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Fillet (heraldry)

In English-language heraldry, the fillet is considered a diminutive of the chief. It is defined as occupying one fourth the width of the chief and typically positioned at its bottom edge.[1] When so positioned the chief is blazoned as supported by the fillet; but, when the chief is charged by the fillet, as when the fillet positioned at its top edge[2] or middle, the chief is blazoned as surmounted.[3] In French heraldry, terms for this charge are divise[4] and filet en chef.[5] The term chef retrait has also been used.[6] The fillet or divise placed beneath the chief is of a different tincture than the field,[7] evidently to avoid violations of the rule of tincture (see Berry 1828[8]).

Fillet supporting chief (Fr. Divise sous chef)

There are other uses of the English fillet that are similar to its use above as diminutive of the chief. The term is used by some for a diminutive of the fess narrower than the bar, as a synonym for barrulet.[9] It is also used by some more generally for a narrow band as charge that can be positioned variously on the field—as a diminutive of the bend, as synonym of riband[10] as well as the fess, as synonym of barrulet. This latter use parallels that of the cognate term filet in French heraldry, where it is possible to speak of the filet "en fasce, en pal, en bande, en barre, en croix, en sautoir, en chevron, en parle" (fillet in fess, in pale, in bend, in bend sinister, in cross, in saltire, in chevron, in pall).[11]

Such uses of the term fillet in English (or filet in French) often employ it as term for a component element of other devices such as the cross parted and fretted,[12] the ordinary the fret, or the variation of the field fretty.[13] 'Fretted' and 'fretty' refer to the interlacing of the fillets.[14] The Jumelle (Eng. bar gemel, etc.) and Tierce are other charges also said to be composed of filets.[15] The cottise, or cost, has been described as having the "appearance of a fillet placed beside the principal ordinary"[16] and at least one author terms it a fillet.[17] The pentagram has even been described as a "star reduced to an interlaced fillet".[18]

This use of the term, as the diminutive of an ordinary or component of a complex charge, is to be distinguished from other uses of the term fillet in heraldry. See section #Other uses of fillet in a heraldic context below.

Fillet as adjective edit

The adjective 'fillet'—as in fillet cross, fillet saltire—is used to denote a mode of diminution achieved by a reduction in thickness, to typically one-fourth that of the ordinary,[19] without any corresponding reduction in the extent of the charge, in terms of length or width, or both. The fillet cross and fillet saltire occupy the full length and breadth field, as the cross and saltire as ordinaries do. In French heraldry, there is also the filet en pairle, or 'fillet pall'.[20] Other diminutives of ordinaries reduced the thickness of a fillet (1/4 or less of the ordinary) have more specific names proper to themselves in both English and French heraldry. In French heraldry, the 'fillet bordure', adhering to the outer edges of the field in the same manner as the bordure, is the filière.[21] In English heraldry, the 'fillet chevron' is the couple-close.[22]

Filleting and fimbriation edit

The terms fillet and fimbriation share etymological roots with words associated with clothing, sewing and stitching. The word fillet derives from the Middle English and Old French filet, a diminutive of thread.[23] But the heraldic use may derive more proximately from use of the term for an item of clothing, a headband of white silk or linen worn to indicate sovereignty.[24] In its practical inspiration dating to the Age of Chivalry, as a cloth worn around the helmets of knights, sometimes by sons of nobles as a mark of cadency, the fillet is related to another heraldic charge, the lambel or label.[25] But the meaning of the word fillet extends to bands of metal historically worn around the head as marks of distinction, as crowns.[26] For its part, fimbriate derives from the Latin for 'fibers, fringe, and thread' and more proximately from the word for the skirt or hem of a garment, "implying an ordinary or charge bordered all round".[27] The use of the term 'fimbriation' for the bordering of ordinaries like crosses and bends that extends only to the edge of the field and does not fully encompass the charge, though common, is considered by authorities like William Berry to be likely mistaken.[28]

