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Countess Claudine Rhédey von Kis-Rhéde

Countess Claudine Susanna Rhédey von Kis-Rhéde (Hungarian: Gróf kisrédei Rhédey Klaudina Zsuzsanna; 21 September 1812 – 1 October 1841) was the Hungarian wife of Duke Alexander of Württemberg. Her son, Francis, Duke of Teck, was the father of Mary of Teck, queen consort to George V of the United Kingdom. The current British monarch, Charles III, is Claudine's great-great-great-grandson.

Claudine Rhédey von Kis-Rhéde
Countess von Hohenstein
Born(1812-09-21)21 September 1812
Sankt Georgen auf der Heide, Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian Empire (now Sângeorgiu de Pădure, Romania)
Died1 October 1841(1841-10-01) (aged 29)
Pettau, Austrian Empire (now Ptuj, Slovenia)
SpouseDuke Alexander of Württemberg
Issue
Names
  • German: Claudine Susanna Rhédey von Kis-Rhéde
  • Hungarian: kisrédei Rhédey Klaudia Zsuzsanna
HouseWürttemberg (by marriage)
FatherCount László Rhédey de Kis-Rhéde
MotherBaroness Ágnes Inczédy de Nagy-Várad

Life

The Countess was born on her family estate, Rhédey castle [ro; hu] in Sankt Georgen auf der Heide (Hungarian: Erdőszentgyörgy), Transylvania (then part of the Austrian Empire, today Sângeorgiu de Pădure, Romania) to Count László Rhédey de Kis-Rhéde (29 September 1775 – 22 November 1833) and his wife, Baroness Ágnes Inczédy de Nagy-Várad (ca. 1788 – ca. 1856). Most notable member of her family was Ferenc Rhédey, the reigning Prince of Transylvania who ruled Principality of Transylvania between 1657 and 1658. At birth, she was styled as Countess Klaudina (Claudine) Rhédey de Kis-Rhéde.

In 1835, she married Duke Alexander of Württemberg, youngest child and the only son of Duke Louis of Württemberg (younger brother of King Frederick I of Württemberg) and his wife, Princess Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg. Due to the German laws relating to the line of succession, she was viewed as being of non-royal rank and the marriage was declared morganatic. She was denied the title of Duchess, but was created Countess von Hohenstein by Ferdinand I of Austria on 16 May 1835, shortly after her marriage.[1][2]

 
The crypt of the Rhédey family is in the Reformed Church of Sângeorgiu de Pădure in present-day Romania.

Claudine died in Austria in 1841 after being thrown from her horse. The remains of the Countess were originally interred in the Rhédey Mausoleum, but were subsequently removed and placed in the family crypt in the Reformed Church of Sângeorgiu de Pădure.[3]

Issue

Countess Claudine Rhédey von Kis-Rhéde and Countess von Hohenstein had three children with Duke Alexander of Württemberg:

All children were initially styled as Counts or Countesses von Hohenstein, taking their titles from their mother. However, in 1863, the children were created Princes and Princesses of Teck by William I of Württemberg, with the style Serene Highness in the Kingdom of Württemberg.

Descendants

Prince Francis of Teck was later created Duke of Teck. He married Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, a granddaughter of George III and became a member of the British Royal Family. His only daughter, Mary of Teck, married Prince George, Duke of York in July 1893, becoming queen consort on her husband's accession to the throne in May 1910. The current British monarch, Charles III, is Mary's great-grandson and thus Claudine's great-great-great-grandson.

Ancestors

The Rhédey family has been known from the 13th century. It is one of the Hungarian noble families descending from the house of Aba.[5] The most notable ancestor of the Aba noble house was Samuel Aba, the third king of Hungary between 1041 and 1044, married to a sister of St. Stephen I, the first Roman Catholic (or Eastern Orthodox depending on view from the Great Schism of 1054) king of Hungary.

On her mother's side, Countess Claudine Rhédey von Kis-Rhéde, she is distantly related to Vlad the Monk, the brother of the infamous Vlad Dracula, the inspiration for the character Count Dracula.

