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Georg Braun

Georg Braun (also Brunus, Bruin; 1541 – 10 March 1622) was a German topo-geographer.[1] From 1572 to 1617, he edited the Civitates orbis terrarum, which contains 546 prospects, bird's-eye views and maps of cities from all around the world.[2] He was the principal editor of the work, he acquired the tables, hired the artists, and wrote the texts. He died as an octogenarian in 1622, as the only survivor of the original team to witness the publication of volume VI in 1617.

A 1581 bird's-eye etching of Zürich, published by Georg Braun and Frans Hogenberg.

Biography Edit

 
Historical view of Trier, Germany, published in Civitates Orbis Terrarum with Frans Hogenberg

Braun was born and died in Cologne. His principal profession was as a Catholic cleric. He spent thirty-seven years as canon and dean at the church, St. Maria ad Gradus, in Cologne. His six-volume work was inspired by Sebastian Münster's Cosmographia. In form and layout it resembles the 1570 Theatrum orbis terrarum by Abraham Ortelius, as Ortelius was interested in a complementary companion for the Theatrum.

The Braun publication set new standards in cartography for over 100 years. Frans Hogenberg (1535–1590, from Mechelen) created the tables for volumes I through IV, and Simon van den Neuwel created those for volumes V and VI. Other contributors were Joris Hoefnagel, Jacob Hoefnagel, cartographer Daniel Freese, and Heinrich Rantzau. Works by Jacob van Deventer, Sebastian Münster, and Johannes Stumpf were also used. Primarily European cities are depicted in the publication; however, Cairo[3] Casablanca[4] and Mexico City as well as Cuzco on one sheet[5] are also included in volume I, whereas Tunis is featured in volume II.[6]

Sources Edit

  • James Elliot (1987), The City in Maps: Urban Mapping to 1900, British Library London, ISBN 0-7123-0134-8
  • Ronald Vere Tooley (1979), Tooley's Dictionary of Mapmakers, ISBN 0-8451-1701-7
  • Leo Bagrow, Abraham Ortelius: A. Ortelii Catalogus Cartographorum, J. Perthes (1928)

Gallery Edit

References Edit

  1. ^
  2. ^ "Civitates orbis terrarum - Braun and Hogenberg". Historic-cities.huji.ac.il. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  3. ^ "Map of Cairo, 1572, Braun and Hogenberg".
  4. ^ "Map of Casablanca, 1572, Braun and Hogenberg". Historic-cities.huji.ac.il. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  5. ^ "Map of Mexico City & Cuzco, 1572, Braun and Hogenberg". Historic-cities.huji.ac.il. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  6. ^ "Map of Tunis, 1575, Braun and Hogenberg".

External links Edit

  • Geldner, Ferdinand (1955), "Braun, Georg", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 2, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, p. 550
  • Civitates orbis terrarum (description and high-res scans)
  • Georg Braun maps depicting Europe and Mexico at the John Carter Brown Library

georg, braun, other, people, with, same, name, footballer, motorcyclist, also, brunus, bruin, 1541, march, 1622, german, topo, geographer, from, 1572, 1617, edited, civitates, orbis, terrarum, which, contains, prospects, bird, views, maps, cities, from, around. For other people with the same name see Georg Braun footballer and Georg Braun motorcyclist Georg Braun also Brunus Bruin 1541 10 March 1622 was a German topo geographer 1 From 1572 to 1617 he edited the Civitates orbis terrarum which contains 546 prospects bird s eye views and maps of cities from all around the world 2 He was the principal editor of the work he acquired the tables hired the artists and wrote the texts He died as an octogenarian in 1622 as the only survivor of the original team to witness the publication of volume VI in 1617 A 1581 bird s eye etching of Zurich published by Georg Braun and Frans Hogenberg Contents 1 Biography 2 Sources 3 Gallery 4 References 5 External linksBiography Edit nbsp Historical view of Trier Germany published in Civitates Orbis Terrarum with Frans HogenbergBraun was born and died in Cologne His principal profession was as a Catholic cleric He spent thirty seven years as canon and dean at the church St Maria ad Gradus in Cologne His six volume work was inspired by Sebastian Munster s Cosmographia In form and layout it resembles the 1570 Theatrum orbis terrarum by Abraham Ortelius as Ortelius was interested in a complementary companion for the Theatrum The Braun publication set new standards in cartography for over 100 years Frans Hogenberg 1535 1590 from Mechelen created the tables for volumes I through IV and Simon van den Neuwel created those for volumes V and VI Other contributors were Joris Hoefnagel Jacob Hoefnagel cartographer Daniel Freese and Heinrich Rantzau Works by Jacob van Deventer Sebastian Munster and Johannes Stumpf were also used Primarily European cities are depicted in the publication however Cairo 3 Casablanca 4 and Mexico City as well as Cuzco on one sheet 5 are also included in volume I whereas Tunis is featured in volume II 6 Sources EditJames Elliot 1987 The City in Maps Urban Mapping to 1900 British Library London ISBN 0 7123 0134 8 Ronald Vere Tooley 1979 Tooley s Dictionary of Mapmakers ISBN 0 8451 1701 7 Leo Bagrow Abraham Ortelius A Ortelii Catalogus Cartographorum J Perthes 1928 Gallery Edit nbsp Hamburg Hamburgum nbsp Kronborg Castle and the Oresund nbsp Leipzig Lipsae Insignis nbsp Mexico City and Cuzco nbsp Nijmegen Noviomagum nbsp Braga Bracara Augusta nbsp Coimbra Conimbriae nbsp Lisbon Lisbona nbsp Paris Lutetia nbsp Rome Roma References Edit Neue Deutsche Biographie Civitates orbis terrarum Braun and Hogenberg Historic cities huji ac il Retrieved 15 January 2014 Map of Cairo 1572 Braun and Hogenberg Map of Casablanca 1572 Braun and Hogenberg Historic cities huji ac il Retrieved 15 January 2014 Map of Mexico City amp Cuzco 1572 Braun and Hogenberg Historic cities huji ac il Retrieved 15 January 2014 Map of Tunis 1575 Braun and Hogenberg External links Edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Georg Braun Geldner Ferdinand 1955 Braun Georg Neue Deutsche Biographie in German vol 2 Berlin Duncker amp Humblot p 550 Civitates orbis terrarum description and high res scans Civitates orbis terrarum Braun and Hogenberg Georg Braun maps depicting Europe and Mexico at the John Carter Brown Library Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Georg Braun amp oldid 1179636422, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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