Other uses of fillet in a heraldic context edit

Aside from the use of the term fillet for the diminutive of an ordinary as a narrow band, the term is also used in a figurative-representational manner drawing on the meanings of fillet discussed above, as ribbon, cloth headband, or band of metal. In the first case, it is used to describe a decorative element of an achievement of arms, the figurative representation of a ribbon entwined around a helmet. The fillet in this sense is also frequently incorporated (twisted into) the torse.[29] In the second, the term is used for representations of cloth wrapped around the heads of 'Moors' or 'Saracens'.[30] When used thusly, the human figures portrayed with a candida fascia, after the diadem of the Roman kings, are blazoned diadameté.[31] A third use, resembling the two preceding, is for the representation of a band of cloth or bandage used to bundle a sheaf of wheat or arrows together.[32] Finally, the term is used for representations of a metal band, of gold, as a plain crown or as a component of a more elaborate crown.[33] A derivative of this usage, is the use of fillet to describe a design component of some heraldic representations of the fleur-de-lis,[34] such as that seen on the Flag of Quebec or the Flag of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (see section #Band as design element of fleur-de-lis below).

Gallery edit

Coats of arms edit

See also the Coat of arms of the Harvard Medical School, blazoned as "sustained by a fillet compony".

Fillet in base edit

Fillet cross and fillet saltire edit

As component of crosses parted and fretted edit

As component of fretty variation of the field edit

On flags edit

The use of the fillet as diminutive of the chief is, on flags, quite rare.[35][36] However, the fillet as narrow band is used in a similar manner to offset other ordinaries like the base or sides (for examples, see the section #Fillet-adjacent diminutives* below). There are examples of the fillet as narrow band used on its own as a diminutive of charges such as the fess or bend (see same). There are examples of the fillet cross, fillet saltire, and fillet bordure (filière). And there are examples of the fillet used as component of other charges such as the Fret, the Jumelle, and the Tierce.

Fillet-adjacent diminutives* edit

Fillet pale, or endorse edit
Fillet fess, or barrulet edit
Fillet bend, or ribbon, riband edit
Fillet chevron, or couple-close edit
Fillet bordure, or filière edit
Fillet orle or tressure edit

See also Flag of Athens, Greece

Fillet cross and saltire edit

Fillet pall edit

*In English language vexillology, many of these would likely be blazoned as instances of fimbriation or cottissing.[37] For 'fillet esquarre' as border of canton on two sides, see Esquarre (heraldry).

As cost or single cottice edit

As component of Fret edit

As component of cross parted and fretted edit

As component of cross otherwise interlaced edit

As component of Jumelle and similar edit

As component of Tierce and other charges parted edit

Other uses of term fillet edit

As headband or diadem edit
As ribbon tying sheaf edit
Band as design element of fleur-de-lis edit

See also edit

Chief (heraldry)
Fimbriation
Esquarre (heraldry)
Ordinary (heraldry)
Charge (heraldry)
Liste de pièces héraldiques

