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German submarine U-2340

German submarine U-2340 was a Type XXIII U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She was ordered on 20 September 1943, and was laid down on 18 August 1944 at Deutsche Werft AG, Hamburg, as yard number 494. She was launched on 28 September 1944 and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Emil Klusmeier on 16 October 1944.[2]

Postwar photo of Hecht (S 171), (former Type XXIII submarine U-2367). An identical sister ship of U-2340.
History
Nazi Germany
NameU-2340
Ordered20 September 1943
BuilderDeutsche Werft AG, Hamburg
Yard number494
Laid down18 August 1944
Launched28 September 1944
Commissioned16 October 1944
FateSunk on 30 March 1945
General characteristics
Class and typeType XXIII submarine
Displacement
  • 234 t (230 long tons) (surfaced)
  • 258 t (254 long tons) (submerged)
Length
  • 34.68 m (113 ft 9 in) (o/a)
  • 26.00 m (85 ft 4 in) (p/h)
Beam
  • 3.02 m (9 ft 11 in) (o/a)
  • 3.00 m (9 ft 10 in) (p/h)
Draught3.66 m (12 ft)
Installed power
  • 575–630 PS (423–463 kW; 567–621 shp) (diesel drive)
  • 580 PS (430 kW; 570 shp) (standard electric drive)
  • 35 PS (26 kW; 35 shp) (silent electric drive)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 9.7 knots (18 km/h; 11 mph) (surfaced)
  • 12.5 knots (23 km/h; 14 mph) (submerged)
Range
  • 2,600 nautical miles (4,800 km; 3,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) surfaced
  • 194 nmi (359 km; 223 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth180 m (590 ft)
Complement14–18
Armament
Service record
Part of:
Commanders:
  • Oblt.z.S. Emil Klusmeier[1]
  • 16 October 1944 – 30 March 1945
Operations: None
Victories: None

Design

Like all Type XXIII U-boats, U-2340 had a displacement of 234 tonnes (230 long tons) when at the surface and 258 tonnes (254 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 34.68 m (113 ft 9 in) (o/a), a beam width of 3.02 m (9 ft 11 in) (o/a), and a draught depth of3.66 m (12 ft). The submarine was powered by one MWM six-cylinder RS134S diesel engine providing 575–630 metric horsepower (423–463 kilowatts; 567–621 shaft horsepower), one AEG GU4463-8 double-acting electric motor electric motor providing 580 PS (430 kW; 570 shp), and one BBC silent running CCR188 electric motor providing 35 PS (26 kW; 35 shp).[3]

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 9.7 knots (18.0 km/h; 11.2 mph) and a submerged speed of 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) for 194 nautical miles (359 km; 223 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 2,600 nautical miles (4,800 km; 3,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph). U-2340 was fitted with two 53.3 cm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes in the bow. She could carry two preloaded torpedoes. The complement was 14 – 18 men.[3] This class of U-boat did not carry a deck gun.[2]

Service history

On 30 March 1945, U-2340 was sunk by British bombs at Hamburg. The wreck was later raised and broken up.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Emil Klusmeier". Uboat.net. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
  2. ^ a b c Helgason, Guðmundur. "U-2340". Uboat.net. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
  3. ^ a b Gröner 1991, p. 89.

Bibliography

  • Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). German U-boat commanders of World War II : a biographical dictionary. Translated by Brooks, Geoffrey. London, Annapolis, Md: Greenhill Books, Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-186-6.
  • Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels. German Warships 1815–1945. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-593-4.
  • Williamson, Gordon (2005). Wolf Pack: The Story of the U-boat in World War II. Osprey. ISBN 1841768723.

