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Fiat AS.3

The Fiat AS.3 was an Italian 12-cylinder, liquid-cooled V engine designed and built in the mid-1920s by Fiat Aviazione especially for the 1927 Schneider Trophy air race.

AS.3
Type Piston V-12 aero engine
Manufacturer Fiat Aviazione
First run c.1927
Major applications Macchi M.52
Developed from Fiat AS.2

Design and development

The AS.3 was an increased bore and stroke version of the Fiat AS.2 developed for the 1927 Scheider Trophy seaplane race held at Venice. Despite the increase in capacity the engine retained the same height and frontal area as the AS.2, this was achieved by shortening the connecting rods.[1]

Two AS.3 powered aircraft placed joint second at the 1927 contest, the winning aircraft was a Napier Lion- powered Supermarine S.5.[2] The AS.3 engine was also used at the 1929 competition, again taking second place.[3]

Applications

Specifications (AS.3)

 
Macchi M.52 with engine cowlings removed

Data from Jane's.[4]

General characteristics

  • Type: 12-cylinder V-engine
  • Bore: 145 mm (5.7 in)
  • Stroke: 175 mm (6.9 in)
  • Displacement: 34.6 L (2,111.4 cu in)
  • Width: 720 mm (28.3 in)
  • Height: 850 mm (33.5 in)
  • Dry weight: 423 kg (933 lb)

Components

  • Valvetrain: Two intake and two exhaust valves per cylinder
  • Fuel system: Carburettor
  • Fuel type: Straight aviation petrol
  • Cooling system: Liquid-cooled

Performance

See also

Related development

Comparable engines

Related lists

References

Notes

  1. ^ Eves 2001, p. 216.
  2. ^ Eves 2001, p. 244.
  3. ^ Eves 2001, p. 245.
  4. ^ Grey 1928, p. 47d.

Bibliography

  • Eves, Edward The Schneider Trophy Story. Shrewsbury. Airlife Publishing Ltd., 2001. ISBN 1-84037-257-5.
  • Grey, C.G. Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1928. London. Sampson Low, Marston & company Ltd. 1928

fiat, italian, cylinder, liquid, cooled, engine, designed, built, 1920s, fiat, aviazione, especially, 1927, schneider, trophy, race, 3type, piston, aero, enginemanufacturer, fiat, aviazionefirst, 1927major, applications, macchi, 52developed, from, fiat, conten. The Fiat AS 3 was an Italian 12 cylinder liquid cooled V engine designed and built in the mid 1920s by Fiat Aviazione especially for the 1927 Schneider Trophy air race AS 3Type Piston V 12 aero engineManufacturer Fiat AviazioneFirst run c 1927Major applications Macchi M 52Developed from Fiat AS 2 Contents 1 Design and development 2 Applications 3 Specifications AS 3 3 1 General characteristics 3 2 Components 3 3 Performance 4 See also 5 References 5 1 Notes 5 2 BibliographyDesign and development EditThe AS 3 was an increased bore and stroke version of the Fiat AS 2 developed for the 1927 Scheider Trophy seaplane race held at Venice Despite the increase in capacity the engine retained the same height and frontal area as the AS 2 this was achieved by shortening the connecting rods 1 Two AS 3 powered aircraft placed joint second at the 1927 contest the winning aircraft was a Napier Lion powered Supermarine S 5 2 The AS 3 engine was also used at the 1929 competition again taking second place 3 Applications EditMacchi M 52Specifications AS 3 Edit Macchi M 52 with engine cowlings removed Data from Jane s 4 General characteristics Type 12 cylinder V engine Bore 145 mm 5 7 in Stroke 175 mm 6 9 in Displacement 34 6 L 2 111 4 cu in Width 720 mm 28 3 in Height 850 mm 33 5 in Dry weight 423 kg 933 lb Components Valvetrain Two intake and two exhaust valves per cylinder Fuel system Carburettor Fuel type Straight aviation petrol Cooling system Liquid cooledPerformance Power output 746 kW 1 000 hp at 2 400 rpm Compression ratio 6 7 1 Power to weight ratio 1 76 kW kg 1 hp lb See also EditRelated development Fiat AS 2Comparable engines Rolls Royce BuzzardRelated lists List of aircraft enginesReferences Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Fiat AS 3 Notes Edit Eves 2001 p 216 Eves 2001 p 244 Eves 2001 p 245 Grey 1928 p 47d Bibliography Edit Eves Edward The Schneider Trophy Story Shrewsbury Airlife Publishing Ltd 2001 ISBN 1 84037 257 5 Grey C G Jane s all the World s Aircraft 1928 London Sampson Low Marston amp company Ltd 1928 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Fiat AS 3 amp oldid 1126027440, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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