The size of the shell varies between 12 mm and 18 mm. The thick, narrowly umbilicate, rarely imperforate shell has a conical, thick shape. It is cinereous, densely marked with numerous narrow longitudinal brown or reddish lines, or broader stripes. The 6 whorls are flattened, with 7 or 8 thread-like spiral ridges on the upper surface of the body whorl, with often one or two finer striae between each ridge, and about a dozen fine ridge-like striae on the under side. The body whorl is angulate at the periphery, somewhat convex beneath. The aperture is subrhomboidal and smooth within. The columella is straightened in the middle. The umbilicus is narrow.[2]
^Tryon (1889), Manual of Conchology XI, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia
Lowe, R. T. (1861). A list of shells observed or collected at Mogador and in its immediate environs, during a few days' visit to the place, in April 1859. i>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1860: 169-204
Backeljau, T. (1986). Lijst van de recente mariene mollusken van België [List of the recent marine molluscs of Belgium]. Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen: Brussels, Belgium. 106 pp.
Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.
External linksedit
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae
Blainville H. M. D. de. (1828-1830). Malacozoaires ou Animaux Mollusques. [in Faune Française. Levrault, Paris 320 p., 48 pl. [livr. 18 (29 Nov. 1828), p. 1-80; livr. 20 (7 March 1829), p. 81-170; livr. 23 (1 Aug. 1829), p. 171-240; livr. 28 (3 July 1830), p. 241-320]
Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910
Thorpe C. (1844). British marine conchology; Being a descriptive catalogue, arranged according to the Lamarckian system, of the salt water shells of Great Britain. London: Edward Lumley. l + 267 pp.
Potiez V. L. V. & Michaud A. L. G. (1838-1844). Galerie des Mollusques ou catalogue méthodique, descriptif et raisonné des Mollusques et Coquilles du Muséum de Douai. Paris, Baillière. Vol. 1: pp. 560 + XXXV [1838]. Vol. 2
Aradas A. (1847). Descrizione delle conchiglie fossili di Gravitelli presso Messina. Atti dell'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali (2) 4: 57-88
Jeffreys J.G. (1862-1869). British conchology. Vol. 1: pp. cxiv + 341 [1862]. Vol. 2: pp. 479 [1864]. Vol. 3: pp. 394 [1865]. Vol. 4: pp. 487 [1867]. Vol. 5: pp. 259 [1869]. London, van Voorst
Pallary, P. (1920). Exploration scientifique du Maroc organisée par la Société de Géographie de Paris et continuée par la Société des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc. Deuxième fascicule. Malacologie. i>Larose, Rabat et Paris pp. 108. 1(1): map
Affenzeller S., Haar N. & Steiner G. (2017). Revision of the genus complex Gibbula: an integrative approach to delineating the Eastern Mediterranean genera Gibbula Risso, 1826, Steromphala Gray, 1847, and Phorcus Risso, 1826 using DNA-barcoding and geometric morphometrics (Vetigastropoda, Trochoidea). Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 17(4): 789-812.
External linksedit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gibbula cineraria.
