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Rockferry

January 01, 1970

For the album's title track, see Rockferry (song). For the area of Birkenhead, see Rock Ferry.

Rockferry is the debut studio album by Welsh singer Duffy, released on 3 March 2008 in the United Kingdom by A&M Records. It was released in the United States by Mercury Records. Taking four years to record the album, Duffy worked with several producers and writers including Bernard Butler, Steve Booker, Jimmy Hogarth, and Eg White. Primarily a soul recording musically, Rockferry is composed of ballads, torch songs, and up tempo songs in the style of 1960s pop music. It was well received by music critics, who praised the record's musical and lyrical depth and occasional darkness, Duffy's vocal performance, and the record's contemporary instrumentation and production which created a warm sound. Music critics favourably compared Duffy's work on Rockferry to the music of Dusty Springfield and Duffy's contemporary Amy Winehouse.

Rockferry
Standard edition cover. The Deluxe edition features Duffy leaning out of a window on the train.
Studio album by
Duffy
Released3 March 2008 (2008-03-03)
Recorded2004–2008
StudioHome & Maiko's; Bookerland Studios; West Heath Studios; RAK Studios
Genre
Length37:50
LabelA&M
Producer
Duffy chronology
Aimée Duffy
(2004) 		Rockferry
(2008) 		Deluxe EP
(2009)
Singles from Rockferry
  1. "Rockferry"
    Released: 3 December 2007
  2. "Mercy"
    Released: 15 February 2008
  3. "Warwick Avenue"
    Released: 26 May 2008
  4. "Stepping Stone"
    Released: 1 September 2008
  5. "Rain on Your Parade"
    Released: 17 November 2008

Rockferry was a commercial success, reaching number-one in several music markets. It was the fourth best-selling album of 2008 worldwide according to the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry[3][4] and the highest of that year in the United Kingdom.[5] The album was still in the top five of the UK Albums Chart a full year after its release, spending most of those weeks in the top ten albums, and a significant amount in the top three. In 2010, it was ranked as the 22nd best-selling album of the 2000s in the UK.[6] The album has won a number of awards since its release, including the Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album at the 51st annual ceremony (2009).[7] Duffy also won three awards at the 2009 BRIT Awards for her work on Rockferry including Best British Album, whilst Butler was given the Producer's Award. It was also among ten albums nominated for the best British album of the previous 30 years by the Brit Awards in 2010.[8]

A total of five singles were released from the album. The first single, "Rockferry", introduced Duffy's music to European music industries, whilst the second and lead single internationally, "Mercy", was an international hit, topping over twelve music charts and becoming the third-best-selling single of 2008 in the UK.[5] Follow-up single "Warwick Avenue" was another successful single, whilst "Stepping Stone" did not replicate this earlier success. Rockferry was re-released as a deluxe edition on 24 November 2008, preceded by the lead single "Rain on Your Parade" which became the fifth overall single from the album.

Background edit

In 2004, following success on Wawffactor, a Welsh language televised singing contest in which Duffy, then performing under her birth name Aimeé Duffy, the singer recorded a three-song Welsh extended play, titled Aimée Duffy, while working part-time in two jobs as waitress and in a fishmonger's.[9] The EP later achieved chart success in Wales, charting at number one on the "Siart C2" music chart[10] The following year, Duffy appeared on Mint Royale's See You in the Morning as a back-up singer.[11] Duffy was introduced to Jeanette Lee of Rough Trade Records in August 2004, after singing Richard J. Parfitt's "Oh Boy"; the song was later released as a B-side to the single "Rockferry".[12] Lee moved Duffy to Crouch End in London, orchestrating a meeting between Duffy and Suede's ex-guitar player Bernard Butler.[13] Lee, with independent record label Rough Trade Records, would eventually manage Duffy.[14] After Butler had given Duffy a soul music "education" by downloading tracks on to her iPod that she could listen to while around London or travelling back to Wales, the pair co-wrote with her and helped create a new retro sound.[15] The music included tracks by Al Green, Bettye Swann, Ann Peebles, Doris Duke, Scott Walker, Phil Spector and Burt Bacharach.[16] Duffy later told The Guardian that Bettye Swann became one of her "biggest inspirations", with Duffy being particularly influenced by her song "Cover Me" because "it marks the time I got interested in physical contact. I was 19, and here was a woman singing 'Cover me, spread your precious love all over me.' It's very tender, but it's also, hilariously, quite crude."[17]

Duffy was contracted to A&M Records (UK) on 23 November 2007.[18] By this time, she was finalising her debut album, to be titled Rockferry, after Rock Ferry, a suburb of Birkenhead, on the Wirral Peninsula, where her grandmother lives.[19] She performed on the BBC Two television show Later with Jools Holland,[20] which resulted in a second appearance on the related broadcast Hootenanny, where Duffy performed with Eddie Floyd. On 22 February 2008, she appeared on Later with Jools Holland for a third time and performed "Rockferry", "Mercy", and "Stepping Stone". Duffy also made appearances on the BBC Two television programme The Culture Show on 23 February 2008, performing "Mercy". In January 2008, Duffy came second to Adele in the annual BBC News Online poll of industry experts "Sound of... 2008", which ranks acts about to emerge in the coming year.[21]

