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Dmitry Zimin

Dmitry Borisovich Zimin (Russian: Дмитрий Борисович Зимин; 28 April 1933 – 22 December 2021) was a Russian radio scientist and businessman, who was the founder and honorary president of VimpelCom. From his retirement in the early 2000s, he became known as a philanthropist. He founded the Dynasty Foundation and the Zimin Foundation.

Dmitry Zimin
Zimin at The Russia Forum 2012
Born
Dmitry Borisovich Zimin

(1933-04-28)28 April 1933
Died22 December 2021(2021-12-22) (aged 88)
Switzerland
CitizenshipRussian
Alma materMoscow Aviation Institute (MAI)
Occupations
  • Scientist
  • businessman
  • philanthropist

Early life and education

Dmitry Zimin was already engaged in radio engineering when he was a student at Moscow secondary school number 59. In 1950, he entered the Faculty of Radio Electronics of the Aircraft of the Moscow Aviation Institute (MAI), from which he graduated in 1957.[1] Then he secured the position of an engineer in the Problem Laboratory of MAI, led by Mikhail Neumann.[2]

Career in science and technology

In 1962, Zimin was invited to work in the Radio Technical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. For more than thirty-five years he held managerial positions at this institute: he was the head of the laboratory, then for fourteen years the head of the scientific department, and then the director of the center for the development of radio equipment.[2]

Zimin obtained his PhD degree in 1963 and the post-doctoral degree in 1984. As a researcher of phased antenna arrays, he was appointed deputy chief designer of the Don-2N radar. In total, he created more than 100 scientific works and inventions.[2]

Business activity

In the final years of the USSR, there was a sharp reduction in defense contracts for the Radio Technical Institute. In March 1991, Zimin founded a private commercial enterprise "KB Impulse". It hired the technical experts who worked at the Institute and specialized in communication systems.[2]

In 1991, Zimin organized a group of technical experts within the Radio Technical Institute for a project to develop cellular telephone communications. At the initial stage, an American cellular equipment manufacturer and operator owned by the Fabela family was invited as a partner.[3] In 1992, the joint-stock company "Vimpel-Communications" (VimpelCom) was established, with Zimin as President and General Director. Zimin managed the operational activity of the company, while his partner Augie K. Fabela II contributed equipment and money and managed sales and marketing. Soon VimpelCom launched a pilot AMPS station in Moscow.[4]

The company became successful and in 1996, it became the first Russian company to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange, which required a degree of transparency uncommon for Russian companies at the time.[4]

In 2001, at the age of 68, Dmitry Zimin sold his controlling stake in VimpelCom and left the position of general director of the company. He was honored with the title of the Founder and Honorary President of the company.[4]

Zimin was awarded the “Business-Olympus” prize in the nomination “Business Reputation” in 2001.[5] The Russian edition of Forbes magazine rated Dmitry Zimin as the 63rd richest person in Russia in 2004 and the 52nd in 2005.[6][7]

After selling VimpelCom, Zimin invested in various enterprises.[8] In 2019, BMT Private Equity, founded by Zimin, bought the Russian carsharing company BelkaCar.[9]

Dynasty Foundation

Following his retirement, Zimin devoted much of his time and wealth to philanthropic activities, mainly facilitated through his Dynasty Foundation in Russia.

The Foundation's priorities were the development of fundamental scientific research and education in Russia, creating conditions so that scientists can research and teach at home in Russia, the popularization of science and civic education.[10] The foundation was the first private Russian nonprofit foundation supporting science and education in modern Russia. It ran projects for the support and popularization of science and the development of formal and civic education. These included programs that supported gifted schoolchildren, future scientists, young physicists, mathematicians, biologists, and teachers.[11][12]

Zimin was awarded the Carnegie Medal of Philanthropy in 2013, the first Russian philanthropist to win the award.[13] In February 2015, he received the "For Fidelity to Science" award from the Russian Federation's Ministry of Education and Science.[14] Minor planet 315493 Zimin was named after Dmitry Zimin.[15]

In 2015, when Dynasty was included by the Russian Ministry of Justice on the list of “foreign agents”, Zimin closed the foundation.[16][17][18][19][20][21] A number of scientists and public figures condemned the position of the Ministry of Justice regarding the fund, considering the decision to be bureaucratic and unfair.[22][23]

Zimin continued his philanthropic activities through the Zimin Foundation. In Russia, it supports the Enlightener Prize, the Independent University of Moscow, and other projects. International projects were also supported by the Zimin Foundation in public health care, science, education, and culture, including Ariel University[24] and the School of Molecular and Theoretical Biology, Tel-Aviv University in Israel,[25] and others.

