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Cryptocarya foetida

Cryptocarya foetida is a rainforest tree growing at the eastern coastal parts of Australia. The common name is due to the allegedly offensive odour given by the flowers. The stinking cryptocarya or stinking laurel is considered vulnerable to extinction with a ROTAP rating of 3VC.

Cryptocarya foetida
Stinking laurel
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Laurales
Family: Lauraceae
Genus: Cryptocarya
Species:
C. foetida
Binomial name
Cryptocarya foetida

Habitat edit

Growing on littoral rainforest on sand between Iluka, New South Wales and Fraser Island in Queensland. Much of the habitat of Cryptocarya foetida was destroyed by repeated burnings and clearing for seaside housing and development.

Description edit

Cryptocarya foetida is a small or medium-sized tree up to 20 metres tall and 20 cm in diameter with a dark green crown.

The trunk is greyish brown, slightly fissured, cylindrical, not buttressed but slightly flanged at the base.

Leaves are typical of many Australian laurels. Alternate, simple, not toothed, ovate to ovate lanceolate, smooth, thick and shiny with a transparent margin, tapering to a blunt point. 8 to 13 cm long by 4 to 5 cm broad. The yellowish venation is conspicuous, particularly on the underside.

Cream flowers appear in summer. The fruit matures in winter, being purplish/black globular drupe, around 8 to 10 mm in diameter. Like most Australian Cryptocarya fruit, removal of the fleshy aril is advised to assist seed germination.

Gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ Cryptocarya foetida — Stinking Cryptocarya, Stinking Laurel, Species Profile and Threats Database, Department of the Environment and Heritage, Australia.
  • R.T.Baker. "New South Wales Flora Online: Cryptocarya foetida". Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia.
  • Floyd, A.G. (1989). Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastern Australia. Inkata Press. ISBN 0-909605-57-2.

External links edit

  • "Cryptocarya foetida R.T.Baker". Atlas of Living Australia.

cryptocarya, foetida, rainforest, tree, growing, eastern, coastal, parts, australia, common, name, allegedly, offensive, odour, given, flowers, stinking, cryptocarya, stinking, laurel, considered, vulnerable, extinction, with, rotap, rating, stinking, laurel, . Cryptocarya foetida is a rainforest tree growing at the eastern coastal parts of Australia The common name is due to the allegedly offensive odour given by the flowers The stinking cryptocarya or stinking laurel is considered vulnerable to extinction with a ROTAP rating of 3VC Cryptocarya foetida Stinking laurel Conservation status Vulnerable EPBC Act 1 Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Magnoliids Order Laurales Family Lauraceae Genus Cryptocarya Species C foetida Binomial name Cryptocarya foetidaR T Baker Contents 1 Habitat 2 Description 3 Gallery 4 References 5 External linksHabitat editGrowing on littoral rainforest on sand between Iluka New South Wales and Fraser Island in Queensland Much of the habitat of Cryptocarya foetida was destroyed by repeated burnings and clearing for seaside housing and development Description editCryptocarya foetida is a small or medium sized tree up to 20 metres tall and 20 cm in diameter with a dark green crown The trunk is greyish brown slightly fissured cylindrical not buttressed but slightly flanged at the base Leaves are typical of many Australian laurels Alternate simple not toothed ovate to ovate lanceolate smooth thick and shiny with a transparent margin tapering to a blunt point 8 to 13 cm long by 4 to 5 cm broad The yellowish venation is conspicuous particularly on the underside Cream flowers appear in summer The fruit matures in winter being purplish black globular drupe around 8 to 10 mm in diameter Like most Australian Cryptocarya fruit removal of the fleshy aril is advised to assist seed germination Gallery edit nbsp Cryptocarya foetida leaves nbsp Cryptocarya foetida flowers amp leaves nbsp Cryptocarya foetida flowers amp leavesReferences edit Cryptocarya foetida Stinking Cryptocarya Stinking Laurel Species Profile and Threats Database Department of the Environment and Heritage Australia R T Baker New South Wales Flora Online Cryptocarya foetida Royal Botanic Gardens amp Domain Trust Sydney Australia Floyd A G 1989 Rainforest Trees of Mainland South eastern Australia Inkata Press ISBN 0 909605 57 2 External links edit Cryptocarya foetida R T Baker Atlas of Living Australia Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cryptocarya foetida amp oldid 1118729172, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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