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Date, Hokkaido

Date (伊達市, Date-shi, [date]) is a city in Iburi Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan. Date was established around 1869, and became a city on April 1, 1972.

Date
伊達市
Date City Hall
Location of Date in Hokkaido (Iburi Subprefecture)
Date
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 42°28′N 140°52′E / 42.467°N 140.867°E / 42.467; 140.867
CountryJapan
RegionHokkaido
PrefectureHokkaido (Iburi Subprefecture)
Government
 • MayorKeita Horii (since May 2023)
Area
 • Total444.28 km2 (171.54 sq mi)
Population
 (April 30, 2017)
 • Total34,898
 • Density79/km2 (200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address20-1 Kashimachō, Date-shi, Hokkaidō
052-0024
ClimateDfa/Dfb
Websitewww.city.date.hokkaido.jp
Symbols
FlowerAzalea
TreeSargent's cherry

History

Remains of settlements from the Jōmon period have been found in the Date area. The Ainu, the native inhabitants of Hokkaido, also maintained a settlement at another location nearby until the beginning of the 20th century, when the Ainu were mostly assimilated into Japanese society.

The name of the area comes from the Date clan, who rose to power in the 12th century in Fukushima, on the mainland. Before the Edo period, their home castle was the Yanagawa castle in Date District, Fukushima. Later, it became the Sendai castle. The Date clan ruled the whole of Miyagi Prefecture as well as the southern part of Iwate Prefecture, and was one of the most influential daimyōs.

During the Meiji period, many samurai, including the Date clan, lost their territories due to the political changes of the Meiji Restoration. In 1869, a branch family of the Date clan from Watari-Date moved to and settled at the south coast of the then-uncultivated Hokkaido. This was the foundation of Date.

On March 1, 2006, the village of Ōtaki, from Usu District, was merged into Date.

Geography

 
A view of Date from Mount Usu

Date is home to Mount Usu (702 metres (2,303 ft)) and the Osaru River.

As a result of city and village merges, Date can essentially be divided into two sections: the Otaki Forest area and the Date Historic City area. Otaki Forest is home to Sankaidaki Falls and the Shirakinu River Bed. Date Historic City contains buildings that were built by the samurai, the most famous of which is the Usu-Zenkou temple.

Climate

Climate data for Date, Hokkaido (2008−2020 normals, extremes 2007−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 8.4
(47.1)
11.5
(52.7)
15.9
(60.6)
21.9
(71.4)
29.4
(84.9)
28.9
(84.0)
31.1
(88.0)
32.6
(90.7)
32.6
(90.7)
24.1
(75.4)
19.9
(67.8)
14.6
(58.3)
32.6
(90.7)
Average high °C (°F) 0.1
(32.2)
0.9
(33.6)
5.3
(41.5)
10.8
(51.4)
16.2
(61.2)
19.8
(67.6)
23.8
(74.8)
25.4
(77.7)
22.8
(73.0)
16.4
(61.5)
9.2
(48.6)
2.7
(36.9)
12.8
(55.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) −2.9
(26.8)
−2.6
(27.3)
1.4
(34.5)
6.2
(43.2)
11.6
(52.9)
15.9
(60.6)
20.3
(68.5)
21.7
(71.1)
18.5
(65.3)
11.9
(53.4)
5.4
(41.7)
−0.3
(31.5)
8.9
(48.1)
Average low °C (°F) −6.8
(19.8)
−6.8
(19.8)
−2.8
(27.0)
1.2
(34.2)
7.1
(44.8)
12.4
(54.3)
17.3
(63.1)
18.4
(65.1)
14.1
(57.4)
7.1
(44.8)
1.3
(34.3)
−3.9
(25.0)
4.9
(40.8)
Record low °C (°F) −16.7
(1.9)
−15.6
(3.9)
−11.5
(11.3)
−5.1
(22.8)
0.4
(32.7)
5.4
(41.7)
9.9
(49.8)
9.6
(49.3)
4.3
(39.7)
−2.3
(27.9)
−8.0
(17.6)
−14.2
(6.4)
−16.7
(1.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 19.2
(0.76)
17.7
(0.70)
36.6
(1.44)
60.1
(2.37)
63.1
(2.48)
66.2
(2.61)
97.7
(3.85)
118.6
(4.67)
97.6
(3.84)
77.6
(3.06)
70.2
(2.76)
44.7
(1.76)
769.3
(30.29)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 6.0 5.4 7.1 8.3 7.6 7.4 8.5 9.4 9.1 10.6 10.2 8.7 98.3
Mean monthly sunshine hours 104.1 124.2 175.4 194.7 203.1 164.0 145.5 160.6 180.3 158.4 104.9 84.8 1,799.9
Source: JMA[1][2]

Education

High schools

  • Hokkaido Date High School
  • Hokkaido Date Midorigaoka High School

Transportation

Date lies at the conjunction of National Highway Route 37 and Route 453. Date can be accessed via the Date Interchange from the expressway or via Date-Mombetsu Station operated by JR Hokkaido.[3]

Partner cities

See also

References

  1. ^ 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved February 22, 2022.
  2. ^ 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Retrieved February 22, 2022.
  3. ^ "Hokkaido Shinkansen|HOKKAIDO RAILWAY COMPANY" (PDF). www2.jrhokkaido.co.jp. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
  4. ^ "北海道伊達市の紹介 - 伊達市". www.city.date.hokkaido.jp. Retrieved 13 April 2018.