References edit

  1. ^ Manual of Heraldry. London: Jeremiah How. 1846. p. 18.
  2. ^ Elvin, Charles Norton (1889). A dictionary of heraldry : with upwards of two thousand five hundred illustrations. London: Kent and Co. p. xviii.
  3. ^ Berry, William (1828). Encyclopaedia heraldica; or, Complete dictionary of heraldry. London: Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper. p. CHI-CHU.
  4. ^ de Mailhol, Dayre (1895). Dictionnaire historique et héraldique de la noblesse française. Paris: Direction & Redaction [Impr. Ch. Lépice]. p. 90.
  5. ^ Woodward, John (1896). A Treatise on Heraldry, British and Foreign With English and French Glossaries · Volume 1. Edinburgh and London: W. & A.K. Johnston. p. 473.
  6. ^ Gough, Henry; Parker, James (1894). A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry (New ed.). Oxford and London: J. Parker and Co. p. 112.
  7. ^ Owen, W. (1754). A New and Complete Dictionary of Arts and Sciences, Vol. 2. London. p. 1228.
  8. ^ Berry, William (1828). Encyclopaedia heraldica; or, Complete dictionary of heraldry. London: Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper. p. FIG-FIR.
  9. ^ Gough, Henry; Parker, James (1894). A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry (New ed.). Oxford and London: J. Parker and Co. p. 157.
  10. ^ Woodward, John; Burnett, George (1892). A treatise on heraldry British and foreign : with English and French glossaries. Edinburgh: W. & A.K. Johnston. p. 133.
  11. ^ Société héraldique et généalogique de France; de La Roque, Louis (1879). Bulletin héraldique de France ou Revue historique de la noblesse paraissant sous la direction de Louis de la Roque · Volume 1. Paris: Bureau de la Société héraldique et généalogique de France. p. 516. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
  12. ^ Gough, Henry; Parker, James (1894). A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry (New ed.). Oxford and London: J. Parker and Co. p. 157.
  13. ^ Newton, William (1846). Display of Heraldry. London: William Pickering. p. 61.
  14. ^ Aveling, S.T. (1892). Heraldry, Ancient and Modern: Including Boutell's Heraldry. London: W. W. Gibbings. p. 40.
  15. ^ Gheusi, Pierre-Barthélemy (1892). Le blason héraldique: Manuel nouveau de l'art héraldique de la science du blason et de la polychromie féodale d'après les règles du moyen age avec 1300 gravures et un armorial. Paris: Librairie de Firmin Didot et c. p. 56.
  16. ^ Jenkins, Robert Charles (1886). Heraldry, English and Foreign: With a Dictionary of Heraldic Terms. London: Kegan Paul, Trench & Co. p. 80. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
  17. ^ Nisbet, Alexander (1804). A System of Heraldry, Speculative and Practical: with the True Art of Blazon ... Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures, and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland (Second ed.). Edinburgh: Alex Lawrie & Co. p. 89.
  18. ^ Gheusi, Pierre-Barthélemy (1892). Le blason héraldique: Manuel nouveau de l'art héraldique de la science du blason et de la polychromie féodale d'après les règles du moyen age avec 1300 gravures et un armorial. Paris: Librairie de Firmin Didot et c. p. 151.
  19. ^ Berry, William (1828). Encyclopaedia heraldica; or, Complete dictionary of heraldry. London: Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper. p. CRO-CRO.
