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Dungarpur State

Dungarpur State was a princely state during the British Raj. Its capital was the city of Dungarpur in the southernmost area of present-day Rajasthan State in India. In 1901 the total population of Dungarpur State was 100,103, while that of the town was 6094

Dungarpur State
डूंगरपुर रियासत
Princely State of British India
1197–1947
Flag

Dungarpur State in The Imperial Gazetteer of India
CapitalDungarpur
Area 
• 1901
3,781 km2 (1,460 sq mi)
Population 
• 1901
100,103
History
History 
• Established
1197
1947
Succeeded by
Today part ofRajasthan, India
Dungarpur (Princely State)
View of the Juna Mahal Palace of Dungarpur
Painting on a wall of the Juna Mahal Palace

Dungarpur is the seat of elder branch of Sisodiyas of Udaipur, while the younger branch is the seat of the Maharana of Mewar.[citation needed]

History

Dungarpur State was founded in 1197 by Samant Singh, the eldest son of the ruler of Mewar, Karan Singh.[1] They are descendants of Bappa Rawal, eighth ruler of the Guhilot Dynasty and founder of the Mewar Dynasty (r. 734-753). The chiefs of the state, who bear the title of Maharawal, are descended from Mahup, eldest son of Karan Singh, chief of Mewar in the 12th century, and claim the honours of the elder line of Mewar. Mahup, disinherited by his father, took refuge with his mother's family, the Chauhans of Bagar,[2] and made himself master of that country at the expense of the Bhil chiefs, while his younger brother Rahup founded a separate Sisodia dynasty[3]

The town of Dungarpur, the capital of the state, was founded in 1282 CE by his descendant Rawal Vir Singh, who named it after Dungaria, an independent Bhil chieftain whom he had caused to be assassinated.[4][5] After the death of Rawal Udai Singh of Vagad at the Battle of Khanwa in 1527, where he fought alongside Rana Sanga against Babur, his territories were divided into the states of Dungarpur and Banswara. Udai's elder son Prithviraj succeeded his father as the rawal of Dungarpur and his younger son Jagmal became the first ruler of Banswara. Rawal Askaran accepted Mughal Suzerainty and became a vassal of Mughal Empire[6][4][7] It remained successively under Mughal, Maratha, and British Raj control by treaty in 1818, where it remained 15-gun salute state[citation needed] The revenue of the state was Rs.2,00,000 in 1901.[8]

List of Rulers

Maharawals

The Maharawals belonged to the Guhila dynasty, Ahra Guhilot clan[9]

  • 1404: Pata[10]
  • 1428: Gopinath (Gaipa Rawal) - He constructed Gaib Sagar Lake and Badal Mahal in Dungarpur.[11]
  • 1469 – 1497: Somdas[10]
  • 1497 – 1527: Udai Singh
  • 1527 – 1549: Prithviraj
  • 1549 – 1580: Askaran
  • 1580 – 1606: Sesmal
  • 1606 – 1609: Karam Singh II
  • 1609 – 1657: Punja Raj
  • 1657 – 1661: Girdhar Das
  • 1661 – 1691: Jaswant Singh
  • 1691 – 1702: Khuman Singh
  • 1702 – 1730: Ram Singh
  • 1730 – 1785: Shiv Singh
  • 1785 – 1790: Vairisal
  • 1790 – 1808: Fateh Singh
  • 1808 – 1844: Jaswant Singh II
  • 1844 – 1898: Udai Singh II (b. 1838 – d. 1898)
  • 13 Feb 1898 – 15 Nov 1918: Vijay Singh (b. 1887 – d. 1918)
  • 15 Nov 1918 – 15 Aug 1947: Lakshman Singh (b. 1908 – d. 1989)

The last princely ruler of Dungarpur was HH Rai-i-Rayan Maharawal Shri Lakshman Singh Bahadur (1918–1989), who was awarded KCSI (1935) and GCIE (1947), and after independence became a Member of the Rajya Sabha twice, in 1952 and 1958, and later a member of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly (MLA) in 1962 and 1989.[12]

See also

References

  1. ^ Sharma, Dasharatha, ed. (1966). Rajasthan Through the Ages. Bikaner: Rajasthan State Archives.
  2. ^ Dungarpur State The Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1908, v. 11, p. 379.
  3. ^ [1]Rajput,Eva Ulian,p.15.
  4. ^ a b Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Dungarpur" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 679–680.
  5. ^ https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/p/AF1QipNmroUhG362Ff4l3G2FnLVkk7lr4hGvNyOAltqe=w960-h540-p-k-no[dead link]
  6. ^ Rulers of Dungarpur. 16 September 2017.
  7. ^ Dungarpur Britannica.com.
  8. ^ Dungarpur State The Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1908, v. 11, p. 382.
  9. ^ States until 1947
  10. ^ a b "Search, Seek, and Discover Jain Literature".
  11. ^ "Birds Paradise - Reviews, Photos - Gaib Sagar Lake".
  12. ^ . Queensland University. Archived from the original on 5 September 2011.

