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Crenilepis

Crenilepis is an extinct genus of prehistoric bony fish that lived in the seas of present-day Europe during the Anisian stage of the Middle Triassic epoch.[1]

Crenilepis
Temporal range: Anisian[1]
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perleidiformes
Genus: Crenilepis
Type species
Crenilepis sandbergeri
Dames, 1888

Taxonomy edit

Crenilepis was named by German paleontologist Wilhelm Dames in 1888 for a fragment of scales (SNSB-BSPG 2008 LXI 5) from the Middle Triassic (Ladinian) Lower Keuper of Würzburg, Bavaria, southern Germany.[2] The genus name was misspelt as "Crenolepis" by Carus (1888),[3]> and some authors (Romer 1966; Gardiner 1967; Carroll 1988; Sepkoski 2002) erroneously believed that Carus's misspelling was a replacement name for Crenilepis. However, Moser (2013) pointed out "Crenolepis" is a misspelling of Crenilepis because Carus (1888) cited Dames' 1888 work and just noted the genus as new.[4][5][6][1][7] Strand (1929) claimed that Dames' genus was a junior homonym of "Crenilepis Reis, Sitz.-Ber. Akad. Wiss. München 1887, fasc. 1. p. 40, t. 5, f. 3 (1887)" and coined Crenilepoides as a replacement name.[8] However, Moser (2013) showed that this citation was in error, as no known works by Otto Maria Reis dealt with Crenilepis and the Sitzungsberichte der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 1887 contained no works by Reis at all, rendering Crenilepis technically valid and Crenilepoides an unnecessary replacement name.[7]

The type species of Crenilepis is C. sandbergeri, Sun et al. (2008) considered the type specimen of C. sandbergeri lost and also undiagnostic,[9] but Moser (2013) noted that the holotype is now in the collections of the Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Geologie in Munich.[7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Sepkoski, Jack (2002). . Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Archived from the original on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 2009-02-27.
  2. ^ Dames W. 1888. Die Ganoiden des deutschen Muschelkalks. Palaeontologische Abhandlungen 4 (2), 133–180.
  3. ^ Carus, J.V. (1888). "Litteratur". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 11: 29–39. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
  4. ^ Romer AS. 1966. Vertebrate Paleontology. 3rd ed. Chicago, London, University of Chicago Press, [x], 468 p.
  5. ^ Gardiner BG. 1967. Further notes on palaeoniscoid fishes with a classification of the Chondrostei. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 14 (5), 143–206.
  6. ^ Carroll RL. 1988. Vertebrate paleontology and evolution. New York, W.H. Freeman and Company, xiv, 698 p.
  7. ^ a b c Moser, Markus (2013): Transfer of type specimens of fossil fishes to the Bavarian State Collection for Palaeontology and Geology with some notes on their history of research. In: Zitteliana, Vol. A 53: S. 169-177
  8. ^ Strand E. 1929. Zoological and palaeontological nomenclatorical notes. Latvijas Ūniversitātes Raksti (Acta Universitatis Latviensis) 20, 3–29.
  9. ^ Z. Y. Sun, A. Tintori, C. Lombardo, D. Y. Jiang, W. C. Hao, Y. L. Sun, F. X. Wu and M. Rusconi. 2008. A New Species of the Genus Colobodus Agassiz, 1844 (Osteichthyes, Actinopterygii) From the Pelsonian (Anisian, Middle Triassic) of Guizhou, South China. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 144(3):363-376


crenilepis, extinct, genus, prehistoric, bony, fish, that, lived, seas, present, europe, during, anisian, stage, middle, triassic, epoch, temporal, range, anisian, preꞒ, nscientific, classificationdomain, eukaryotakingdom, animaliaphylum, chordataclass, actino. Crenilepis is an extinct genus of prehistoric bony fish that lived in the seas of present day Europe during the Anisian stage of the Middle Triassic epoch 1 CrenilepisTemporal range Anisian 1 PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg NScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass ActinopterygiiOrder PerleidiformesGenus CrenilepisType speciesCrenilepis sandbergeriDames 1888Taxonomy editCrenilepis was named by German paleontologist Wilhelm Dames in 1888 for a fragment of scales SNSB BSPG 2008 LXI 5 from the Middle Triassic Ladinian Lower Keuper of Wurzburg Bavaria southern Germany 2 The genus name was misspelt as Crenolepis by Carus 1888 3 gt and some authors Romer 1966 Gardiner 1967 Carroll 1988 Sepkoski 2002 erroneously believed that Carus s misspelling was a replacement name for Crenilepis However Moser 2013 pointed out Crenolepis is a misspelling of Crenilepis because Carus 1888 cited Dames 1888 work and just noted the genus as new 4 5 6 1 7 Strand 1929 claimed that Dames genus was a junior homonym of Crenilepis Reis Sitz Ber Akad Wiss Munchen 1887 fasc 1 p 40 t 5 f 3 1887 and coined Crenilepoides as a replacement name 8 However Moser 2013 showed that this citation was in error as no known works by Otto Maria Reis dealt with Crenilepis and the Sitzungsberichte der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 1887 contained no works by Reis at all rendering Crenilepis technically valid and Crenilepoides an unnecessary replacement name 7 The type species of Crenilepis is C sandbergeri Sun et al 2008 considered the type specimen of C sandbergeri lost and also undiagnostic 9 but Moser 2013 noted that the holotype is now in the collections of the Bayerische Staatssammlung fur Palaontologie und Geologie in Munich 7 See also edit nbsp Paleontology portal nbsp Fish portalPrehistoric fish List of prehistoric bony fishReferences edit a b c Sepkoski Jack 2002 A compendium of fossil marine animal genera Bulletins of American Paleontology 364 560 Archived from the original on 2009 02 20 Retrieved 2009 02 27 Dames W 1888 Die Ganoiden des deutschen Muschelkalks Palaeontologische Abhandlungen 4 2 133 180 Carus J V 1888 Litteratur Zoologischer Anzeiger 11 29 39 Retrieved 10 August 2023 Romer AS 1966 Vertebrate Paleontology 3rd ed Chicago London University of Chicago Press x 468 p Gardiner BG 1967 Further notes on palaeoniscoid fishes with a classification of the Chondrostei Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History Geology 14 5 143 206 Carroll RL 1988 Vertebrate paleontology and evolution New York W H Freeman and Company xiv 698 p a b c Moser Markus 2013 Transfer of type specimens of fossil fishes to the Bavarian State Collection for Palaeontology and Geology with some notes on their history of research In Zitteliana Vol A 53 S 169 177 Strand E 1929 Zoological and palaeontological nomenclatorical notes Latvijas universitates Raksti Acta Universitatis Latviensis 20 3 29 Z Y Sun A Tintori C Lombardo D Y Jiang W C Hao Y L Sun F X Wu and M Rusconi 2008 A New Species of the Genus Colobodus Agassiz 1844 Osteichthyes Actinopterygii From the Pelsonian Anisian Middle Triassic of Guizhou South China Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 144 3 363 376 nbsp This article about a prehistoric ray finned fish is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article about a Triassic fish is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Crenilepis amp oldid 1180733122, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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