  20. ^ Société héraldique et généalogique de France; de La Roque, Louis (1879). Bulletin héraldique de France ou Revue historique de la noblesse paraissant sous la direction de Louis de la Roque · Volume 1. Paris: Bureau de la Société héraldique et généalogique de France. p. 516. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
  21. ^ Berry, William (1828). Encyclopaedia heraldica; or, Complete dictionary of heraldry. London: Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper. p. FIG-FIR.
  22. ^ Berry, William (1828). Encyclopaedia heraldica; or, Complete dictionary of heraldry. London: Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper. p. COU-COU.
  23. ^ "Fillet". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Merriam-Webster.
  24. ^ Guillim, John (1679). A display of heraldry : manifesting a more easie access to the knowledge thereof than hath been hitherto published by any, through the benefit of method. London: R. Blome. p. 21.
  25. ^ Nisbet, Alexander (1804). A System of Heraldry, Speculative and Practical: with the True Art of Blazon ... Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures, and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland (Second ed.). Edinburgh: Alex Lawrie & Co. p. 6.
  26. ^ Nisbet, Alexander (1804). A System of Heraldry, Speculative and Practical: with the True Art of Blazon ... Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures, and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland (Second ed.). Edinburgh: Alex Lawrie & Co. p. 39.
  27. ^ Berry, William (1828). Encyclopaedia heraldica; or, Complete dictionary of heraldry. London: Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper. p. FIG-FIR.
  28. ^ Berry, William (1828). Encyclopaedia heraldica; or, Complete dictionary of heraldry. London: Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper. p. FIG-FIR.
  29. ^ Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1909). A Complete Guide to Heraldry. London and Edinburgh: T. C. & E. C. Jack. pp. 402–403.
  30. ^ Nisbet, Alexander (1804). A System of Heraldry, Speculative and Practical: with the True Art of Blazon ... Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures, and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland (Second ed.). Edinburgh: Alex Lawrie & Co. p. 6.
  31. ^ Nisbet, Alexander (1804). A System of Heraldry, Speculative and Practical: with the True Art of Blazon ... Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures, and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland (Second ed.). Edinburgh: Alex Lawrie & Co. p. 37.
  32. ^ Berry, William (1828). Encyclopaedia heraldica; or, Complete dictionary of heraldry. London: Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper. p. BAN-BAR.
  33. ^ Nisbet, Alexander (1804). A System of Heraldry, Speculative and Practical: with the True Art of Blazon ... Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures, and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland (Second ed.). Edinburgh: Alex Lawrie & Co. p. 39.
  34. ^ Rothery, Guy Cadogan (1915). A. B. C. of Heraldry. London: Stanley Paul and Co. pp. 167–174.
  35. ^ "Dictionary of Vexillology – FILLET". Flags of the World.
  36. ^ Cussans, John Edwin (1893). Handbook of heraldry : with instructions for tracing pedigrees and deciphering ancient mss., rules for the appointment of liveries, &c. London: Chatto & Windus. p. 57.
  37. ^ "Dictionary of Vexillology – FIMBRIATION (or FIMBRIATED)". Flags of the World.

