Esmé Valerie Eliot (née Fletcher; 17 August 1926 – 9 November 2012) was the second wife and later widow of the Nobel prize-winning poet T. S. Eliot. She was a major shareholder in the publishing firm of Faber and Faber Limited and the editor and annotator of a number of books dealing with her late husband's writings.
The daughter of an insurance manager in Leeds, she was educated at Queen Anne's School, Caversham, where she was reputed to have told her headteacher that she knew precisely what she wanted to become: secretary to T.S. Eliot.[1]
Personal lifeedit
Valerie married Eliot, almost 40 years her senior, on 10 January 1957.[2] She had been a star-struck fan of Eliot since her schooldays (at the age of 14, on hearing John Gielgud read The Journey of the Magi),[3] as she confided to the novelist Charles Morgan, for whom she worked as a secretary. Morgan used his influence to get her a job at Faber and Faber,[4] where she finally met Eliot in August 1949, a debt of kindness which she always acknowledged.
In a 1994 interview with The Independent, she recalled a very ordinary life of evenings spent at home playing Scrabble and eating cheese, stating "He obviously needed a happy marriage. He wouldn't die until he'd had it."[4]
Following T.S. Eliot's 1965 death, Valerie was his most important editor and literary executor, having brought to press The Waste Land: Facsimile and Manuscripts of the Original Drafts (1971) and The Letters of T.S. Eliot: Volume 1, 1898–1922 (1989). She assisted Christopher Ricks with his edition of The Inventions of the March Hare (1996), a volume of Eliot's unpublished verse. A long-delayed second volume of T.S. Eliot's letters was also edited by her.[5]
One of Valerie Eliot's most lucrative decisions as executor was granting permission for a stage musical to be based on her husband's work Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats. This became the hit Andrew Lloyd Webber musical Cats.[4] With her portion of the proceeds Valerie Eliot established "Old Possum's Practical Trust" – a literary registered charity[6] – and funded the T.S. Eliot Prize, given annually and worth £15,000.[4]
^Trewin, Ion (12 November 2012). "Valerie Eliot obituary, 12 November 2012". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
^Esty, Jed (2002). "Modern American Poetry: An Online Journal and Multimedia Companion to Anthology of Modern American Poetry". Oxford University Press, 2000, accessed 20 January 2007.
^Crawford, Robert: . Eliot. After The Waste Land (2022).
^ abcdLawless, Jill (11 November 2012). "T.S. Eliot's widow Valerie Eliot dies at 86". Associated Press via Yahoo News. Retrieved 12 November 2012.
^Christensen, Karen. "Dear Mrs Eliot...", The Guardian, 29 January 2005.
Narita, Tatsushi. "My Visit with Mrs. T.S. Eliot (Valerie Eliot) at the Kensington Home".
April 13, 2024
valerie, eliot, esmé, née, fletcher, august, 1926, november, 2012, second, wife, later, widow, nobel, prize, winning, poet, eliot, major, shareholder, publishing, firm, faber, faber, limited, editor, annotator, number, books, dealing, with, late, husband, writ. Esme Valerie Eliot nee Fletcher 17 August 1926 9 November 2012 was the second wife and later widow of the Nobel prize winning poet T S Eliot She was a major shareholder in the publishing firm of Faber and Faber Limited and the editor and annotator of a number of books dealing with her late husband s writings Valerie EliotEliot in 1980BornEsme Valerie Fletcher17 August 1926Died9 November 2012 2012 11 09 aged 86 London EnglandOccupation s Secretary editor literary executorSpouseT S Eliot m 1957 died 1965 wbr Contents 1 Early life 2 Personal life 3 References 4 External linksEarly life editThe daughter of an insurance manager in Leeds she was educated at Queen Anne s School Caversham where she was reputed to have told her headteacher that she knew precisely what she wanted to become secretary to T S Eliot 1 Personal life editValerie married Eliot almost 40 years her senior on 10 January 1957 2 She had been a star struck fan of Eliot since her schooldays at the age of 14 on hearing John Gielgud read The Journey of the Magi 3 as she confided to the novelist Charles Morgan for whom she worked as a secretary Morgan used his influence to get her a job at Faber and Faber 4 where she finally met Eliot in August 1949 a debt of kindness which she always acknowledged In a 1994 interview with The Independent she recalled a very ordinary life of evenings spent at home playing Scrabble and eating cheese stating He obviously needed a happy marriage He wouldn t die until he d had it 4 Following T S Eliot s 1965 death Valerie was his most important editor and literary executor having brought to press The Waste Land Facsimile and Manuscripts of the Original Drafts 1971 and The Letters of T S Eliot Volume 1 1898 1922 1989 She assisted Christopher Ricks with his edition of The Inventions of the March Hare 1996 a volume of Eliot s unpublished verse A long delayed second volume of T S Eliot s letters was also edited by her 5 One of Valerie Eliot s most lucrative decisions as executor was granting permission for a stage musical to be based on her husband s work Old Possum s Book of Practical Cats This became the hit Andrew Lloyd Webber musical Cats 4 With her portion of the proceeds Valerie Eliot established Old Possum s Practical Trust a literary registered charity 6 and funded the T S Eliot Prize given annually and worth 15 000 4 At the 1983 Tony Awards Valerie Eliot accepted her husband s posthumous Tony Award for Best Book of a Musical for Cats In late 2009 the second volume of Eliot s letters was published The third volume edited by Valerie Eliot and John Haffenden followed in July 2012 Valerie Eliot died on 9 November 2012 at her home in London 7 She was 86 years old 8 She was a godparent to Marcus du Sautoy 9 References edit Trewin Ion 12 November 2012 Valerie Eliot obituary 12 November 2012 The Guardian Retrieved 22 September 2018 Esty Jed 2002 Modern American Poetry An Online Journal and Multimedia Companion to Anthology of Modern American Poetry Oxford University Press 2000 accessed 20 January 2007 Crawford Robert Eliot After The Waste Land 2022 a b c d Lawless Jill 11 November 2012 T S Eliot s widow Valerie Eliot dies at 86 Associated Press via Yahoo News Retrieved 12 November 2012 Christensen Karen Dear Mrs Eliot The Guardian 29 January 2005 OLD POSSUM S PRACTICAL TRUST registered charity no 328558 Charity Commission for England and Wales Valerie Eliot Poet s Wife and Defender Dies at 86 The New York Times 13 November 2012 Retrieved 13 November 2012 Begley Sarah 17 August 2016 The Surprising Story of T S Eliot s Second Wife Valerie Time Retrieved 25 March 2021 Dix Juliet 2009 My family values Marcus du Sautoy mathematician theguardian com London The Guardian External links editOld Possum s Practical Trust McCrum Robert TS Eliot the secret passion The Observer The Two Mrs Eliots dead link The Independent Narita Tatsushi My Visit with Mrs T S Eliot Valerie Eliot at the Kensington Home Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Valerie Eliot amp oldid 1167628738, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