External links

  •   Media related to Dungarpur State at Wikimedia Commons

Coordinates: 23°50′N 73°43′E / 23.83°N 73.72°E / 23.83; 73.72

dungarpur, state, princely, state, during, british, capital, city, dungarpur, southernmost, area, present, rajasthan, state, india, 1901, total, population, while, that, town, 6094ड, गरप, सतprincely, state, british, india1197, 1947flag, imperial, gazetteer, in. Dungarpur State was a princely state during the British Raj Its capital was the city of Dungarpur in the southernmost area of present day Rajasthan State in India In 1901 the total population of Dungarpur State was 100 103 while that of the town was 6094Dungarpur Stateड गरप र र य सतPrincely State of British India1197 1947FlagDungarpur State in The Imperial Gazetteer of IndiaCapitalDungarpurArea 19013 781 km2 1 460 sq mi Population 1901100 103HistoryHistory Established1197 Independence of India1947Succeeded byIndiaToday part ofRajasthan IndiaDungarpur Princely State View of the Juna Mahal Palace of Dungarpur Painting on a wall of the Juna Mahal Palace Dungarpur is the seat of elder branch of Sisodiyas of Udaipur while the younger branch is the seat of the Maharana of Mewar citation needed Contents 1 History 2 List of Rulers 2 1 Maharawals 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory EditDungarpur State was founded in 1197 by Samant Singh the eldest son of the ruler of Mewar Karan Singh 1 They are descendants of Bappa Rawal eighth ruler of the Guhilot Dynasty and founder of the Mewar Dynasty r 734 753 The chiefs of the state who bear the title of Maharawal are descended from Mahup eldest son of Karan Singh chief of Mewar in the 12th century and claim the honours of the elder line of Mewar Mahup disinherited by his father took refuge with his mother s family the Chauhans of Bagar 2 and made himself master of that country at the expense of the Bhil chiefs while his younger brother Rahup founded a separate Sisodia dynasty 3 The town of Dungarpur the capital of the state was founded in 1282 CE by his descendant Rawal Vir Singh who named it after Dungaria an independent Bhil chieftain whom he had caused to be assassinated 4 5 After the death of Rawal Udai Singh of Vagad at the Battle of Khanwa in 1527 where he fought alongside Rana Sanga against Babur his territories were divided into the states of Dungarpur and Banswara Udai s elder son Prithviraj succeeded his father as the rawal of Dungarpur and his younger son Jagmal became the first ruler of Banswara Rawal Askaran accepted Mughal Suzerainty and became a vassal of Mughal Empire 6 4 7 It remained successively under Mughal Maratha and British Raj control by treaty in 1818 where it remained 15 gun salute state citation needed The revenue of the state was Rs 2 00 000 in 1901 8 List of Rulers EditMaharawals Edit The Maharawals belonged to the Guhila dynasty Ahra Guhilot clan 9 1404 Pata 10 1428 Gopinath Gaipa Rawal He constructed Gaib Sagar Lake and Badal Mahal in Dungarpur 11 1469 1497 Somdas 10 1497 1527 Udai Singh 1527 1549 Prithviraj 1549 1580 Askaran 1580 1606 Sesmal 1606 1609 Karam Singh II 1609 1657 Punja Raj 1657 1661 Girdhar Das 1661 1691 Jaswant Singh 1691 1702 Khuman Singh 1702 1730 Ram Singh 1730 1785 Shiv Singh 1785 1790 Vairisal 1790 1808 Fateh Singh 1808 1844 Jaswant Singh II 1844 1898 Udai Singh II b 1838 d 1898 13 Feb 1898 15 Nov 1918 Vijay Singh b 1887 d 1918 15 Nov 1918 15 Aug 1947 Lakshman Singh b 1908 d 1989 The last princely ruler of Dungarpur was HH Rai i Rayan Maharawal Shri Lakshman Singh Bahadur 1918 1989 who was awarded KCSI 1935 and GCIE 1947 and after independence became a Member of the Rajya Sabha twice in 1952 and 1958 and later a member of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly MLA in 1962 and 1989 12 See also EditList of Rajput dynasties and states Mewar Residency Dungarpur districtReferences Edit Sharma Dasharatha ed 1966 Rajasthan Through the Ages Bikaner Rajasthan State Archives Dungarpur State The Imperial Gazetteer of India 1908 v 11 p 379 1 Rajput Eva Ulian p 15 a b Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Dungarpur Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 8 11th ed Cambridge University Press pp 679 680 https lh5 googleusercontent com p AF1QipNmroUhG362Ff4l3G2FnLVkk7lr4hGvNyOAltqe w960 h540 p k no dead link Rulers of Dungarpur 16 September 2017 Dungarpur Britannica com Dungarpur State The Imperial Gazetteer of India 1908 v 11 p 382 States until 1947 a b Search Seek and Discover Jain Literature Birds Paradise Reviews Photos Gaib Sagar Lake Dungarpur Princely State Queensland University Archived from the original on 5 September 2011 External links Edit Media related to Dungarpur State at Wikimedia Commons Coordinates 23 50 N 73 43 E 23 83 N 73 72 E 23 83 73 72 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dungarpur State amp oldid 1145046971, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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