"Gibbula (Gibbula) cineraria cineraria". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
April 06, 2024
steromphala, cineraria, species, small, snail, marine, gastropod, mollusc, family, trochidae, snails, shell, scientific, classificationdomain, eukaryotakingdom, animaliaphylum, molluscaclass, gastropodasubclass, vetigastropodaorder, trochidasuperfamily, trocho. Steromphala cineraria is a species of small sea snail a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae the top snails 1 Steromphala cinerariaShell of Steromphala cinerariaScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum MolluscaClass GastropodaSubclass VetigastropodaOrder TrochidaSuperfamily TrochoideaFamily TrochidaeSubfamily CantharidinaeGenus SteromphalaSpecies S cinerariaBinomial nameSteromphala cineraria Linnaeus 1758 Synonyms 1 Gibbula cineraria Linnaeus 1758 Gibbula Gibbula cineraria cineraria Linnaeus 1758 Scrobiculinus strigosus Gmelin 1791 Scrobiculinus strigosus var depressa Pallary 1920 Scrobiculinus strigosus var elevata Pallary 1920 Scrobiculinus strigosus var rubra Pallary 1920 Trochus cinerarius Linnaeus 1758 basionym Trochus cinerarius var variegata Jeffreys 1865 Trochus electissimus Bean in Thorpe 1844 Trochus eltoniae R T Lowe 1861 Trochus fumosus Philippi 1849 Trochus inflatus Blainville 1826 Trochus lineatus da Costa 1778 Trochus philippii Aradas 1847 Trochus strigosus Gmelin 1791 Contents 1 Description 2 Distribution 3 References 4 External links 5 External linksDescription editThe size of the shell varies between 12 mm and 18 mm The thick narrowly umbilicate rarely imperforate shell has a conical thick shape It is cinereous densely marked with numerous narrow longitudinal brown or reddish lines or broader stripes The 6 whorls are flattened with 7 or 8 thread like spiral ridges on the upper surface of the body whorl with often one or two finer striae between each ridge and about a dozen fine ridge like striae on the under side The body whorl is angulate at the periphery somewhat convex beneath The aperture is subrhomboidal and smooth within The columella is straightened in the middle The umbilicus is narrow 2 Distribution editThis species occurs in the North Sea the Mediterranean Sea and in the Atlantic Ocean Azores Canary Islands Morocco References edit a b MolluscaBase eds 2020 MolluscaBase Steromphala cineraria Linnaeus 1758 Accessed through World Register of Marine Species at http www marinespecies org aphia php p taxdetails amp id 1039839 on 2020 12 30 Tryon 1889 Manual of Conchology XI Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia Lowe R T 1861 A list of shells observed or collected at Mogador and in its immediate environs during a few days visit to the place in April 1859 i gt Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1860 169 204 Backeljau T 1986 Lijst van de recente mariene mollusken van Belgie List of the recent marine molluscs of Belgium Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen Brussels Belgium 106 pp Gofas S Le Renard J Bouchet P 2001 Mollusca in Costello M J et al Ed 2001 European register of marine species a check list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification Collection Patrimoines Naturels 50 pp 180 213 Muller Y 2004 Faune et flore du littoral du Nord du Pas de Calais et de la Belgique inventaire Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord Pas de Calais and Belgium inventory Commission Regionale de Biologie Region Nord Pas de Calais France 307 pp External links editLinnaeus C 1758 Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae secundum classes ordines genera species cum characteribus differentiis synonymis locis Editio decima reformata 10th revised edition vol 1 824 pp Laurentius Salvius Holmiae Blainville H M D de 1828 1830 Malacozoaires ou Animaux Mollusques in Faune Francaise Levrault Paris 320 p 48 pl livr 18 29 Nov 1828 p 1 80 livr 20 7 March 1829 p 81 170 livr 23 1 Aug 1829 p 171 240 livr 28 3 July 1830 p 241 320 Vermes In Gmelin J F Ed Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae Ed 13 Tome 1 6 G E Beer Lipsiae Leipzig pp 3021 3910 Thorpe C 1844 British marine conchology Being a descriptive catalogue arranged according to the Lamarckian system of the salt water shells of Great Britain London Edward Lumley l 267 pp Potiez V L V amp Michaud A L G 1838 1844 Galerie des Mollusques ou catalogue methodique descriptif et raisonne des Mollusques et Coquilles du Museum de Douai Paris Bailliere Vol 1 pp 560 XXXV 1838 Vol 2 Aradas A 1847 Descrizione delle conchiglie fossili di Gravitelli presso Messina Atti dell Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali 2 4 57 88 Jeffreys J G 1862 1869 British conchology Vol 1 pp cxiv 341 1862 Vol 2 pp 479 1864 Vol 3 pp 394 1865 Vol 4 pp 487 1867 Vol 5 pp 259 1869 London van Voorst Pallary P 1920 Exploration scientifique du Maroc organisee par la Societe de Geographie de Paris et continuee par la Societe des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc Deuxieme fascicule Malacologie i gt Larose Rabat et Paris pp 108 1 1 map Affenzeller S Haar N amp Steiner G 2017 Revision of the genus complex Gibbula an integrative approach to delineating the Eastern Mediterranean genera Gibbula Risso 1826 Steromphala Gray 1847 and Phorcus Risso 1826 using DNA barcoding and geometric morphometrics Vetigastropoda Trochoidea Organisms Diversity amp Evolution 17 4 789 812 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gibbula cineraria Gibbula Gibbula cineraria cineraria Gastropods com Retrieved 16 January 2019 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Steromphala cineraria amp oldid 1195249133, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