fillet, heraldry, english, language, heraldry, fillet, considered, diminutive, chief, defined, occupying, fourth, width, chief, typically, positioned, bottom, edge, when, positioned, chief, blazoned, supported, fillet, when, chief, charged, fillet, when, fille. In English language heraldry the fillet is considered a diminutive of the chief It is defined as occupying one fourth the width of the chief and typically positioned at its bottom edge 1 When so positioned the chief is blazoned as supported by the fillet but when the chief is charged by the fillet as when the fillet positioned at its top edge 2 or middle the chief is blazoned as surmounted 3 In French heraldry terms for this charge are divise 4 and filet en chef 5 The term chef retrait has also been used 6 The fillet or divise placed beneath the chief is of a different tincture than the field 7 evidently to avoid violations of the rule of tincture see Berry 1828 8 Fillet supporting chief Fr Divise sous chef There are other uses of the English fillet that are similar to its use above as diminutive of the chief The term is used by some for a diminutive of the fess narrower than the bar as a synonym for barrulet 9 It is also used by some more generally for a narrow band as charge that can be positioned variously on the field as a diminutive of the bend as synonym of riband 10 as well as the fess as synonym of barrulet This latter use parallels that of the cognate term filet in French heraldry where it is possible to speak of the filet en fasce en pal en bande en barre en croix en sautoir en chevron en parle fillet in fess in pale in bend in bend sinister in cross in saltire in chevron in pall 11 Such uses of the term fillet in English or filet in French often employ it as term for a component element of other devices such as the cross parted and fretted 12 the ordinary the fret or the variation of the field fretty 13 Fretted and fretty refer to the interlacing of the fillets 14 The Jumelle Eng bar gemel etc and Tierce are other charges also said to be composed of filets 15 The cottise or cost has been described as having the appearance of a fillet placed beside the principal ordinary 16 and at least one author terms it a fillet 17 The pentagram has even been described as a star reduced to an interlaced fillet 18 This use of the term as the diminutive of an ordinary or component of a complex charge is to be distinguished from other uses of the term fillet in heraldry See section Other uses of fillet in a heraldic context below Contents 1 Fillet as adjective 2 Filleting and fimbriation 3 Other uses of fillet in a heraldic context 4 Gallery 4 1 Coats of arms 4 1 1 Fillet in base 4 1 2 Fillet cross and fillet saltire 4 1 3 As component of crosses parted and fretted 4 1 4 As component of fretty variation of the field 4 2 On flags 4 2 1 Fillet adjacent diminutives 4 2 1 1 Fillet pale or endorse 4 2 1 2 Fillet fess or barrulet 4 2 1 3 Fillet bend or ribbon riband 4 2 1 4 Fillet chevron or couple close 4 2 1 5 Fillet bordure or filiere 4 2 1 6 Fillet orle or tressure 4 2 2 Fillet cross and saltire 4 2 3 Fillet pall 4 2 4 As cost or single cottice 4 2 5 As component of Fret 4 2 6 As component of cross parted and fretted 4 2 7 As component of cross otherwise interlaced 4 2 8 As component of Jumelle and similar 4 2 9 As component of Tierce and other charges parted 4 2 10 Other uses of term fillet 4 2 10 1 As headband or diadem 4 2 10 2 As ribbon tying sheaf 4 2 10 3 Band as design element of fleur de lis 5 See also 6 ReferencesFillet as adjective editThe adjective fillet as in fillet cross fillet saltire is used to denote a mode of diminution achieved by a reduction in thickness to typically one fourth that of the ordinary 19 without any corresponding reduction in the extent of the charge in terms of length or width or both The fillet cross and fillet saltire occupy the full length and breadth field as the cross and saltire as ordinaries do In French heraldry there is also the filet en pairle or fillet pall 20 Other diminutives of ordinaries reduced the thickness of a fillet 1 4 or less of the ordinary have more specific names proper to themselves in both English and French heraldry In French heraldry the fillet bordure adhering to the outer edges of the field in the same manner as the bordure is the filiere 21 In English heraldry the fillet chevron is the couple close 22 Filleting and fimbriation editThe terms fillet and fimbriation share etymological roots with words associated with clothing sewing and stitching The word fillet derives from the Middle English and