External links

  • Helgason, Guðmundur. "U-2340". Uboat.net. Retrieved 28 April 2016.

german, submarine, 2340, type, xxiii, boat, nazi, germany, kriegsmarine, during, world, ordered, september, 1943, laid, down, august, 1944, deutsche, werft, hamburg, yard, number, launched, september, 1944, commissioned, under, command, oberleutnant, emil, klu. German submarine U 2340 was a Type XXIII U boat of Nazi Germany s Kriegsmarine during World War II She was ordered on 20 September 1943 and was laid down on 18 August 1944 at Deutsche Werft AG Hamburg as yard number 494 She was launched on 28 September 1944 and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Emil Klusmeier on 16 October 1944 2 Postwar photo of Hecht S 171 former Type XXIII submarine U 2367 An identical sister ship of U 2340 HistoryNazi GermanyNameU 2340Ordered20 September 1943BuilderDeutsche Werft AG HamburgYard number494Laid down18 August 1944Launched28 September 1944Commissioned16 October 1944FateSunk on 30 March 1945General characteristicsClass and typeType XXIII submarineDisplacement234 t 230 long tons surfaced 258 t 254 long tons submerged Length34 68 m 113 ft 9 in o a 26 00 m 85 ft 4 in p h Beam3 02 m 9 ft 11 in o a 3 00 m 9 ft 10 in p h Draught3 66 m 12 ft Installed power575 630 PS 423 463 kW 567 621 shp diesel drive 580 PS 430 kW 570 shp standard electric drive 35 PS 26 kW 35 shp silent electric drive Propulsion1 MWM RS134S 6 cylinder diesel engine 1 AEG GU4463 8 double acting electric motor 1 BBC CCR188 electric creeping motorSpeed9 7 knots 18 km h 11 mph surfaced 12 5 knots 23 km h 14 mph submerged Range2 600 nautical miles 4 800 km 3 000 mi at 8 knots 15 km h 9 2 mph surfaced 194 nmi 359 km 223 mi at 4 knots 7 4 km h 4 6 mph submergedTest depth180 m 590 ft Complement14 18Armament2 bow torpedo tubes 2 53 3 cm 21 in torpedoesService recordPart of 32nd U boat Flotilla 16 October 1944 30 March 1945Commanders Oblt z S Emil Klusmeier 1 16 October 1944 30 March 1945Operations NoneVictories None Contents 1 Design 2 Service history 3 See also 4 References 5 Bibliography 6 External linksDesign EditLike all Type XXIII U boats U 2340 had a displacement of 234 tonnes 230 long tons when at the surface and 258 tonnes 254 long tons while submerged She had a total length of 34 68 m 113 ft 9 in o a a beam width of 3 02 m 9 ft 11 in o a and a draught depth of3 66 m 12 ft The submarine was powered by one MWM six cylinder RS134S diesel engine providing 575 630 metric horsepower 423 463 kilowatts 567 621 shaft horsepower one AEG GU4463 8 double acting electric motor electric motor providing 580 PS 430 kW 570 shp and one BBC silent running CCR188 electric motor providing 35 PS 26 kW 35 shp 3 The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 9 7 knots 18 0 km h 11 2 mph and a submerged speed of 12 5 knots 23 2 km h 14 4 mph When submerged the boat could operate at 4 knots 7 4 km h 4 6 mph for 194 nautical miles 359 km 223 mi when surfaced she could travel 2 600 nautical miles 4 800 km 3 000 mi at 8 knots 15 km h 9 2 mph U 2340 was fitted with two 53 3 cm 21 0 in torpedo tubes in the bow She could carry two preloaded torpedoes The complement was 14 18 men 3 This class of U boat did not carry a deck gun 2 Service history EditOn 30 March 1945 U 2340 was sunk by British bombs at Hamburg The wreck was later raised and broken up 2 See also EditBattle of the AtlanticReferences Edit Helgason Gudmundur Emil Klusmeier Uboat net Retrieved 28 April 2016 a b c Helgason Gudmundur U 2340 Uboat net Retrieved 28 April 2016 a b Groner 1991 p 89 Bibliography EditBusch Rainer Roll Hans Joachim 1999 German U boat commanders of World War II a biographical dictionary Translated by Brooks Geoffrey London Annapolis Md Greenhill Books Naval Institute Press ISBN 1 55750 186 6 Groner Erich Jung Dieter Maass Martin 1991 U boats and Mine Warfare Vessels German Warships 1815 1945 Vol 2 Translated by Thomas Keith Magowan Rachel London Conway Maritime Press ISBN 0 85177 593 4 Williamson Gordon 2005 Wolf Pack The Story of the U boat in World War II Osprey ISBN 1841768723 External links EditHelgason Gudmundur U 2340 Uboat net Retrieved 28 April 2016 Portals Military of Germany World War II Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title German submarine U 2340 amp oldid 1087103904, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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