Personal life and death

Zimin died in Switzerland on 22 December 2021, at the age of 88.[26] He had one son, Boris.[27]

References

  1. ^ "Выпускники МАИ — руководители структур современной экономики". mai.ru. from the original on 11 December 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d "Biography - Dmitry Zimin". Finparty (in Russian). Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  3. ^ "Дмитрий Зимин, основатель "Вымпелкома": Я надеялся, что Медведев будет бороться". novayagazeta.ru. 17 November 2011. from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  4. ^ a b c Shekshnia, Stanislav V.; Fabela II, Augie K. (2004). "VimpelCom: From Start-up to the New York Stock Exchange". Corporate Governance in Russia. Edward Elgar Publishing. pp. 287–299. ISBN 9781781958216.
  5. ^ "Лауреат премии Бизнес-Олимп Зимин Дмитрий Борисович". РАБИП (in Russian). Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  6. ^ "Золотая сотня-2004". Forbes.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  7. ^ "100 богатейших бизнесменов России — 2005". Forbes.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  8. ^ Мухаметшина, Елена; Филатов, Антон (10 September 2015). "Дмитрий Зимин инвестирует в строительство аутлета в Финляндии". Vedomosti (in Russian). Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  9. ^ "Основанная Дмитрием Зиминым компания стала основным владельцем каршеринга BelkaCar". Vedomosti (in Russian). 31 October 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  10. ^ "Дело закрыто: как основатели российских компаний выходили из бизнеса". rbc.ru. from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
  11. ^ "Interview - Dmitry Zimin". alliancemagazine.org. from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  12. ^ . philanthropy.coutts.com. Archived from the original on 26 June 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
  13. ^ "Zimin, Dmitry Borisovich". Carnegie Medal of Philanthropy. 22 May 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  14. ^ Климачева, Инна. "Всероссийская премия "За верность науке". Досье". TASS (in Russian). Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  15. ^ "315493 Zimin (2008 AE2)". Small-Body Database Lookup ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Retrieved 23 December 2021.
  16. ^ "Основатель "Династии" Дмитрий Зимин заявил о прекращении финансирования фонда". gazeta.ru. from the original on 14 November 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
  17. ^ "Dmitry Zimin plans to stop financing Dynasty Foundation". rbth.com. 26 May 2015. from the original on 14 November 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  18. ^ "Dmitry Zimin stops financing Dynasty Foundation | Society | RusLetter". from the original on 14 November 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  19. ^ "Russia Cracks Down on Charities". The New Yorker. 30 May 2015. from the original on 10 October 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  20. ^ "A Friend to Russian Science, but an Enemy to the Government". from the original on 14 November 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  21. ^ Harding, Luke (8 July 2015). "Russian science foundation shuts down after being branded 'foreign agent'". The Guardian. from the original on 19 October 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  22. ^ "Dmitry Zimin: Russian for Philanthropy". 9 November 2017. from the original on 20 September 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  23. ^ "Бороться с властью, чтобы инвестировать в мою страну, для меня неприемлемо". 15 March 2016. from the original on 14 November 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  24. ^ "В университете Ариэля открыта лаборатория имени Дмитрия Зимина | IT Business Week Israel". from the original on 9 August 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  25. ^ "Zimin Institute for Novel Engineering Solutions Inaugurated". english.tau.ac.il. 5 November 2017. from the original on 15 November 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
  26. ^ "Dmitry Zimin, Scientist and Philanthropist, Dies at 88". The Moscow Times. 23 December 2021. Retrieved 23 December 2021.
  27. ^ Карцев, Дмитрий (2015). "Загадка Зимина". Кот Шрёдингера (in Russian). Retrieved 21 March 2020.