See also

References

  1. ^ . 28 October 2009. Archived from the original on 28 October 2009. Retrieved 29 June 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  2. ^ The Book of Kings (1973). House of Württemberg. archive.org. Internet Archive. ISBN 9780812902808. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  3. ^ Reformed Church of, Sângeorgiu de Pădure. "Sângeorgiu de Pădure". visitmures.com. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  4. ^ Weir, A. (1996) Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy, Revised edition (Pimlico, London)
  5. ^ Peter G. Glockner, Nora Varga Bagossy, Encyclopaedia Hungarica: English, Volume 1, Hungarian Ethnic Lexicon Foundation, 2007, p. 1, ISBN 978-1-55383-178-5

Sources

  • Siebmachers Wappenbuch Die Wappen des Adels von Ungarn
  • Romániai Magyar Irodalmi Lexikon, Szépirodalom, Közírás, Tudományos Irodalom, Művelődés, III KH–M Kriterion Könyvkiadó, Bukarest 1994, ISBN 973-26-0369-0
  • MARY, 1867–1953, Queen Consort of George V of the United Kingdom, The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press.
  • Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon főszerkesztő: Kristó, Gyula, szerkesztők: Engel, Pál és Makk, Ferenc (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 1994)
  • Kristó, Gyula - Makk, Ferenc: Az Árpád-ház uralkodói (IPC Könyvek, 1996)
  • Das Haus Württemberg - Ein Biographisches Lexikon, Kohlhammer Verlag Stuttgart (1997) ISBN 3-17-013605-4

