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Turunmaa-class gunboat

The Turunmaa-class fast gunboats (Finnish: Turunmaa-luokan tykkivene) was a type of vessel, previously operated by the Finnish Navy in the anti-submarine warfare (ASW) and trade protection roles. Internationally they were labeled as corvettes.

Karjala alongside
Class overview
NameTurunmaa class
Operators Finnish Navy
Built1963–1968
In service1969–2002
Completed2
General characteristics
TypeCorvette
Displacement
  • 700 tons (+100 with later modifications)
  • 1,350 tons (full load)
Length74 m (243 ft)
Beam7.8 m (26 ft)
Draught3 m (10 ft)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph) (diesel cruising)
  • 37 knots (69 km/h; 43 mph) (gas-turbine)
Range5,000 nmi (9,300 km; 5,800 mi)
Complement70 (30 officers, 40 enlisted)
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Simrad hull-mounted sonar
  • WM22 missile control
  • Argo intercept EW
Armament

History edit

Development of the class started in 1963. Five hull designs and over thirty propulsion variants were looked at during development. At the time, the electronics of the vessels, and the propulsion system were state of the art and attracted international attention. Both vessels were built by Wärtsilä's Hietalahti shipyard in Helsinki.

In 1985–86 both ships were refitted, and the entire fire-control and communications systems were updated. Karjala has been berthed since 2002 at the maritime museum Forum Marinum in Turku as a museum ship next to Suomen Joutsen. Turunmaa was stripped of armaments and served as a floating machine shop and training ship for Satakunta Polytechnics. Currently Turunmaa is being refitted for civilian use. Neither vessel is currently owned by the Finnish Navy.

The ships were ordered in 1963, launched in 1968, commissioned in 1969 and decommissioned in 2002. The lead vessel was named after the turuma frigates serving in the Archipelago Fleet in the 18th and 19th centuries.

 
Turunmaa photographed through range finding binoculars in 1983

Vessels of the class edit

  • Turunmaa (03)
  • Karjala (04)

External links edit

  • Finnish gunship FNS Turunmaa (1968) Photos (Flickr)
  • Turun Sanomat newspaper archive
  • The Finnish Navy's announcement of FNS Karjala's pending museum ship status
  • MTV3.fi's news article from 2001
  • Corvette Karjala @ Forum Marinum
  • GN113 Warbird Consulting Ltd Current owner of Turunmaa. Includes pictures.

turunmaa, class, gunboat, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, january, 2013, lea. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations January 2013 Learn how and when to remove this message The Turunmaa class fast gunboats Finnish Turunmaa luokan tykkivene was a type of vessel previously operated by the Finnish Navy in the anti submarine warfare ASW and trade protection roles Internationally they were labeled as corvettes Karjala alongsideClass overview NameTurunmaa class Operators Finnish Navy Built1963 1968 In service1969 2002 Completed2 General characteristics TypeCorvette Displacement700 tons 100 with later modifications 1 350 tons full load Length74 m 243 ft Beam7 8 m 26 ft Draught3 m 10 ft Propulsion3 MTU 2 200 kW 3 000 hp Each driving one propeller 1 Rolls Royce Olympus TM1a gas turbine 16 000 kW 21 000 hp driving pump jet Speed17 knots 31 km h 20 mph diesel cruising 37 knots 69 km h 43 mph gas turbine Range5 000 nmi 9 300 km 5 800 mi Complement70 30 officers 40 enlisted Sensors and processing systemsSimrad hull mounted sonar WM22 missile control Argo intercept EW Armament1 Bofors 120 mm Automatic Gun L 46 2 Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L 70 2 twin ZU 23 2 modified naval version 2 RBU 1200 anti submarine rocket launchers 2 depth charge racks Mine laying capabilityHistory editDevelopment of the class started in 1963 Five hull designs and over thirty propulsion variants were looked at during development At the time the electronics of the vessels and the propulsion system were state of the art and attracted international attention Both vessels were built by Wartsila s Hietalahti shipyard in Helsinki In 1985 86 both ships were refitted and the entire fire control and communications systems were updated Karjala has been berthed since 2002 at the maritime museum Forum Marinum in Turku as a museum ship next to Suomen Joutsen Turunmaa was stripped of armaments and served as a floating machine shop and training ship for Satakunta Polytechnics Currently Turunmaa is being refitted for civilian use Neither vessel is currently owned by the Finnish Navy The ships were ordered in 1963 launched in 1968 commissioned in 1969 and decommissioned in 2002 The lead vessel was named after the turuma frigates serving in the Archipelago Fleet in the 18th and 19th centuries nbsp Turunmaa photographed through range finding binoculars in 1983Vessels of the class editTurunmaa 03 Karjala 04 External links editFinnish gunship FNS Turunmaa 1968 Photos Flickr Turun Sanomat newspaper archive The Finnish Navy s announcement of FNS Karjala s pending museum ship status MTV3 fi s news article from 2001 Corvette Karjala Forum Marinum GN113 Warbird Consulting Ltd Current owner of Turunmaa Includes pictures nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Turunmaa class corvette Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Turunmaa class gunboat amp oldid 1137595285, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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