Recording edit

According to Duffy, "The album took nearly four years to make. We had to hire cheap, tiny studios and sometimes there would be three-week periods between writing and recording." Bernard Butler, who was not initially paid, produced four songs for the album, including the single, "Rockferry".[22] The singles "Mercy" and "Stepping Stone", were co-written and produced by Steve Booker, and the second single "Warwick Avenue", by Jimmy Hogarth and Eg White. "Mercy" was the last song written for the album.[23]

Music and lyrics edit

Duffy revealed that both "Mercy" and "Stepping Stone" are autobiographical; "Mercy" is about "sexual liberty" and "not doing something somebody else wants you to do", and "Stepping Stone" is about not expressing her feelings to a person she fell in love with.[24] "Warwick Avenue" was the second single released from the album. The song occurred when Duffy, then 19 years old, was familiarising herself with the London Underground and accidentally found herself at the Warwick Avenue station. The following day the song "just sort of came out".[25]

Release and artwork edit

 
Duffy singing at SXSW, 15 March 2008

The album art and video for the title track were shot on and around the Ffestiniog Railway in Porthmadog, which was renamed 'Rockferry' for the occasion. The timing of the photoshoot was somewhat before the release of the album, when Duffy was still a relatively unknown performer.[26]

Her first American performances took place at the SXSW conference,[27] and the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival was her first festival gig. The Coachella performance delighted the crowd with 'Rockferry', 'Serious', 'Warwick Avenue' and 'Mercy'.[28] To coincide with the release of Rockferry, Duffy performed at the Apollo Theater in New York City.[29] Duffy received the honour of performing at the Royal Variety Performance 2008.[30] In 2008, Duffy played many festivals in Europe. This included visits to French,[31] Swedish and Irish[32] summer festivals, amongst others. In the United Kingdom, Duffy visited venues such as Glastonbury and the Evolution Festival. She also toured the American summer festivals in 2008, such as a visit to Lollapalooza in Chicago.[33]

Duffy toured the United Kingdom and Ireland during November and December 2008.[34] To promote Rockferry, Duffy made many visits to American television, including Late Night with Conan O'Brien,[35] and Saturday Night Live.[36] Duffy played a fourteen-city North American tour. Plans had called for her to open for Coldplay on six of the dates.[37] During a concert in Cleveland, Duffy accidentally set the left side of her hair on fire.[38] In New York, Duffy was left apologising to an audience after briefly crying. She explained to the audience that this happens in one out of every 15 of her shows when she feels exposed for reasons she does not fully understand.[39] Duffy also made a recording for British broadcaster BBC, performing at the LSO St. Luke's. The performance was televised in 2009 on the British television station BBC One.[40]

Singles edit

The album's title track was released as its first single in the United Kingdom. Originally released as a limited 500 copy 7" vinyl, the song was made available for digital download on the UK iTunes Store on 19 November 2007.[41] The song was critically acclaimed, with many noting the song was the highlight of the album.[citation needed]

In February 2008 the Aimée Duffy EP reached the number one spot on Siart C2. When the single "Mercy" hit the top of the charts in February 2008, Duffy became the first Welsh female to top the UK Singles Chart in 25 years, since Bonnie Tyler with "Total Eclipse of the Heart".[42] It remained at number one for five weeks. The second single from the album, "Warwick Avenue" reached number three in the UK Singles Chart.[43] The subsequent single "Stepping Stone" peaked at number 21 and the title track at number 45.[44] The single "Rain on Your Parade" debuted at number twenty-two on 10 November and rose to a peak of number fifteen the following week.[45][46]

B-sides edit

Year Single B-side(s)
2007 "Rockferry" "Oh Boy"
2008 "Mercy" "Tomorrow"
"Save It for Your Prayers"
"Warwick Avenue" "Put It in Perspective"
"Loving You"
"Stepping Stone" "Frame Me"
"Big Flame"
"Rain on Your Parade" "Smoke Without Fire"

Critical reception edit

Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
Metacritic71/100[47]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic     [48]
The A.V. ClubB+[49]
Entertainment WeeklyA−[50]
The Guardian     [51]
musicOMH     [52]
NME4/10[53]
The Observer     [54]
Q     [55]
Rolling Stone     [56]
Uncut     [57]

Aside from a largely unenthusiastic review by NME, the album has generally received positive reviews from critics.[58][59][60] The Observer, for example, gave the album a 5 out of 5, describing it as "a fantastic album of burning blue soul" and drawing comparisons to Amy Winehouse and The Supremes.[1] Review aggregator site Metacritic gave the album a score of 71 out of 100, based solely on reviews by professional critics.[61] Entertainment Weekly gave the album an A− grade and compared the album to one of Dusty Springfield's, saying "Once the Dusty Springfield-flecked closer, 'Distant Dreamer,' comes round, you'll be wishin' and hopin' for more".[61] In 2018, the BBC included it in their list of "the acclaimed albums that nobody listens to any more"[62]

Accolades edit

The track "Serious" was included in Robert Christgau's list of Best Singles of 2008 (24th out of 25 listed songs), notwithstanding the fact that the said recording was not released as a single.[63] At the 2008 MOJO Awards, Duffy won the "Song of the Year" award for "Mercy"[64] and was nominated also for "Album of the Year" and "Breakthrough Act". These three nominations were the largest number of nominations for any one act.[65] She also received a 2008 Q Award in the category of Breakthrough Act,[66] a nomination for the Q category of Best Track for "Mercy",[67] a Music of Black Origin Award nomination for Best UK Female.[68] At the MTV Europe Music Awards, she received nominations in the categories of Album of the Year, Most Addictive Track, and New Act.[69] She performed at the EMA show.[70]

