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Gabriel Mälesskircher

Gabriel Mälesskircher, or Mäleßkircher (pronounced [ˈmɛləskɪʁçɐ]; c. 1425/30 – c. 1495) was a German painter; active in Southern Bavaria. He was a representative of the "Second Munich School of Painting".

Gabriel Mälesskircher - St Luke - WGA13896

Life and work edit

Part of his apprenticeship period may have been spent in the Netherlands. He is documented as having been in Munich after 1461. He served several terms as the head of the Guild of St. Luke (painter's guild) and became a member of the city council in 1469. He was elected the Zweiter Bürgermeister (assistant mayor) in 1485. That same year, he purchased the Schloss Kempfenhausen [de] on the Starnberger See.[1] The Mäleßkircherstraße in the Daglfing district of Munich is named after him.

Much of his work was done on behalf of Tegernsee Abbey, because around 1450 he married Anna Ayrenschmalz, the sister of its Abbott, Konrad Ayrenschmalz (died 1492). Thirteen altarpieces created for the abbey (now in various museums) are considered to be his most important works. This includes scenes from the lives of the Four Evangelists, now at the Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza in Madrid. He also worked for Raitenhaslach Abbey [de] and Rottenbuch Abbey. His workshop was very productive and, at one time, included Michael Wolgemut, of Nuremberg, who would become the teacher of Albrecht Dürer.

In 1470, documents indicate that he received a major commission from Sigismund, Duke of Bavaria, which is believed to have been for work at Fürstenfeld Abbey. Much of his major work from 1474 to 1479 may be seen in the Galerie Schloss Schleißheim, the Bayerische Nationalmuseum and the Alte Pinakothek.

He died in Munich during an outbreak of the plague. After his death, the workshop passed to his son, Caspar, who had been operating it since about 1485, when his father's health began to decline.

Scenes from the Lives of the Evangelists (1478) edit

References edit

  1. ^ Ernst Götz (Ed.): Georg Dehio (creator): Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmäler, Bayern IV: München und Oberbayern, 2006, Deutscher Kunstverlag Munich/Berlin, pg. 568, ISBN 978-3-422-03115-9

Further reading edit

  • Hans Dollinger: Die Münchner Straßennamen. Südwest Verlag, München 2007, ISBN 978-3-517-08370-4, pg. 197
  • Herbert Schindler: Große bayerische Kunstgeschichte. Vol. 1. Süddeutscher Verlag, München 1963, pgs. 298, 301
  • Sophia Springer: Die Tegernseer Altäre des Gabriel Mälesskircher., München 1995, ISBN 978-3-8316-7526-5

External links edit

  • Volker Liedke (1987), "Maleskircher, Gabriel", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 15, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 729–730; (full text online)
  • Biography @ the Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza
  • Staatsgalerie Burghausen, Veitsaltar aus Tegernsee

gabriel, mälesskircher, mäleßkircher, pronounced, ˈmɛləskɪʁçɐ, 1425, 1495, german, painter, active, southern, bavaria, representative, second, munich, school, painting, luke, wga13896, contents, life, work, scenes, from, lives, evangelists, 1478, references, f. Gabriel Malesskircher or Malesskircher pronounced ˈmɛleskɪʁcɐ c 1425 30 c 1495 was a German painter active in Southern Bavaria He was a representative of the Second Munich School of Painting Gabriel Malesskircher St Luke WGA13896 Contents 1 Life and work 2 Scenes from the Lives of the Evangelists 1478 3 References 4 Further reading 5 External linksLife and work editPart of his apprenticeship period may have been spent in the Netherlands He is documented as having been in Munich after 1461 He served several terms as the head of the Guild of St Luke painter s guild and became a member of the city council in 1469 He was elected the Zweiter Burgermeister assistant mayor in 1485 That same year he purchased the Schloss Kempfenhausen de on the Starnberger See 1 The Malesskircherstrasse in the Daglfing district of Munich is named after him Much of his work was done on behalf of Tegernsee Abbey because around 1450 he married Anna Ayrenschmalz the sister of its Abbott Konrad Ayrenschmalz died 1492 Thirteen altarpieces created for the abbey now in various museums are considered to be his most important works This includes scenes from the lives of the Four Evangelists now at the Museo Thyssen Bornemisza in Madrid He also worked for Raitenhaslach Abbey de and Rottenbuch Abbey His workshop was very productive and at one time included Michael Wolgemut of Nuremberg who would become the teacher of Albrecht Durer In 1470 documents indicate that he received a major commission from Sigismund Duke of Bavaria which is believed to have been for work at Furstenfeld Abbey Much of his major work from 1474 to 1479 may be seen in the Galerie Schloss Schleissheim the Bayerische Nationalmuseum and the Alte Pinakothek He died in Munich during an outbreak of the plague After his death the workshop passed to his son Caspar who had been operating it since about 1485 when his father s health began to decline Scenes from the Lives of the Evangelists 1478 edit nbsp From left to right St Matthew St Matthew taming the dragons St Mark Martyrdom of St Mark St Luke St Luke painting the Virgin St John The miracle of the hosts at St John s tombReferences edit Ernst Gotz Ed Georg Dehio creator Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmaler Bayern IV Munchen und Oberbayern 2006 Deutscher Kunstverlag Munich Berlin pg 568 ISBN 978 3 422 03115 9Further reading editHans Dollinger Die Munchner Strassennamen Sudwest Verlag Munchen 2007 ISBN 978 3 517 08370 4 pg 197 Herbert Schindler Grosse bayerische Kunstgeschichte Vol 1 Suddeutscher Verlag Munchen 1963 pgs 298 301 Sophia Springer Die Tegernseer Altare des Gabriel Malesskircher Munchen 1995 ISBN 978 3 8316 7526 5External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gabriel Malesskircher Volker Liedke 1987 Maleskircher Gabriel Neue Deutsche Biographie in German vol 15 Berlin Duncker amp Humblot pp 729 730 full text online Biography the Museo Thyssen Bornemisza Staatsgalerie Burghausen Veitsaltar aus Tegernsee Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gabriel Malesskircher amp oldid 1174379274, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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