Old French filet a diminutive of thread 23 But the heraldic use may derive more proximately from use of the term for an item of clothing a headband of white silk or linen worn to indicate sovereignty 24 In its practical inspiration dating to the Age of Chivalry as a cloth worn around the helmets of knights sometimes by sons of nobles as a mark of cadency the fillet is related to another heraldic charge the lambel or label 25 But the meaning of the word fillet extends to bands of metal historically worn around the head as marks of distinction as crowns 26 For its part fimbriate derives from the Latin for fibers fringe and thread and more proximately from the word for the skirt or hem of a garment implying an ordinary or charge bordered all round 27 The use of the term fimbriation for the bordering of ordinaries like crosses and bends that extends only to the edge of the field and does not fully encompass the charge though common is considered by authorities like William Berry to be likely mistaken 28 Other uses of fillet in a heraldic context editAside from the use of the term fillet for the diminutive of an ordinary as a narrow band the term is also used in a figurative representational manner drawing on the meanings of fillet discussed above as ribbon cloth headband or band of metal In the first case it is used to describe a decorative element of an achievement of arms the figurative representation of a ribbon entwined around a helmet The fillet in this sense is also frequently incorporated twisted into the torse 29 In the second the term is used for representations of cloth wrapped around the heads of Moors or Saracens 30 When used thusly the human figures portrayed with a candida fascia after the diadem of the Roman kings are blazoned diadamete 31 A third use resembling the two preceding is for the representation of a band of cloth or bandage used to bundle a sheaf of wheat or arrows together 32 Finally the term is used for representations of a metal band of gold as a plain crown or as a component of a more elaborate crown 33 A derivative of this usage is the use of fillet to describe a design component of some heraldic representations of the fleur de lis 34 such as that seen on the Flag of Quebec or the Flag of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina see section Band as design element of fleur de lis below Gallery editCoats of arms edit nbsp Gouzangrez France nbsp Wing Riders of South Africa nbsp Arms of de Jong Fillet with fillet saltireSee also the Coat of arms of the Harvard Medical School blazoned as sustained by a fillet compony Fillet in base edit nbsp Baons le Comte FranceFillet cross and fillet saltire edit nbsp Drap France nbsp Bretigny France nbsp Roman Catholic Diocese of Bismarck nbsp Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn nbsp Coat of arms of Dominica cross fillet counterchanged nbsp Cenac FranceAs component of crosses parted and fretted edit nbsp Arms of Wilfrid Scott Giles nbsp Opstina Nova Crnja Serbia nbsp Hjelmeland NorwayAs component of fretty variation of the field edit nbsp Famille Gaudin de Villaine nbsp Rushen Abbey Isle of Man nbsp Saint Elier nbsp Guer nbsp The Textile Institute nbsp Viscount LambertOn flags edit The use of the fillet as diminutive of the chief is on flags quite rare 35 36 However the fillet as narrow band is used in a similar manner to offset other ordinaries like the base or sides for examples see the section Fillet adjacent diminutives below There are examples of the fillet as narrow band used on its own as a diminutive of charges such as the fess or bend see same There are examples of the fillet cross fillet saltire and fillet bordure filiere And there are examples of the fillet used as component of other charges such as the Fret the Jumelle and the Tierce Fillet adjacent diminutives edit Fillet pale or endorse edit nbsp Flag of Norman Oklahoma US nbsp Flag of the former Zimbabwe Rhodesia 1979 nbsp Flag of Tennessee US nbsp Flag of Jenks Oklahoma USA nbsp Flag of Mississippi USA Fillet fess or barrulet edit nbsp Flag of Nauru nbsp Flag of Tatarstan Russian Federation nbsp Flag of the Arab Maghreb Union nbsp Flag of Dallas Texas USA nbsp Flag of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic nbsp Flag of Mecklenburg Vorpommern Germany nbsp Flag of Chechen Republic Russian Federation nbsp Flag of Sverdlovsk Oblast Russian Federation nbsp Proposed flag of Western Canada escartelly in base Fillet bend or ribbon riband edit nbsp Flag of the Solomon Islands sinister nbsp Flag of Aegina Greece sinister nbsp Flag St Paul Texas