At the 51st Grammy Awards held in February 2009, Duffy won a Grammy Award in the category of Best Pop Vocal Album for Rockferry. Earlier she had been nominated for awards in the categories of Best New Artist and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for her single "Mercy".[71] Duffy equalled Coldplay with four 2009 Brit Awards nominations. She eventually won three awards, including Best Album for Rockferry, one behind the record held by Blur for the most won in one night.[72] "I cannot tell you what this means after five years of hard work," Duffy said.[73] At the awards ceremony she performed "Warwick Avenue". Record producers & songwriters Steve Booker & Bernard Butler gained awards for their work on the Rockferry album. She shared a 2009 Ivor Novello Award in the category "Most Performed Work" with Steve Booker for their work on Mercy. Songwriter Eg White won the award for "Songwriter of the Year" in part for Warwick Avenue, which he co-wrote with Duffy.[74][75] "Mercy" was played on United States radio and television more than 3 million times earning Duffy a 2009 Broadcast Music Incorporated award.[76] The album was nominated and shortlisted for the Album of 30 Years category at the 2010 Brit Awards.[77]

Top ten lists, 2008:[78]

  • 4th – Michael Hollett, NOW Toronto
  • 6th – Q
  • 9th – Billboard
  • 10th – Josh Tyrangiel, Time[79]

Commercial performance edit

 
"I'm Scared"
The album focuses on love themes, as seen on "I'm Scared", which sees the singer trying to deal with a break-up.
Problems playing this file? See media help.

The album sold 180,000 copies in the UK alone in its first week, and spent four weeks at the top spot. The albums sales received a boost after the 2009 Brit Awards where Rockferry won the award for Best British Album and where Duffy won a further two awards. Sales of the album increased by 66%[80] On 26 December 2008, in its 43rd week on the charts, Rockferry rose to the No. 6 position from No. 10 the previous week.[81] In the week following Duffy's three Brit Award victories in February 2009 the album rose from No. 19 to No. 4.[82] With a total of 1,685,000 physical and digital sales, Rockferry was the best selling album in the United Kingdom in 2008.[83]

In the United States, the album peaked at the number 4 on the Billboard 200.[84] The singles "Mercy" and "Warwick Avenue" peaked at number 27 and 96 respectively.[85] By November 2008, 500,000 copies of Rockferry had been sold and had been certified Gold by the RIAA.[86][87] "Mercy" has also been certified Platinum by the RIAA for sales of more than one million copies in the US. In America, the album sold 16,000 copies in its first day, and sold 72,000 in its first week, debuting at number four on the Billboard 200. Universal Music Group stated that Rockferry is the best American debut for one of its UK acts.[88] Total U.S. sales stand at 848,000.[89]

In France, Rockferry entered the charts at number four selling 21,862 copies.[90] The next week, it reached number two selling 22,259 copies.[91] Rockferry stayed at number two selling 18,187 copies the third week.[92] So far the album sold 420,000 copies in France.[93] Rockferry topped the Pan-European Album Chart, and "Mercy" topped the Eurochart Hot 100 Singles chart on 21 April 2008.[94] On 12 June the album topped the European albums charts with Mercy at number 2 on the European singles chart.[95] By 21 August Rockferry had reached number one in 11 markets.[96] On 30 October Rockferry had been in the top 100 on Billboard's Euro Albums chart for 34 straight weeks and was residing at the number 10 position.[97] In the first quarter of 2009 Rockferry sold 107,000 copies ranking it 13th among international artists and 73rd overall.[98]

Rockferry was the world's fourth best-selling album in 2008.[99] By September 2010 the album had sold 6.5 million copies,[100] and has sold over 9 million as of May 2016.[101]