External links

  • Official Website (in Japanese)

date, hokkaido, date, 伊達市, date, date, city, iburi, subprefecture, hokkaido, japan, date, established, around, 1869, became, city, april, 1972, date, 伊達市citydate, city, hallflagemblemlocation, date, hokkaido, iburi, subprefecture, datelocation, japancoordinate. Date 伊達市 Date shi date is a city in Iburi Subprefecture Hokkaido Japan Date was established around 1869 and became a city on April 1 1972 Date 伊達市CityDate City HallFlagEmblemLocation of Date in Hokkaido Iburi Subprefecture DateLocation in JapanCoordinates 42 28 N 140 52 E 42 467 N 140 867 E 42 467 140 867CountryJapanRegionHokkaidoPrefectureHokkaido Iburi Subprefecture Government MayorKeita Horii since May 2023 Area Total444 28 km2 171 54 sq mi Population April 30 2017 Total34 898 Density79 km2 200 sq mi Time zoneUTC 09 00 JST City hall address20 1 Kashimachō Date shi Hokkaidō052 0024ClimateDfa DfbWebsitewww wbr city wbr date wbr hokkaido wbr jpSymbolsFlowerAzaleaTreeSargent s cherry Contents 1 History 2 Geography 2 1 Climate 3 Education 3 1 High schools 4 Transportation 5 Partner cities 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksHistory EditRemains of settlements from the Jōmon period have been found in the Date area The Ainu the native inhabitants of Hokkaido also maintained a settlement at another location nearby until the beginning of the 20th century when the Ainu were mostly assimilated into Japanese society The name of the area comes from the Date clan who rose to power in the 12th century in Fukushima on the mainland Before the Edo period their home castle was the Yanagawa castle in Date District Fukushima Later it became the Sendai castle The Date clan ruled the whole of Miyagi Prefecture as well as the southern part of Iwate Prefecture and was one of the most influential daimyōs During the Meiji period many samurai including the Date clan lost their territories due to the political changes of the Meiji Restoration In 1869 a branch family of the Date clan from Watari Date moved to and settled at the south coast of the then uncultivated Hokkaido This was the foundation of Date On March 1 2006 the village of Ōtaki from Usu District was merged into Date Geography Edit A view of Date from Mount UsuDate is home to Mount Usu 702 metres 2 303 ft and the Osaru River As a result of city and village merges Date can essentially be divided into two sections the Otaki Forest area and the Date Historic City area Otaki Forest is home to Sankaidaki Falls and the Shirakinu River Bed Date Historic City contains buildings that were built by the samurai the most famous of which is the Usu Zenkou temple Climate Edit Climate data for Date Hokkaido 2008 2020 normals extremes 2007 present Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearRecord high C F 8 4 47 1 11 5 52 7 15 9 60 6 21 9 71 4 29 4 84 9 28 9 84 0 31 1 88 0 32 6 90 7 32 6 90 7 24 1 75 4 19 9 67 8 14 6 58 3 32 6 90 7 Average high C F 0 1 32 2 0 9 33 6 5 3 41 5 10 8 51 4 16 2 61 2 19 8 67 6 23 8 74 8 25 4 77 7 22 8 73 0 16 4 61 5 9 2 48 6 2 7 36 9 12 8 55 0 Daily mean C F 2 9 26 8 2 6 27 3 1 4 34 5 6 2 43 2 11 6 52 9 15 9 60 6 20 3 68 5 21 7 71 1 18 5 65 3 11 9 53 4 5 4 41 7 0 3 31 5 8 9 48 1 Average low C F 6 8 19 8 6 8 19 8 2 8 27 0 1 2 34 2 7 1 44 8 12 4 54 3 17 3 63 1 18 4 65 1 14 1 57 4 7 1 44 8 1 3 34 3 3 9 25 0 4 9 40 8 Record low C F 16 7 1 9 15 6 3 9 11 5 11 3 5 1 22 8 0 4 32 7 5 4 41 7 9 9 49 8 9 6 49 3 4 3 39 7 2 3 27 9 8 0 17 6 14 2 6 4 16 7 1 9 Average precipitation mm inches 19 2 0 76 17 7 0 70 36 6 1 44 60 1 2 37 63 1 2 48 66 2 2 61 97 7 3 85 118 6 4 67 97 6 3 84 77 6 3 06 70 2 2 76 44 7 1 76 769 3 30 29 Average precipitation days 1 0 mm 6 0 5 4 7 1 8 3 7 6 7 4 8 5 9 4 9 1 10 6 10 2 8 7 98 3Mean monthly sunshine hours 104 1 124 2 175 4 194 7 203 1 164 0 145 5 160 6 180 3 158 4 104 9 84 8 1 799 9Source JMA 1 2 Education EditHigh schools Edit Hokkaido Date High School Hokkaido Date Midorigaoka High SchoolTransportation EditDate lies at the conjunction of National Highway Route 37 and Route 453 Date can be accessed via the Date Interchange from the expressway or via Date Mombetsu Station operated by JR Hokkaido 3 Muroran Main Line Usu Nagawa Date Mombetsu Kita Funaoka Mareppu Kogane hokkaido Expressway Usuzan SA Date ICPartner cities Edit Watari Miyagi sister town Shinchi Fukushima sister town Yamamoto Miyagi sister town Shibata Miyagi friendship town Lake Cowichan British Columbia Canada sister town Hirakata Osaka cultural exchanges Zhangzhou Fujian China sister city 4 See also EditTozama daimyōReferences Edit 観測史上1 10位の値 年間を通じての値 JMA Retrieved February 22 2022 気象庁 平年値 年 月ごとの値 JMA Retrieved February 22 2022 Hokkaido Shinkansen HOKKAIDO RAILWAY COMPANY PDF www2 jrhokkaido co jp Retrieved 13 April 2018 北海道伊達市の紹介 伊達市 www city date hokkaido jp Retrieved 13 April 2018 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Date Hokkaido Official Website in Japanese Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Date Hokkaido amp oldid 1168110248, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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