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Daegu–Gyeongbuk

Daegu-Gyeongbuk or Taegu-Kyŏngbuk (대구경북, 大邱慶北) is the compound word of Daegu and Gyeongbuk (formally Gyeongsangbuk-do), and indicates both administrative regions in South Korea. The region usually forms the similar political, economic, and cultural area. Daegu is an independent city from Gyeongsangbuk-do and has the same administrative status with its mother province. Both have their separate local governments reporting directly to the national government.

In addition to the foremost city Daegu, there are many cities in this region including Pohang the major port and steel industrial city, Gumi the electronics industrial city, Gyeongju and Andong as the historic cities.

With a population of 5.1 million,[1] the region has about one tenth of South Korea's population and GDP. It also has the country's third largest metropolitan area centering the Daegu city.

History

 
Cheomseongdae in Gyeongju
 
Dosan Seowon in Andong

Historically, the region was the birthplace of the Silla Kingdom. With Gyeongju as the capital, it first unified the Korean Peninsula and prospered for about thousand years. It left a number of remains around the city, which are listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

In the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty, it formed the northern half of Gyeongsang-do. Its name is from Gyeong of Gyeongju and Sang of Sangju, the two largest cities at that time. In the latter part of Joseon, it became home to the Korean Confucianism. Many cultural assets can be seen throughout the region including Andong. The Hahoe village of Andong and Yangdong village of Gyeongju are designated as the World heritages.[2] From around the time, Daegu became the commercial center of the region. The provincial capital moved to Daegu in 1601.

The current boundary of the region was first defined with the name of Gyeongsangbuk-do in 1896, the year when Gyeongsang-do was divided into Gyeongsangbuk-do and Gyeongsangnam-do. It had the largest population in the country until its division in 1981, when Daegu separated from Gyeongsangbuk-do. After more than four hundred years at Daegu, Gyeongsangbuk-do's provincial office moved to Andong in 2016.

References

  1. ^ "지역별 인구 및 인구밀도". Statistics Korea. 2014. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
  2. ^ "2 folk villages named World Heritage". 1 August 2010.

daegu, gyeongbuk, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, december,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Daegu Gyeongbuk news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message Daegu Gyeongbuk or Taegu Kyŏngbuk 대구경북 大邱慶北 is the compound word of Daegu and Gyeongbuk formally Gyeongsangbuk do and indicates both administrative regions in South Korea The region usually forms the similar political economic and cultural area Daegu is an independent city from Gyeongsangbuk do and has the same administrative status with its mother province Both have their separate local governments reporting directly to the national government In addition to the foremost city Daegu there are many cities in this region including Pohang the major port and steel industrial city Gumi the electronics industrial city Gyeongju and Andong as the historic cities With a population of 5 1 million 1 the region has about one tenth of South Korea s population and GDP It also has the country s third largest metropolitan area centering the Daegu city History EditSee also History of Daegu and Silla History Cheomseongdae in Gyeongju Dosan Seowon in Andong Historically the region was the birthplace of the Silla Kingdom With Gyeongju as the capital it first unified the Korean Peninsula and prospered for about thousand years It left a number of remains around the city which are listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO In the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty it formed the northern half of Gyeongsang do Its name is from Gyeong of Gyeongju and Sang of Sangju the two largest cities at that time In the latter part of Joseon it became home to the Korean Confucianism Many cultural assets can be seen throughout the region including Andong The Hahoe village of Andong and Yangdong village of Gyeongju are designated as the World heritages 2 From around the time Daegu became the commercial center of the region The provincial capital moved to Daegu in 1601 The current boundary of the region was first defined with the name of Gyeongsangbuk do in 1896 the year when Gyeongsang do was divided into Gyeongsangbuk do and Gyeongsangnam do It had the largest population in the country until its division in 1981 when Daegu separated from Gyeongsangbuk do After more than four hundred years at Daegu Gyeongsangbuk do s provincial office moved to Andong in 2016 References Edit 지역별 인구 및 인구밀도 Statistics Korea 2014 Retrieved 2016 05 06 2 folk villages named World Heritage 1 August 2010 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Daegu Gyeongbuk amp oldid 1044412429, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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