Track listing edit

No.TitleWriter(s)ProducerLength
1."Rockferry"
Butler4:14
2."Warwick Avenue"
Hogarth3:46
3."Serious"
  • Duffy
  • Butler
Butler4:10
4."Stepping Stone"
Booker3:28
5."Syrup & Honey"
  • Duffy
  • Butler
Butler3:18
6."Hanging on Too Long"
  • Duffy
  • Hogarth
  • White
Hogarth3:56
7."Mercy"
  • Duffy
  • Booker
Booker3:41
8."Delayed Devotion"
  • Duffy
  • Hogarth
  • White
Hogarth2:57
9."I'm Scared"
  • Duffy
  • Hogarth
Hogarth3:08
10."Distant Dreamer"
  • Duffy
  • Butler
Butler5:05
Japan enhanced edition bonus tracks
No.TitleWriter(s)ProducerLength
11."Oh Boy"Richard J. ParfittRichard Jackson2:31
12."Save It for Your Prayers"
  • Duffy
  • Sacha Skarbek
 3:03
13."Breaking My Own Heart"
  • Duffy
  • Booker
Booker3:58
14."Mercy" (standard music video)   
15."Mercy" (US music video)   
16."Warwick Avenue" (music video)   
U.S. iTunes bonus tracks[102]
No.TitleWriter(s)ProducerLength
11."Save It for Your Prayers"
  • Duffy
  • Sacha Skarbek
 3:03
12."Oh Boy"ParfittJackson2:28
MTV bonus version[103]
No.TitleWriter(s)ProducerLength
11."Mercy" (FNMTV Live performance)
  • Duffy
  • Booker
Booker 
12."Warwick Avenue" (FNMTV Live performance)
  • Duffy
  • White
Hogarth 
Deluxe edition disc two
No.TitleWriter(s)ProducerLength
1."Rain on Your Parade"
  • Duffy
  • Booker
Booker3:29
2."Fool for You"
  • Duffy
  • Butler
Butler3:47
3."Stop"
  • Duffy
  • Butler
Butler4:10
4."Oh Boy"ParfittJackson2:31
5."Please Stay"
Butler3:27
6."Breaking My Own Heart"
  • Duffy
  • Booker
Booker3:58
7."Enough Love"
  • Parfitt
  • Owen Powell
Butler3:19
Japan enhanced deluxe edition disc two bonus tracks
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
8."Save It for Your Prayers"
  • Duffy
  • Sacha Skarbek
3:03
9."Mercy" (standard music video)  
10."Warwick Avenue" (music video)  
11."Stepping Stone" (music video)  
12."Rain on Your Parade" (music video)  

Personnel edit

Charts edit

Certifications and sales edit

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[164] 2× Platinum 140,000^
Austria (IFPI Austria)[165] Platinum 20,000*
Belgium (BEA)[166] 2× Platinum 60,000*
Canada (Music Canada)[167] Gold 50,000^
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[168] 7× Platinum 140,000‡
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[169] Platinum 40,743[169]
GCC (IFPI Middle East)[170] Gold 3,000*
Germany (BVMI)[171] 2× Platinum 400,000^
Greece (IFPI Greece)[115] Platinum 15,000^
Ireland (IRMA)[172] 3× Platinum 45,000^
Netherlands (NVPI)[173] Platinum 60,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[174] 3× Platinum 45,000^
Norway — 47,000[175]
Poland (ZPAV)[176] Platinum 20,000*
Portugal (AFP)[177] Gold 10,000^
Russia (NFPF)[178] Platinum 20,000*
South Korea — 1,290[179]
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[180] Platinum 80,000^
Sweden (GLF)[181] 2× Platinum 80,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[182] 3× Platinum 90,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[184] 7× Platinum 2,230,000[183]
United States (RIAA)[186] Gold 860,000[185]
Summaries
Europe (IFPI)[187] 4× Platinum 4,000,000*