countess, claudine, rhédey, rhéde, native, form, this, personal, name, rhédey, klaudia, zsuzsanna, this, article, uses, western, name, order, when, mentioning, individuals, countess, claudine, susanna, rhédey, rhéde, hungarian, gróf, kisrédei, rhédey, klaudina. The native form of this personal name is Rhedey Klaudia Zsuzsanna This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals Countess Claudine Susanna Rhedey von Kis Rhede Hungarian Grof kisredei Rhedey Klaudina Zsuzsanna 21 September 1812 1 October 1841 was the Hungarian wife of Duke Alexander of Wurttemberg Her son Francis Duke of Teck was the father of Mary of Teck queen consort to George V of the United Kingdom The current British monarch Charles III is Claudine s great great great grandson Claudine Rhedey von Kis RhedeCountess von HohensteinBorn 1812 09 21 21 September 1812Sankt Georgen auf der Heide Kingdom of Hungary Austrian Empire now Sangeorgiu de Pădure Romania Died1 October 1841 1841 10 01 aged 29 Pettau Austrian Empire now Ptuj Slovenia SpouseDuke Alexander of WurttembergIssuePrincess ClaudineFrancis Duke of TeckAmelie Countess Paul von HugelNamesGerman Claudine Susanna Rhedey von Kis RhedeHungarian kisredei Rhedey Klaudia ZsuzsannaHouseWurttemberg by marriage FatherCount Laszlo Rhedey de Kis RhedeMotherBaroness Agnes Inczedy de Nagy Varad Contents 1 Life 2 Issue 3 Descendants 4 Ancestors 5 See also 6 References 6 1 SourcesLife EditThe Countess was born on her family estate Rhedey castle ro hu in Sankt Georgen auf der Heide Hungarian Erdoszentgyorgy Transylvania then part of the Austrian Empire today Sangeorgiu de Pădure Romania to Count Laszlo Rhedey de Kis Rhede 29 September 1775 22 November 1833 and his wife Baroness Agnes Inczedy de Nagy Varad ca 1788 ca 1856 Most notable member of her family was Ferenc Rhedey the reigning Prince of Transylvania who ruled Principality of Transylvania between 1657 and 1658 At birth she was styled as Countess Klaudina Claudine Rhedey de Kis Rhede In 1835 she married Duke Alexander of Wurttemberg youngest child and the only son of Duke Louis of Wurttemberg younger brother of King Frederick I of Wurttemberg and his wife Princess Henriette of Nassau Weilburg Due to the German laws relating to the line of succession she was viewed as being of non royal rank and the marriage was declared morganatic She was denied the title of Duchess but was created Countess von Hohenstein by Ferdinand I of Austria on 16 May 1835 shortly after her marriage 1 2 The crypt of the Rhedey family is in the Reformed Church of Sangeorgiu de Pădure in present day Romania Claudine died in Austria in 1841 after being thrown from her horse The remains of the Countess were originally interred in the Rhedey Mausoleum but were subsequently removed and placed in the family crypt in the Reformed Church of Sangeorgiu de Pădure 3 Issue EditCountess Claudine Rhedey von Kis Rhede and Countess von Hohenstein had three children with Duke Alexander of Wurttemberg Princess Claudine of Teck 1836 1894 Prince Francis of Teck 1837 1900 later created 1st Duke of Teck by Charles I of Wurttemberg married on 12 June 1866 at St Anne s Church Kew Surrey West London Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge 4 and had issue He was granted the style of Highness by Queen Victoria on 1 July 1887 as a gift to celebrate her Golden Jubilee Princess Victoria Mary May of Teck 1867 1953 later Queen Mary queen consort of the United Kingdom Prince Adolphus of Teck 1868 1927 later Duke of Teck and Marquess of Cambridge Prince Francis of Teck 1870 1910 Prince Alexander of Teck 1874 1957 later Earl of Athlone Countess Amalie of Hohenstein 1838 1893 married on 24 October 1863 Baron later Count Paul von Hugel 1835 1897 They lived in Castle Reinthal near Graz Paul Julius Graf von Hugel 1872 1912 married Anna Pauline Homolatsch Huberta Amelia Maximilienne Pauline Grafin von Hugel 1897 1912 Ferdinand Paul Graf von Hugel b 1901 All children were initially styled as Counts or Countesses von Hohenstein taking their titles from their mother However in 1863 the children were created Princes and Princesses of Teck by William I of Wurttemberg with the style Serene Highness in the Kingdom of Wurttemberg Descendants EditPrince Francis of Teck was later created Duke of Teck He married Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge a granddaughter of George III and became a member of the British Royal Family His only daughter Mary of Teck married Prince George Duke of York in July 1893 becoming queen consort on her husband s accession to the throne in May 1910 The current British monarch Charles III is Mary s great grandson and thus Claudine s great great great grandson Ancestors EditThe Rhedey family has been known from the 13th century It is one of the Hungarian noble families descending from the house of Aba 5 The most notable ancestor of the Aba noble house was Samuel Aba the third king of Hungary between 1041 and 1044 married to a sister of St Stephen I the first Roman Catholic or Eastern Orthodox depending on view from the Great Schism of 1054 king of Hungary On her mother s side Countess Claudine Rhedey von Kis Rhede she is distantly related to Vlad the Monk the brother of the infamous Vlad Dracula the inspiration for the character Count Dracula Ancestors of Countess Claudine Rhedey von Kis Rhede8 Laszlo Rhedey de Kis Rhede4 Count Mihaly Rhedey de Kis Rhede9 Maria Toroczkay de Toroczko Szent Gyorgy2 Count Laszlo Rhedey de Kis Rhede10 Baron Boldizsar Banffy de Losoncz5 Baroness Terezia Banffy de Losoncz11 Baroness Krisztina Kemeny de Magyar Gyero Monostor1 Countess Klaudina Zsuzsanna Rhedey de Kis Rhede12 Baron Gergely Inczedy de Nagy Varad6 Baron Gergely Inczedy de Nagy Varad13 Agnes Kendeffy de Malomviz3 Baroness Agnes Inczedy de Nagy Varad14 Peter Barcsay de Nagy Barcsa7 Karoline Barcsay de Nagy Barcsa15 Terezia Inczedy de Nagy VaradSee also EditMary of Teck Aba family Family tree of the British royal familyReferences Edit Genealogy of the Royal Family of Wurttemberg 28 October 2009 Archived from the original on 28 October 2009 Retrieved 29 June 2017 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint bot original URL status unknown link The Book of Kings 1973 House of Wurttemberg archive org Internet Archive ISBN 9780812902808 Retrieved 30 April 2022 Reformed Church of Sangeorgiu de Pădure Sangeorgiu de Pădure visitmures com Retrieved 30 April 2022 Weir A 1996 Britain s Royal Families The Complete Genealogy Revised edition Pimlico London Peter G Glockner Nora Varga Bagossy Encyclopaedia Hungarica English Volume 1 Hungarian Ethnic Lexicon Foundation 2007 p 1 ISBN 978 1 55383 178 5 Sources Edit Siebmachers Wappenbuch Die Wappen des Adels von Ungarn Romaniai Magyar Irodalmi Lexikon Szepirodalom Koziras Tudomanyos Irodalom Muvelodes III KH M Kriterion Konyvkiado Bukarest 1994 ISBN 973 26 0369 0 MARY 1867 1953 Queen Consort of George V of the United Kingdom The Columbia Encyclopedia Sixth Edition Copyright c 2004 Columbia University Press Korai Magyar Torteneti Lexikon foszerkeszto Kristo Gyula szerkesztok Engel Pal es Makk Ferenc Akademiai Kiado Budapest 1994 Kristo Gyula Makk Ferenc Az Arpad haz uralkodoi IPC Konyvek 1996 Das Haus Wurttemberg Ein Biographisches Lexikon Kohlhammer Verlag Stuttgart 1997 ISBN 3 17 013605 4 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Countess Claudine Rhedey von Kis Rhede amp oldid 1133097713, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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