dmitry, zimin, this, name, that, follows, eastern, slavic, naming, conventions, patronymic, borisovich, family, name, zimin, dmitry, borisovich, zimin, russian, Дмитрий, Борисович, Зимин, april, 1933, december, 2021, russian, radio, scientist, businessman, fou. In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming conventions the patronymic is Borisovich and the family name is Zimin Dmitry Borisovich Zimin Russian Dmitrij Borisovich Zimin 28 April 1933 22 December 2021 was a Russian radio scientist and businessman who was the founder and honorary president of VimpelCom From his retirement in the early 2000s he became known as a philanthropist He founded the Dynasty Foundation and the Zimin Foundation Dmitry ZiminZimin at The Russia Forum 2012BornDmitry Borisovich Zimin 1933 04 28 28 April 1933Moscow Russian SFSR Soviet UnionDied22 December 2021 2021 12 22 aged 88 SwitzerlandCitizenshipRussianAlma materMoscow Aviation Institute MAI OccupationsScientistbusinessmanphilanthropist Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Career in science and technology 3 Business activity 4 Dynasty Foundation 5 Personal life and death 6 ReferencesEarly life and education EditDmitry Zimin was already engaged in radio engineering when he was a student at Moscow secondary school number 59 In 1950 he entered the Faculty of Radio Electronics of the Aircraft of the Moscow Aviation Institute MAI from which he graduated in 1957 1 Then he secured the position of an engineer in the Problem Laboratory of MAI led by Mikhail Neumann 2 Career in science and technology EditIn 1962 Zimin was invited to work in the Radio Technical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR For more than thirty five years he held managerial positions at this institute he was the head of the laboratory then for fourteen years the head of the scientific department and then the director of the center for the development of radio equipment 2 Zimin obtained his PhD degree in 1963 and the post doctoral degree in 1984 As a researcher of phased antenna arrays he was appointed deputy chief designer of the Don 2N radar In total he created more than 100 scientific works and inventions 2 Business activity EditIn the final years of the USSR there was a sharp reduction in defense contracts for the Radio Technical Institute In March 1991 Zimin founded a private commercial enterprise KB Impulse It hired the technical experts who worked at the Institute and specialized in communication systems 2 In 1991 Zimin organized a group of technical experts within the Radio Technical Institute for a project to develop cellular telephone communications At the initial stage an American cellular equipment manufacturer and operator owned by the Fabela family was invited as a partner 3 In 1992 the joint stock company Vimpel Communications VimpelCom was established with Zimin as President and General Director Zimin managed the operational activity of the company while his partner Augie K Fabela II contributed equipment and money and managed sales and marketing Soon VimpelCom launched a pilot AMPS station in Moscow 4 The company became successful and in 1996 it became the first Russian company to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange which required a degree of transparency uncommon for Russian companies at the time 4 In 2001 at the age of 68 Dmitry Zimin sold his controlling stake in VimpelCom and left the position of general director of the company He was honored with the title of the Founder and Honorary President of the company 4 Zimin was awarded the Business Olympus prize in the nomination Business Reputation in 2001 5 The Russian edition of Forbes magazine rated Dmitry Zimin as the 63rd richest person in Russia in 2004 and the 52nd in 2005 6 7 After selling VimpelCom Zimin invested in various enterprises 8 In 2019 BMT Private Equity founded by Zimin bought the Russian carsharing company BelkaCar 9 Dynasty Foundation EditFollowing his retirement Zimin devoted much of his time and wealth to philanthropic activities mainly facilitated through his Dynasty Foundation in Russia The Foundation s priorities were the development of fundamental scientific research and education in Russia creating conditions so that scientists can research and teach at home in Russia the popularization of science and civic education 10 The foundation was the first private Russian nonprofit foundation supporting science and education in modern Russia It ran projects for the support and popularization of science and the development of formal and civic education These included programs that supported gifted schoolchildren future scientists young physicists mathematicians biologists and teachers 11 12 Zimin was awarded the Carnegie Medal of Philanthropy in 2013 the first Russian philanthropist