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history edit

References edit

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January 01, 1970
rockferry, album, title, track, song, area, birkenhead, rock, ferry, debut, studio, album, welsh, singer, duffy, released, march, 2008, united, kingdom, records, released, united, states, mercury, records, taking, four, years, record, album, duffy, worked, wit. For the album s title track see Rockferry song For the area of Birkenhead see Rock Ferry Rockferry is the debut studio album by Welsh singer Duffy released on 3 March 2008 in the United Kingdom by A amp M Records It was released in the United States by Mercury Records Taking four years to record the album Duffy worked with several producers and writers including Bernard Butler Steve Booker Jimmy Hogarth and Eg White Primarily a soul recording musically Rockferry is composed of ballads torch songs and up tempo songs in the style of 1960s pop music It was well received by music critics who praised the record s musical and lyrical depth and occasional darkness Duffy s vocal performance and the record s contemporary instrumentation and production which created a warm sound Music critics favourably compared Duffy s work on Rockferry to the music of Dusty Springfield and Duffy s contemporary Amy Winehouse RockferryStandard edition cover The Deluxe edition features Duffy leaning out of a window on the train Studio album by DuffyReleased3 March 2008 2008 03 03 Recorded2004 2008StudioHome amp Maiko s Bookerland Studios West Heath Studios RAK StudiosGenreBlue eyed soul 1 2 popLength37 50LabelA amp MProducerBernard ButlerSteve BookerJimmy HogarthDuffy chronologyAimee Duffy 2004 Rockferry 2008 Deluxe EP 2009 Singles from Rockferry Rockferry Released 3 December 2007 Mercy Released 15 February 2008 Warwick Avenue Released 26 May 2008 Stepping Stone Released 1 September 2008 Rain on Your Parade Released 17 November 2008 Rockferry was a commercial success reaching number one in several music markets It was the fourth best selling album of 2008 worldwide according to the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry 3 4 and the highest of that year in the United Kingdom 5 The album was still in the top five of the UK Albums Chart a full year after its release spending most of those weeks in the top ten albums and a significant amount in the top three In 2010 it was ranked as the 22nd best selling album of the 2000s in the UK 6 The album has won a number of awards since its release including the Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album at the 51st annual ceremony 2009 7 Duffy also won three awards at the 2009 BRIT Awards for her work on Rockferry including Best British Album whilst Butler was given the Producer s Award It was also among ten albums nominated for the best British album of the previous 30 years by the Brit Awards in 2010 8 A total of five singles were released from the album The first single Rockferry introduced Duffy s music to European music industries whilst the second and lead single internationally Mercy was an international hit topping over twelve music charts and becoming the third best selling single of 2008 in the UK 5 Follow up single Warwick Avenue was another successful single whilst Stepping Stone did not replicate this earlier success Rockferry was re released as a deluxe edition on 24 November 2008 preceded by the lead single Rain on Your Parade which became the fifth overall single from the album Contents 1 Background 2 Recording 3 Music and lyrics 4 Release and artwork 4 1 Singles 4 1 1 B sides 5 Critical reception 5 1 Accolades 6 Commercial performance 7 Track listing 8 Personnel 9 Charts 9 1 Weekly charts 9 2 Year end charts 9 3 All time charts 10 Certifications and sales 11 Release history 12 ReferencesBackground editIn 2004 following success on Wawffactor a Welsh language televised singing contest in which Duffy then performing under her birth name Aimee Duffy the singer recorded a three song Welsh extended play titledAimee Duffy while working part time in two jobs as waitress and in a fishmonger s 9 The EP later achieved chart success in Wales charting at number one on the Siart C2 music chart 10 The following year Duffy appeared on Mint Royale s See You in the Morning as a back up singer 11 Duffy was introduced to Jeanette Lee of Rough Trade Records in August 2004 after singing Richard J Parfitt s Oh Boy the song was later released as a B side to the single Rockferry 12 Lee moved Duffy to Crouch End in London orchestrating a meeting between Duffy and Suede s ex guitar player Bernard Butler 13 Lee with independent record label Rough Trade Records would eventually manage Duffy 14 After Butler had given Duffy a soul music education by downloading tracks on to her iPod that she could listen to while around London or travelling back to Wales the pair co wrote with her and helped create a new retro sound 15 The music included tracks by Al Green Bettye Swann Ann Peebles Doris Duke Scott Walker Phil Spector and Burt Bacharach 16 Duffy later told The Guardian that Bettye Swann became one of her biggest inspirations with Duffy being particularly influenced by her song Cover Me because it marks the time I got interested in physical contact I was 19 and here was a woman singing Cover me spread your precious love all over me It s very tender but it s also hilariously quite crude 17 Duffy was contracted to A amp M Records UK on 23 November 2007 18 By this time she was finalising her debut album to be titled Rockferry after Rock Ferry a suburb of Birkenhead on the Wirral Peninsula where her grandmother lives 19 She performed on the BBC Two television show Later with Jools Holland 20 which resulted in a second appearance on the related broadcast Hootenanny where Duffy performed with Eddie Floyd On 22 February 2008 she appeared on Later with Jools Holland for a third time and performed Rockferry Mercy and Stepping Stone Duffy also made appearances on the BBC Two television programme The Culture Show on 23 February 2008 performing Mercy In January 2008 Duffy came second to Adele in the annual BBC News Online poll of industry experts Sound of 2008 