Krleza Institute of Lexicography Archived from the original on 25 September 2015 Retrieved 25 September 2015 New War Crimes Verdicts in Bosnia balkaninsight com Balkan Transitional Justice 22 June 2012 Retrieved 12 August 2013 a b Franjo Komarica IN DEFENCE OF THE RIGHTLESS hic hr Retrieved 12 August 2013 Andras Riedlmayer 30 September 2003 Glamoc Abandoned bosnia org uk Bosnian Institute Archived from the original on 23 September 2015 Retrieved 12 August 2013 Central Intelligence Agency Office of Russian and European Analysis 2002 Balkan Battlegrounds A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict 1990 1995 Washington D C Central Intelligence Agency ISBN 9780160664724 OCLC 50396958 A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict 1990 1995 details nato int 2003 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Glamoc Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Glamoc amp oldid 1153349318, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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