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Géza Gárdonyi

Géza Gárdonyi, born Géza Ziegler (3 August 1863 – 30 October 1922) was a Hungarian writer and journalist. Although he wrote a range of works, he had his greatest success as a historical novelist, particularly with Eclipse of the Crescent Moon and Slave of the Huns.

Géza Gárdonyi
Gárdonyi in 1921
BornGéza Ziegler
(1863-08-03)3 August 1863
Agárdpuszta, Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian Empire
Died30 October 1922(1922-10-30) (aged 59)
Eger, Hungary
Resting placeEger, Hungary
Occupationwriter and journalist
LanguageHungarian
GenreHistorical novel
Notable worksEclipse of the Crescent Moon
Slave of the Huns
SpouseMária Csányi
ChildrenSándor
Gizella
József
Géza

Life

Gárdonyi was born in Agárdpuszta, Kingdom of Hungary, the son of a machinist on the estate of an aristocrat in Western Hungary. He graduated from at a college for teachers and worked for some years as a teacher and Catholic cantor. He married Mária Molnár in 1885, but their marriage was unhappy, and they separated in 1892.

Gárdonyi's career as a writer started off when he began writing for magazines and newspapers in the mid-1880s. His first successes were the satirical "Göre Gábor" letters on rural life, works which he later repudiated. Around the turn of the century, he started to tackle historical themes in writing, which resulted in a series of fine novels.

He moved to Eger (today's northern Hungary) in 1897 with his mother and lived there until his death. He is also buried there, with his tomb bearing the inscription Csak a teste ("Only his body"). The house where he lived and did most of his writing is now preserved as a museum.

Best known work

Eclipse of the Crescent Moon

Gárdonyi's most famous novel Egri csillagok was published in 1899. The title translates literally as Stars of Eger, but it was published in English as Eclipse of the Crescent Moon. It is set around a famous siege of the town of Eger in Hungary by the Ottomans in the year 1552. In 2005 this book was voted "the most popular novel of Hungary" by viewers of the television programme Big Read (A Nagy Könyv).

Slave of the Huns

In the opinion of some people, his best work was A láthatatlan ember, published in 1901. The title translates literally as The Invisible Man, but it was published in English as Slave of the Huns. It is set around the time of Attila the Hun.

Although these two novels are very well known in Hungary, translations into English and other European languages only became widely published in the late 20th century.

Works

  • Egri csillagok (Stars of Eger / Eclipse of the Crescent Moon)
  • A láthatatlan ember (The Invisible Man / Slave of the Huns)
  • Isten rabjai (Captives of God)
  • A lámpás (The Lamp)
  • A bor (The Wine)
  • Ida regénye (Ida's Novel, adapted to the film Romance of Ida)
  • Hosszúhajú veszedelem (The Menace with Long Hair)
  • Az én falum (My Village)
  • Az égre néző lélek (Spirit, Looking at the Sky)
  • Állatmesék (Animal Tales)

See also

External links

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This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Hungarian June 2010 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Hungarian article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 594 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Hungarian Wikipedia article at hu Gardonyi Geza see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated hu Gardonyi Geza to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations January 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message The native form of this personal name is Gardonyi Geza This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals Geza Gardonyi born Geza Ziegler 3 August 1863 30 October 1922 was a Hungarian writer and journalist Although he wrote a range of works he had his greatest success as a historical novelist particularly with Eclipse of the Crescent Moon and Slave of the Huns Geza GardonyiGardonyi in 1921BornGeza Ziegler 1863 08 03 3 August 1863Agardpuszta Kingdom of Hungary Austrian EmpireDied30 October 1922 1922 10 30 aged 59 Eger HungaryResting placeEger HungaryOccupationwriter and journalistLanguageHungarianGenreHistorical novelNotable worksEclipse of the Crescent MoonSlave of the HunsSpouseMaria CsanyiChildrenSandor Gizella Jozsef Geza Contents 1 Life 2 Best known work 2 1 Eclipse of the Crescent Moon 2 2 Slave of the Huns 3 Works 4 See also 5 External linksLife EditGardonyi was born in Agardpuszta Kingdom of Hungary the son of a machinist on the estate of an aristocrat in Western Hungary He graduated from at a college for teachers and worked for some years as a teacher and Catholic cantor He married Maria Molnar in 1885 but their marriage was unhappy and they separated in 1892 Gardonyi s career as a writer started off when he began writing for magazines and newspapers in the mid 1880s His first successes were the satirical Gore Gabor letters on rural life works which he later repudiated Around the turn of the century he started to tackle historical themes in writing which resulted in a series of fine novels He moved to Eger today s northern Hungary in 1897 with his mother and lived there until his death He is also buried there with his tomb bearing the inscription Csak a teste Only his body The house where he lived and did most of his writing is now preserved as a museum Best known work EditEclipse of the Crescent Moon Edit Main article Eclipse of the Crescent Moon Gardonyi s most famous novel Egri csillagok was published in 1899 The title translates literally as Stars of Eger but it was published in English as Eclipse of the Crescent Moon It is set around a famous siege of the town of Eger in Hungary by the Ottomans in the year 1552 In 2005 this book was voted the most popular novel of Hungary by viewers of the television programme Big Read A Nagy Konyv Slave of the Huns Edit Main article Slave of the Huns In the opinion of some people his best work was A lathatatlan ember published in 1901 The title translates literally as The Invisible Man but it was published in English as Slave of the Huns It is set around the time of Attila the Hun Although these two novels are very well known in Hungary translations into English and other European languages only became widely published in the late 20th century Works EditEgri csillagok Stars of Eger Eclipse of the Crescent Moon A lathatatlan ember The Invisible Man Slave of the Huns Isten rabjai Captives of God A lampas The Lamp A bor The Wine Ida regenye Ida s Novel adapted to the film Romance of Ida Hosszuhaju veszedelem The Menace with Long Hair Az en falum My Village Az egre nezo lelek Spirit Looking at the Sky Allatmesek Animal Tales See also EditList of Hungarian writersExternal links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Geza Gardonyi Works by Geza Gardonyi at Project Gutenberg Works by or about Geza Gardonyi at Internet Archive Works by Geza Gardonyi at LibriVox public domain audiobooks Article on Hungarian writers which mentions him Geza Gardonyi Historical Museum Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Geza Gardonyi amp oldid 1138441123, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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