to win the award 13 In February 2015 he received the For Fidelity to Science award from the Russian Federation s Ministry of Education and Science 14 Minor planet 315493 Zimin was named after Dmitry Zimin 15 In 2015 when Dynasty was included by the Russian Ministry of Justice on the list of foreign agents Zimin closed the foundation 16 17 18 19 20 21 A number of scientists and public figures condemned the position of the Ministry of Justice regarding the fund considering the decision to be bureaucratic and unfair 22 23 Zimin continued his philanthropic activities through the Zimin Foundation In Russia it supports the Enlightener Prize the Independent University of Moscow and other projects International projects were also supported by the Zimin Foundation in public health care science education and culture including Ariel University 24 and the School of Molecular and Theoretical Biology Tel Aviv University in Israel 25 and others Personal life and death EditZimin died in Switzerland on 22 December 2021 at the age of 88 26 He had one son Boris 27 References Edit Vypuskniki MAI rukovoditeli struktur sovremennoj ekonomiki mai ru Archived from the original on 11 December 2018 Retrieved 13 March 2019 a b c d Biography Dmitry Zimin Finparty in Russian Retrieved 15 February 2020 Dmitrij Zimin osnovatel Vympelkoma Ya nadeyalsya chto Medvedev budet borotsya novayagazeta ru 17 November 2011 Archived from the original on 24 December 2018 Retrieved 18 September 2018 a b c Shekshnia Stanislav V Fabela II Augie K 2004 VimpelCom From Start up to the New York Stock Exchange Corporate Governance in Russia Edward Elgar Publishing pp 287 299 ISBN 9781781958216 Laureat premii Biznes Olimp Zimin Dmitrij Borisovich RABIP in Russian Retrieved 20 March 2020 Zolotaya sotnya 2004 Forbes ru in Russian Retrieved 22 December 2021 100 bogatejshih biznesmenov Rossii 2005 Forbes ru in Russian Retrieved 22 December 2021 Muhametshina Elena Filatov Anton 10 September 2015 Dmitrij Zimin investiruet v stroitelstvo autleta v Finlyandii Vedomosti in Russian Retrieved 21 March 2020 Osnovannaya Dmitriem Ziminym kompaniya stala osnovnym vladelcem karsheringa BelkaCar Vedomosti in Russian 31 October 2019 Retrieved 21 March 2020 Delo zakryto kak osnovateli rossijskih kompanij vyhodili iz biznesa rbc ru Archived from the original on 24 December 2018 Retrieved 13 March 2019 Interview Dmitry Zimin alliancemagazine org Archived from the original on 24 December 2018 Retrieved 18 September 2018 DIMITRY ZIMIN philanthropy coutts com Archived from the original on 26 June 2017 Retrieved 13 March 2019 Zimin Dmitry Borisovich Carnegie Medal of Philanthropy 22 May 2017 Retrieved 22 December 2021 Klimacheva Inna Vserossijskaya premiya Za vernost nauke Dose TASS in Russian Retrieved 21 March 2020 315493 Zimin 2008 AE2 Small Body Database Lookup ssd jpl nasa gov Retrieved 23 December 2021 Osnovatel Dinastii Dmitrij Zimin zayavil o prekrashenii finansirovaniya fonda gazeta ru Archived from the original on 14 November 2018 Retrieved 13 March 2019 Dmitry Zimin plans to stop financing Dynasty Foundation rbth com 26 May 2015 Archived from the original on 14 November 2018 Retrieved 18 September 2018 Dmitry Zimin stops financing Dynasty Foundation Society RusLetter Archived from the original on 14 November 2018 Retrieved 18 September 2018 Russia Cracks Down on Charities The New Yorker 30 May 2015 Archived from the original on 10 October 2018 Retrieved 18 September 2018 A Friend to Russian Science but an Enemy to the Government Archived from the original on 14 November 2018 Retrieved 18 September 2018 Harding Luke 8 July 2015 Russian science foundation shuts down after being branded foreign agent The Guardian Archived from the original on 19 October 2018 Retrieved 18 September 2018 Dmitry Zimin Russian for Philanthropy 9 November 2017 Archived from the original on 20 September 2018 Retrieved 18 September 2018 Borotsya s vlastyu chtoby investirovat v moyu stranu dlya menya nepriemlemo 15 March 2016 Archived from the original on 14 November 2018 Retrieved 18 September 2018 V universitete Arielya otkryta laboratoriya imeni Dmitriya Zimina IT Business Week Israel Archived from the original on 9 August 2018 Retrieved 18 September 2018 Zimin Institute for Novel Engineering Solutions Inaugurated english tau ac il 5 November 2017 Archived from the original on 15 November 2018 Retrieved 13 March 2019 Dmitry Zimin Scientist and Philanthropist Dies at 88 The Moscow Times 23 December 2021 Retrieved 23 December 2021 Karcev Dmitrij 2015 Zagadka Zimina Kot Shryodingera in Russian Retrieved 21 March 2020 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dmitry Zimin amp oldid 1108800649, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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