which ranks acts about to emerge in the coming year 21 Recording editAccording to Duffy The album took nearly four years to make We had to hire cheap tiny studios and sometimes there would be three week periods between writing and recording Bernard Butler who was not initially paid produced four songs for the album including the single Rockferry 22 The singles Mercy and Stepping Stone were co written and produced by Steve Booker and the second single Warwick Avenue by Jimmy Hogarth and Eg White Mercy was the last song written for the album 23 Music and lyrics editDuffy revealed that both Mercy and Stepping Stone are autobiographical Mercy is about sexual liberty and not doing something somebody else wants you to do and Stepping Stone is about not expressing her feelings to a person she fell in love with 24 Warwick Avenue was the second single released from the album The song occurred when Duffy then 19 years old was familiarising herself with the London Underground and accidentally found herself at the Warwick Avenue station The following day the song just sort of came out 25 Release and artwork edit nbsp Duffy singing at SXSW 15 March 2008 The album art and video for the title track were shot on and around the Ffestiniog Railway in Porthmadog which was renamed Rockferry for the occasion The timing of the photoshoot was somewhat before the release of the album when Duffy was still a relatively unknown performer 26 Her first American performances took place at the SXSW conference 27 and the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival was her first festival gig The Coachella performance delighted the crowd with Rockferry Serious Warwick Avenue and Mercy 28 To coincide with the release of Rockferry Duffy performed at the Apollo Theater in New York City 29 Duffy received the honour of performing at the Royal Variety Performance 2008 30 In 2008 Duffy played many festivals in Europe This included visits to French 31 Swedish and Irish 32 summer festivals amongst others In the United Kingdom Duffy visited venues such as Glastonbury and the Evolution Festival She also toured the American summer festivals in 2008 such as a visit to Lollapalooza in Chicago 33 Duffy toured the United Kingdom and Ireland during November and December 2008 34 To promote Rockferry Duffy made many visits to American television including Late Night with Conan O Brien 35 and Saturday Night Live 36 Duffy played a fourteen city North American tour Plans had called for her to open for Coldplay on six of the dates 37 During a concert in Cleveland Duffy accidentally set the left side of her hair on fire 38 In New York Duffy was left apologising to an audience after briefly crying She explained to the audience that this happens in one out of every 15 of her shows when she feels exposed for reasons she does not fully understand 39 Duffy also made a recording for British broadcaster BBC performing at the LSO St Luke s The performance was televised in 2009 on the British television station BBC One 40 Singles edit The album s title track was released as its first single in the United Kingdom Originally released as a limited 500 copy 7 vinyl the song was made available for digital download on the UK iTunes Store on 19 November 2007 41 The song was critically acclaimed with many noting the song was the highlight of the album citation needed In February 2008 the Aimee Duffy EP reached the number one spot on Siart C2 When the single Mercy hit the top of the charts in February 2008 Duffy became the first Welsh female to top the UK Singles Chart in 25 years since Bonnie Tyler with Total Eclipse of the Heart 42 It remained at number one for five weeks The second single from the album Warwick Avenue reached number three in the UK Singles Chart 43 The subsequent single Stepping Stone peaked at number 21 and the title track at number 45 44 The single Rain on Your Parade debuted at number twenty two on 10 November and rose to a peak of number fifteen the following week 45 46 B sides edit Year Single B side s 2007 Rockferry Oh Boy 2008 Mercy Tomorrow Save It for Your Prayers Warwick Avenue Put It in Perspective Loving You Stepping Stone Frame Me Big Flame Rain on Your Parade Smoke Without Fire Critical reception editProfessional ratingsAggregate scoresSourceRatingMetacritic71 100 47 Review scoresSourceRatingAllMusic nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 48 The A V ClubB 49 Entertainment WeeklyA 50 The Guardian nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 51 musicOMH nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 52 NME4 10 53 The Observer nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 54 Q nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 55 Rolling Stone nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 56 Uncut nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 57 Aside from a largely unenthusiastic review by NME the album has generally received positive reviews from critics 58 59 60 The Observer for example gave the album a 5 out of 5 describing it as a fantastic album of burning blue soul and drawing comparisons to Amy Winehouse and The Supremes 1 Review aggregator site Metacritic gave the album a score of 71 out of 100 based solely on reviews by professional critics 61 Entertainment Weekly gave the album an A grade and compared the album to one of Dusty Springfield s saying Once the Dusty Springfield flecked closer Distant Dreamer comes round you ll be wishin and hopin for more 61 In 2018 the BBC included it in their list of the acclaimed albums that nobody listens to any more 62 Accolades edit The track Serious was included in Robert Christgau s list of Best Singles of 2008 24th out of 25 listed songs notwithstanding the fact that the said recording was not released as a single 63 At the 2008 MOJO Awards Duffy won the Song of the Year award for Mercy 64 and was nominated also for Album of the Year and Breakthrough Act These three nominations were the largest number of nominations for any one act 65 She also received a 2008 Q Award in the category of Breakthrough Act 66 a nomination for the Q category of Best Track for Mercy 67 a Music of Black Origin Award nomination