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El Qutlugh Khatun

El Qutlugh Khatun (Persian: ايلقتلغ; fl. 1323) was the daughter of Abaqa Khan (r. 1265–82), the second Mongol ruler of the Ilkhanate. Her story, included in Khalīl ibn Aybeg al-Ṣafadī's (around 1297-1363) bibliographic dictionary, sheds light on changing gender norms during the widespread conversion in the Ilkhanate to Islam.[1] Her story also depicts the status of women during the period.[2]

El Qutlugh
Noble familyBorjigin
Spouse(s)Ghurbatai Güregen
FatherAbaqa Khan
MotherBulujin Egechi

The Hajj edit

It is unclear how many women went on the Hajj during the pre-modern era. According to al-Ṣafadī', however, El Qutlugh was one of the women who did make the journey. Her travels were done on horseback (not in a palanquin fastened to a camel) with a quiver of arrows at her waist. There were differences in her journey in comparison to the wives of senior Mamluk officials from the same period.[3] Her hajj trip happened in 1323.

Family edit

She was married to Ghurbatai Güregen from the Hushin tribe. Her husband was active during Arghun and Gaykhatu's reign, supported the latter during Baydu's revolt. He also had two children named Beglemish and Bitigchi, although it is not known if El Qutlugh was their mother.[1] Ghurbatai was murdered some time after Gaykhatu's reign and El Qutlugh was known to avenge him, however exact dating is not known.

Ghazan's death edit

Mamluk sources credit her with inciting Bulughan Khatun to poison Ghazan Khan.[1]

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c Brack, Yoni (July 2011). "A Mongol Princess Making hajj: The Biography of El Qutlugh Daughter of Abagha Ilkhan (r. 1265–82)". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society. 21 (3): 331–359. doi:10.1017/S1356186311000265. S2CID 162431130.
  2. ^ Lane, George (2006). Daily Life in the Mongol Empire. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 245–247.
  3. ^ Sayeed, Asma (2016). "Women and the Hajj". The Hajj: Pilgrimage in Islam: 74.


qutlugh, khatun, persian, ايلقتلغ, 1323, daughter, abaqa, khan, 1265, second, mongol, ruler, ilkhanate, story, included, khalīl, aybeg, Ṣafadī, around, 1297, 1363, bibliographic, dictionary, sheds, light, changing, gender, norms, during, widespread, conversion. El Qutlugh Khatun Persian ايلقتلغ fl 1323 was the daughter of Abaqa Khan r 1265 82 the second Mongol ruler of the Ilkhanate Her story included in Khalil ibn Aybeg al Ṣafadi s around 1297 1363 bibliographic dictionary sheds light on changing gender norms during the widespread conversion in the Ilkhanate to Islam 1 Her story also depicts the status of women during the period 2 El QutlughNoble familyBorjiginSpouse s Ghurbatai GuregenFatherAbaqa KhanMotherBulujin Egechi Contents 1 The Hajj 2 Family 3 Ghazan s death 4 NotesThe Hajj editIt is unclear how many women went on the Hajj during the pre modern era According to al Ṣafadi however El Qutlugh was one of the women who did make the journey Her travels were done on horseback not in a palanquin fastened to a camel with a quiver of arrows at her waist There were differences in her journey in comparison to the wives of senior Mamluk officials from the same period 3 Her hajj trip happened in 1323 Family editShe was married to Ghurbatai Guregen from the Hushin tribe Her husband was active during Arghun and Gaykhatu s reign supported the latter during Baydu s revolt He also had two children named Beglemish and Bitigchi although it is not known if El Qutlugh was their mother 1 Ghurbatai was murdered some time after Gaykhatu s reign and El Qutlugh was known to avenge him however exact dating is not known Ghazan s death editMamluk sources credit her with inciting Bulughan Khatun to poison Ghazan Khan 1 Notes edit a b c Brack Yoni July 2011 A Mongol Princess Making hajj The Biography of El Qutlugh Daughter of Abagha Ilkhan r 1265 82 Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 21 3 331 359 doi 10 1017 S1356186311000265 S2CID 162431130 Lane George 2006 Daily Life in the Mongol Empire Westport CT Greenwood Publishing Group pp 245 247 Sayeed Asma 2016 Women and the Hajj The Hajj Pilgrimage in Islam 74 nbsp nbsp This Mongolian biographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title El Qutlugh Khatun amp oldid 1186591289, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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