USA sinister Fillet chevron or couple close edit nbsp Flag of the Arapaho Nation nbsp Flag of the Republic of Zimbabwe nbsp Flag of Guyana nbsp Flag of the Territory of American Samoa US nbsp Flag of Saint Lucia Fillet bordure or filiere edit nbsp Flag of Montenegro nbsp Flag of Kyiv Ukraine nbsp Flag of Guam United States nbsp Flag of the Cherokee Nation nbsp Flag of Zaria Nigeria in union with riband nbsp Flag of Sint Eustatius Netherlands Fillet orle or tressure edit nbsp Former flag of Morocco 1258 1659 nbsp Flag of Corfu Greece nbsp Flag of Springfield Massachusetts USA See also Flag of Athens Greece Fillet cross and saltire edit nbsp Flag of the city of Detroit Michigan USA nbsp Naval Jack and Naval Fortress Flag 1924 USSR nbsp Flag of Zhytomyr Oblast Ukraine nbsp Flag of the city of Zhytomyr Ukraine nbsp Flag of Southern Leyte Philippines Fillet offset cross enhanced nbsp Former flag of Seychelles 1976 1977 nbsp Flag of Clarksburg West Virginia USA embossed nbsp Autoracing Code 60 flag nbsp Flag of Aramina Sao Paulo Brazil nbsp Flag of Newfoundland and Labrador Canada nbsp Flag of the Aromanians Fillet pall edit nbsp Flag of Vanuatu nbsp Flag of the Republic of Tuva Russian Federation or pall voided nbsp Flag of St Louis Missouri USA wavy In English language vexillology many of these would likely be blazoned as instances of fimbriation or cottissing 37 For fillet esquarre as border of canton on two sides see Esquarre heraldry As cost or single cottice edit nbsp Flag of Altai Republic Russia nbsp Flag of Gdynia Poland nbsp Flag of Dodge City Kansas USA nbsp Guidon of the United States Coast Guard nbsp Flag of Sierra Vista Arizona USA nbsp Flag of South Bend Indiana USA nbsp Flag of Alameda County California USA As component of Fret edit nbsp Flag of Karmoy Rogaland county Norway nbsp Flag of Koceljeva Serbia As component of cross parted and fretted edit nbsp A proposed flag of the Finno Ugric peoples nbsp Flag of Hjelmeland Rogaland county Norway nbsp Flag of Palmira Tachira Venezuela As component of cross otherwise interlaced edit nbsp Flag of the Nordic Flag Society As component of Jumelle and similar edit nbsp Flag of Aruba Netherlands As component of Tierce and other charges parted edit nbsp Flag of the former Republic of Vietnam South Vietnam 1946 1975 nbsp Flag of Podgorica Montenegro nbsp Flag of Chișinău Moldova nbsp Flag of Ivanovo Oblast Russian Federation nbsp Flag of Hel Puck County Pomeranian Voivodeship Poland nbsp Former State flag of Jammu and Kashmir 1952 2019 nbsp Flag of Yugorsk Khanty Mansi Autonomous Okrug Russian Federation nbsp Flag of Sioux Falls South Dakota US nbsp Flag of Artigas Uruguay nbsp Flag of Salto Department Uruguay Other uses of term fillet edit As headband or diadem edit nbsp Flag of Corsica nbsp Flag of Sardinia As ribbon tying sheaf edit nbsp Flag of Gy Switzerland nbsp Flag of Rujiena Municipality Latvia nbsp Flag of Morayshire Scotland United Kingdom nbsp Flag of Gascony variant unofficial Band as design element of fleur de lis edit nbsp Flag of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina nbsp Flag of QuebecSee also edit nbsp Heraldry portal nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Fillet crosses in heraldry Chief heraldry Fimbriation Esquarre heraldry Ordinary heraldry Charge heraldry Liste de pieces heraldiquesReferences edit Manual of Heraldry London Jeremiah How 1846 p 18 Elvin Charles Norton 1889 A dictionary of heraldry with upwards of two thousand five hundred illustrations London Kent and Co p xviii Berry William 1828 Encyclopaedia heraldica or Complete dictionary of heraldry London Sherwood Gilbert and Piper p CHI CHU de Mailhol Dayre 1895 Dictionnaire historique et heraldique de la noblesse francaise Paris Direction amp Redaction Impr Ch Lepice p 90 Woodward John 1896 A Treatise on Heraldry British and Foreign With English and French Glossaries Volume 1 Edinburgh and London W amp A K Johnston p 473 Gough Henry Parker James 1894 A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry New ed Oxford and London J Parker and Co p 112 Owen W 1754 A New and Complete Dictionary of Arts and Sciences Vol 2 London p 1228 Berry William 1828 Encyclopaedia heraldica or Complete dictionary of heraldry London Sherwood Gilbert and Piper p FIG FIR Gough Henry Parker James 1894 A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry New ed Oxford and London J Parker and Co p 157 Woodward John Burnett George 1892 A treatise on heraldry British and foreign with English and French glossaries Edinburgh W amp A K Johnston p 133 Societe heraldique et