for Best UK Female 68 At the MTV Europe Music Awards she received nominations in the categories of Album of the Year Most Addictive Track and New Act 69 She performed at the EMA show 70 At the 51st Grammy Awards held in February 2009 Duffy won a Grammy Award in the category of Best Pop Vocal Album for Rockferry Earlier she had been nominated for awards in the categories of Best New Artist and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for her single Mercy 71 Duffy equalled Coldplay with four 2009 Brit Awards nominations She eventually won three awards including Best Album for Rockferry one behind the record held by Blur for the most won in one night 72 I cannot tell you what this means after five years of hard work Duffy said 73 At the awards ceremony she performed Warwick Avenue Record producers amp songwriters Steve Booker amp Bernard Butler gained awards for their work on the Rockferry album She shared a 2009 Ivor Novello Award in the category Most Performed Work with Steve Booker for their work on Mercy Songwriter Eg White won the award for Songwriter of the Year in part for Warwick Avenue which he co wrote with Duffy 74 75 Mercy was played on United States radio and television more than 3 million times earning Duffy a 2009 Broadcast Music Incorporated award 76 The album was nominated and shortlisted for the Album of 30 Years category at the 2010 Brit Awards 77 Top ten lists 2008 78 4th Michael Hollett NOW Toronto 6th Q 9th Billboard 10th Josh Tyrangiel Time 79 Commercial performance edit nbsp I m Scared source source The album focuses on love themes as seen on I m Scared which sees the singer trying to deal with a break up Problems playing this file See media help The album sold 180 000 copies in the UK alone in its first week and spent four weeks at the top spot The albums sales received a boost after the 2009 Brit Awards where Rockferry won the award for Best British Album and where Duffy won a further two awards Sales of the album increased by 66 80 On 26 December 2008 in its 43rd week on the charts Rockferry rose to the No 6 position from No 10 the previous week 81 In the week following Duffy s three Brit Award victories in February 2009 the album rose from No 19 to No 4 82 With a total of 1 685 000 physical and digital sales Rockferry was the best selling album in the United Kingdom in 2008 83 In the United States the album peaked at the number 4 on the Billboard 200 84 The singles Mercy and Warwick Avenue peaked at number 27 and 96 respectively 85 By November 2008 500 000 copies of Rockferry had been sold and had been certified Gold by the RIAA 86 87 Mercy has also been certified Platinum by the RIAA for sales of more than one million copies in the US In America the album sold 16 000 copies in its first day and sold 72 000 in its first week debuting at number four on the Billboard 200 Universal Music Group stated that Rockferry is the best American debut for one of its UK acts 88 Total U S sales stand at 848 000 89 In France Rockferry entered the charts at number four selling 21 862 copies 90 The next week it reached number two selling 22 259 copies 91 Rockferry stayed at number two selling 18 187 copies the third week 92 So far the album sold 420 000 copies in France 93 Rockferry topped the Pan European Album Chart and Mercy topped the Eurochart Hot 100 Singles chart on 21 April 2008 94 On 12 June the album topped the European albums charts with Mercy at number 2 on the European singles chart 95 By 21 August Rockferry had reached number one in 11 markets 96 On 30 October Rockferry had been in the top 100 on Billboard s Euro Albums chart for 34 straight weeks and was residing at the number 10 position 97 In the first quarter of 2009 Rockferry sold 107 000 copies ranking it 13th among international artists and 73rd overall 98 Rockferry was the world s fourth best selling album in 2008 99 By September 2010 the album had sold 6 5 million copies 100 and has sold over 9 million as of May 2016 101 Track listing editNo TitleWriter s ProducerLength1 Rockferry Aimee Anne DuffyBernard ButlerButler4 142 Warwick Avenue DuffyJimmy HogarthEg WhiteHogarth3 463 Serious DuffyButlerButler4 104 Stepping Stone DuffySteve BookerBooker3 285 Syrup amp Honey DuffyButlerButler3 186 Hanging on Too Long DuffyHogarthWhiteHogarth3 567 Mercy DuffyBookerBooker3 418 Delayed Devotion DuffyHogarthWhiteHogarth2 579 I m Scared DuffyHogarthHogarth3 0810 Distant Dreamer DuffyButlerButler5 05 Japan enhanced edition bonus tracksNo TitleWriter s ProducerLength11 Oh Boy Richard J ParfittRichard Jackson2 3112 Save It for Your Prayers DuffySacha Skarbek 3 0313 Breaking My Own Heart DuffyBookerBooker3 5814 Mercy standard music video 15 Mercy US music video 16 Warwick Avenue music video U S iTunes bonus tracks 102 No TitleWriter s ProducerLength11 Save It for Your Prayers DuffySacha Skarbek 3 0312 Oh Boy ParfittJackson2 28 MTV bonus version 103 No TitleWriter s ProducerLength11 Mercy FNMTV Live performance DuffyBookerBooker 12 Warwick Avenue FNMTV Live performance DuffyWhiteHogarth Deluxe edition disc twoNo TitleWriter s ProducerLength1 Rain on Your Parade DuffyBookerBooker3 292 Fool for You DuffyButlerButler3 473 Stop DuffyButlerButler4 104 Oh Boy ParfittJackson2 315 Please Stay Burt BacharachBob HilliardButler3 276 Breaking My Own Heart DuffyBookerBooker3 587 Enough Love ParfittOwen PowellButler3 19 Japan enhanced deluxe edition disc two bonus tracksNo TitleWriter s Length8 Save It for Your Prayers DuffySacha Skarbek3 039 Mercy standard music video 10 Warwick Avenue music video 11 Stepping Stone music video 12 Rain on Your Parade music video Personnel editAimee Duffy vocals backing vocals glockenspiel Bernard Butler producer guitars piano keyboards drums Makoto Sakamoto drums David McAlmont backing vocals Jimmy Hogarth acoustic guitar electric guitar guitar percussion hammond organ bass Eg White acoustic guitar bass drums piano backing vocals Sam Dixon bass Steve Booker guitars bass keyboards Martin Slatterly live drums drums piano Wurlitzer rhodes piano hammond organ Jim Hunt saxophone Nichol Thomson trombone The Wrecking Crew stringsCharts editWeekly charts edit Chart 2008 2011 Peakposition Australian