genealogique de France de La Roque Louis 1879 Bulletin heraldique de France ou Revue historique de la noblesse paraissant sous la direction de Louis de la Roque Volume 1 Paris Bureau de la Societe heraldique et genealogique de France p 516 Retrieved 3 April 2024 Gough Henry Parker James 1894 A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry New ed Oxford and London J Parker and Co p 157 Newton William 1846 Display of Heraldry London William Pickering p 61 Aveling S T 1892 Heraldry Ancient and Modern Including Boutell s Heraldry London W W Gibbings p 40 Gheusi Pierre Barthelemy 1892 Le blason heraldique Manuel nouveau de l art heraldique de la science du blason et de la polychromie feodale d apres les regles du moyen age avec 1300 gravures et un armorial Paris Librairie de Firmin Didot et c p 56 Jenkins Robert Charles 1886 Heraldry English and Foreign With a Dictionary of Heraldic Terms London Kegan Paul Trench amp Co p 80 Retrieved 21 March 2024 Nisbet Alexander 1804 A System of Heraldry Speculative and Practical with the True Art of Blazon Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland Second ed Edinburgh Alex Lawrie amp Co p 89 Gheusi Pierre Barthelemy 1892 Le blason heraldique Manuel nouveau de l art heraldique de la science du blason et de la polychromie feodale d apres les regles du moyen age avec 1300 gravures et un armorial Paris Librairie de Firmin Didot et c p 151 Berry William 1828 Encyclopaedia heraldica or Complete dictionary of heraldry London Sherwood Gilbert and Piper p CRO CRO Societe heraldique et genealogique de France de La Roque Louis 1879 Bulletin heraldique de France ou Revue historique de la noblesse paraissant sous la direction de Louis de la Roque Volume 1 Paris Bureau de la Societe heraldique et genealogique de France p 516 Retrieved 3 April 2024 Berry William 1828 Encyclopaedia heraldica or Complete dictionary of heraldry London Sherwood Gilbert and Piper p FIG FIR Berry William 1828 Encyclopaedia heraldica or Complete dictionary of heraldry London Sherwood Gilbert and Piper p COU COU Fillet Merriam Webster com Dictionary Merriam Webster Guillim John 1679 A display of heraldry manifesting a more easie access to the knowledge thereof than hath been hitherto published by any through the benefit of method London R Blome p 21 Nisbet Alexander 1804 A System of Heraldry Speculative and Practical with the True Art of Blazon Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland Second ed Edinburgh Alex Lawrie amp Co p 6 Nisbet Alexander 1804 A System of Heraldry Speculative and Practical with the True Art of Blazon Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland Second ed Edinburgh Alex Lawrie amp Co p 39 Berry William 1828 Encyclopaedia heraldica or Complete dictionary of heraldry London Sherwood Gilbert and Piper p FIG FIR Berry William 1828 Encyclopaedia heraldica or Complete dictionary of heraldry London Sherwood Gilbert and Piper p FIG FIR Fox Davies Arthur Charles 1909 A Complete Guide to Heraldry London and Edinburgh T C amp E C Jack pp 402 403 Nisbet Alexander 1804 A System of Heraldry Speculative and Practical with the True Art of Blazon Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland Second ed Edinburgh Alex Lawrie amp Co p 6 Nisbet Alexander 1804 A System of Heraldry Speculative and Practical with the True Art of Blazon Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland Second ed Edinburgh Alex Lawrie amp Co p 37 Berry William 1828 Encyclopaedia heraldica or Complete dictionary of heraldry London Sherwood Gilbert and Piper p BAN BAR Nisbet Alexander 1804 A System of Heraldry Speculative and Practical with the True Art of Blazon Illustrated with Suitable Examples of Armorial Figures and Achievements of the Most Considerable Surnames and Families in Scotland Second ed Edinburgh Alex Lawrie amp Co p 39 Rothery Guy Cadogan 1915 A B C of Heraldry London Stanley Paul and Co pp 167 174 Dictionary of Vexillology FILLET Flags of the World Cussans John Edwin 1893 Handbook of heraldry with instructions for tracing pedigrees and deciphering ancient mss rules for the appointment of liveries amp c London Chatto amp Windus p 57 Dictionary of Vexillology FIMBRIATION or FIMBRIATED Flags of the World This article needs additional or more specific categories Please help out by adding categories to it so that it can be listed with similar articles December 2023 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Fillet heraldry amp oldid 1218073875, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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