Albums ARIA 104 6 Austrian Albums O3 Austria 105 2 Belgian Albums Ultratop Flanders 106 4 Belgian Albums Ultratop Wallonia 107 2 Canadian Albums Billboard 108 3 Czech Albums CNS IFPI 109 2 Danish Albums Hitlisten 110 1 Dutch Albums Album Top 100 111 2 Finnish Albums Suomen virallinen lista 112 2 French Albums SNEP 113 2 German Albums Offizielle Top 100 114 3 Greek Albums IFPI 115 2 Hungarian Albums MAHASZ 116 18 Icelandic Albums Tonlist 117 17 Irish Albums IRMA 118 1 Italian Albums FIMI 119 6 New Zealand Albums RMNZ 120 1 Norwegian Albums VG lista 121 2 Polish Albums ZPAV 122 5 Portuguese Albums AFP 123 3 Spanish Albums PROMUSICAE 124 2 Swedish Albums Sverigetopplistan 125 1 Swiss Albums Schweizer Hitparade 126 1 UK Albums OCC 127 1 US Billboard 200 128 4 Year end charts edit Chart 2008 Position Australian Albums ARIA 129 38 Austrian Albums O3 Austria 130 11 Belgian Albums Ultratop Flanders 131 9 Belgian Albums Ultratop Wallonia 132 12 Danish Albums Hitlisten 133 1 Dutch Albums Album Top 100 134 7 European Albums Billboard 135 2 Finnish Albums Suomen virallinen lista 136 4 French Albums SNEP 137 6 German Albums Offizielle Top 100 138 10 Greek Albums IFPI 139 27 Greek Foreign Albums IFPI Greece 140 5 Hungarian Albums MAHASZ 141 85 Hungarian Albums amp Compilations MAHASZ 142 52 Irish Albums IRMA 143 10 Italian Albums FIMI 144 56 New Zealand Albums RMNZ 145 4 Spanish Albums PROMUSICAE 146 21 Swedish Albums Sverigetopplistan 147 1 Swiss Albums Schweizer Hitparade 148 5 UK Albums OCC 149 1 US Billboard 200 150 69 Worldwide Albums IFPI 151 4 Chart 2009 Position Australian Albums ARIA 152 29 Danish Albums Hitlisten 153 16 Dutch Albums Album Top 100 154 20 European Albums Billboard 155 9 French Albums SNEP 156 45 German Albums Offizielle Top 100 157 59 New Zealand Albums RMNZ 158 49 Swedish Albums Sverigetopplistan 159 77 Swiss Albums Schweizer Hitparade 160 34 UK Albums OCC 161 33 US Billboard 200 162 153 All time charts edit Chart Position Irish Female Albums IRMA 163 39Certifications and sales editRegion Certification Certified units sales Australia ARIA 164 2 Platinum 140 000 Austria IFPI Austria 165 Platinum 20 000 Belgium BEA 166 2 Platinum 60 000 Canada Music Canada 167 Gold 50 000 Denmark IFPI Danmark 168 7 Platinum 140 000 Finland Musiikkituottajat 169 Platinum 40 743 169 GCC IFPI Middle East 170 Gold 3 000 Germany BVMI 171 2 Platinum 400 000 Greece IFPI Greece 115 Platinum 15 000 Ireland IRMA 172 3 Platinum 45 000 Netherlands NVPI 173 Platinum 60 000 New Zealand RMNZ 174 3 Platinum 45 000 Norway 47 000 175 Poland ZPAV 176 Platinum 20 000 Portugal AFP 177 Gold 10 000 Russia NFPF 178 Platinum 20 000 South Korea 1 290 179 Spain PROMUSICAE 180 Platinum 80 000 Sweden GLF 181 2 Platinum 80 000 Switzerland IFPI Switzerland 182 3 Platinum 90 000 United Kingdom BPI 184 7 Platinum 2 230 000 183 United States RIAA 186 Gold 860 000 185 Summaries Europe IFPI 187 4 Platinum 4 000 000 Sales figures based on certification alone Shipments figures based on certification alone Sales streaming figures based on certification alone Release history editStandard edition Region Date Label United Kingdom 3 March 2008 A amp MPolydor Europe 11 April 2008 Universal Australia 12 April 2008 Israel 10 April 2008 Mexico 6 May 2008 Brazil 8 May 2008 United States 13 May 2008 Mercury Japan 24 September 2008 Universal Turkey 24 January 2010 Deluxe edition Region Date Label Europe 21 November 2008 Universal Australia 22 November 2008 United Kingdom 24 November 2008 A amp MPolydor Canada 2 December 2008 Universal Brazil 20 March 2009 Mexico February 2009 Turkey 24 January 2010References edit a b Duffy Rockferry The Guardian London 17 February 2008 Archived from the original on 21 June 2008 Retrieved 22 May 2010 Cairns Dan 1 February 2009 Blue eyed soul Encyclopedia of Modern Music The Sunday Times Archived from the original on 16 June 2011 16 February 2009 18 08 GMT 16 February 2009 Music News Coldplay had best selling LP of 2008 Digital Spy Archived from 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2018 Dutch album certifications Duffy Rockferry in Dutch Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld en geluidsdragers Retrieved 8 December 2018 EnterRockferry in the Artiest of titel box New Zealand album certifications Duffy Rockferry Recorded Music NZ Retrieved 8 December 2018 Sissel er verdensrekord holder Archived from the original on 24 December 2009 Retrieved 10 July 2022 Wyroznienia Platynowe plyty CD Archiwum Przyznane w 2008 roku in Polish Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry Retrieved 8 December 2018 SEMANA 29 DE 2008 Retrieved 9 December 2018 2 m Russian Certification Archived 16 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine 2M Retrieved 8 December 2018 자료제공 사 한국음반산업협회 이 자료는당협회와 상의없이 가공 편집을금합니다 2008 04월 POP 음반 판매량 in Korean Recording Industry Association Of Korea Archived from the original on 19 June 2008 Spanish album certifications in Spanish Productores de Musica de Espana Retrieved 25 August 2022 Select Albumes under Categoria select2009under Ano Select35under Semana Click on BUSCAR LISTA Guld och Platinacertifikat Ar 2008 PDF in Swedish IFPI Sweden Archived from the original PDF on 17 May 2011 Retrieved 8 December 2018 The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community Awards Rockferry IFPI Switzerland Hung Medien Retrieved 8 December 2018 Copsey Rob 7 April 2021 One hit album wonders huge albums that were hard acts to follow Official Charts Company Archived from the original on 2 August 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2021 British album certifications Duffy Rockferry British Phonographic Industry Retrieved 8 December 2018 Duffy s Rockferry Approaches 3 Million Worldwide Sales Archived 13 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine Universal Music Retrieved 15 February 2009 American album certifications Duffy Rockferry Recording Industry Association of America Retrieved 8 December 2018 IFPI Platinum Europe Awards 2009 International Federation of the Phonographic Industry Retrieved 9 December 2018 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php 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