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Aba (genus)

Aba is a noble kindred (genus) of the Kingdom of Hungary which according to the Gesta Hungarorum ("The Deeds of the Hungarians" part 32) derives from Pata (Latin: Pota) who was a nephew to Ed and Edemen and the ancestor of Samuel Aba. Some modern scholars have proposed that the family's ancestors may have been among the tribal leaders of the Kabars (three nomadic tribes that joined the tribal federation of the Magyars in the 9th century).[1] The Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum ("The Deeds of the Huns and the Hungarians", 1282–85) connects the family to Attila the Hun.

Aba dynasty
CountryKingdom of Hungary
FounderPata
TitlesKing of Hungary
Estate(s)Kingdom of Hungary
Cadet branchesAthinai, Báthory of the Clan Aba, Báthory de Gagy, Bertóthy, Budaméry, Csirke, Csobánka, Frichi, Gagyi, Hedry, Keczer, Kompolthi, Laczkffy de Nádasd, Lapispataky, Rhédey, Sennyey, Sirokay, Somosy de Somos, Vendéghy and Vitéz
Seal of Amadeus Aba (early 14th century)

Csaba was Attila's legitimate son by the daughter of the Greek emperor Honorius. Csaba in turn had two sons, Edemen and Ed. Edemen entered Pannonia with his father's and mother's great entourage (his mother being a Chorasminian) when the Hungarians came back for the second time, whereas Ed remained in Scythia with his father. Csaba is the ancestor of the clan of Aba.[2]

— Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum[3]

The Gesta Hungarorum mentions that Ed and Edemen received land possession around the forest of the Mátra Mountains, especially in Gyöngyöspata – Heves County, after the conquest of the Carpathian Basin by the Magyars (around 895). Pata built a castle in their forest where centuries later Oliver, Pata's descendant through Samuel Aba was slain by the descendants of Ed and Edemen during the reign of Ladislaus IV.

Notable Members edit

Prince Shaba who wed Princess Sarolta the daughter of Géza, Grand Prince of the Hungarians.

Samuel Aba was the most prominent member of the family who became King of Hungary (1041–1044). The gens may have been named after him.

Oliver of the House of Aba who inherited Pata's Castle in the forest of the Mátra was slain there by the descendants of Ed and Edemen during the reign of Ladislaus IV.

Makján Aba was Palatine of Hungary in the 13th century and a staunch supporter of Ladislaus IV.

Amade Aba is another prominent descendant of the family; he held several castles and possessions on the northern and north-eastern parts of the kingdom in the first decade of the 14th century.

Ladislaus Aba, from the Lipóc branch, was vice-chancellor and provost of Titel.

Branches edit

The gens divided into several families in the course of the centuries.

Today there are nineteen noble families that directly descend from the Royal House of Aba, and belong to Clan Aba – “Genus Aba”. They are: Athinai, Báthory of the Clan Aba, Báthory de Gagy, Bertóthy, Budaméry, Csirke, Csobánka, Frichi, Gagyi, Hedry, Keczer, Kompolthi, Laczkffy de Nádasd, Lapispataky, Rhédey, Sennyey, Sirokay, Somosy de Somos, Vendéghy and Vitéz.

Various members of the Rhédey von Kis-Rhéde branch of Genus Aba held many royal offices and acquired many hereditary titles. Among them – Voivod (Dukes) and Princes of Transylvania, Counts of Rhédey von Kis-Rhéde, Hereditary Count Palatines of the Holy Roman Empire, Papal Count Palatines of the Lateran Palace and Countess von Hohenstein.

Sources edit

  • Kristó, Gyula (editor): Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon – 9–14. század (Encyclopedia of the Early Hungarian History – 9–14th centuries); Akadémiai Kiadó, 1994, Budapest; ISBN 963-05-6722-9.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Peter F. Sugar, Péter Hanák, Tibor Frank, A History of Hungary, Indiana University Press, 1994 page 11.[1]
  2. ^ Iste igitur Chaba filius Ethelæ est legitimus ex filia Honorii imperatoris Græcorum genitus, cui Edemen et Ed filii sui sunt vocati. Edemen autem, cum Hungari in Pannoniam secundario sunt reversi, cum maxima familia patris sui et matris introivit, nam mater eius de Corosminis orta erat. Ed vero in Scitia remansit apud patrem. Ex isto enim Chaba generation Abæ est egressa.
  3. ^ of Kéza, Simon (1999). Veszprémy, László; Schaer, Frank (eds.). The Deeds of the Hungarians. Central European University Press. p. 73. ISBN 963-9116-31-9.

External links edit

  • House of Aba Genealogy

genus, noble, kindred, genus, kingdom, hungary, which, according, gesta, hungarorum, deeds, hungarians, part, derives, from, pata, latin, pota, nephew, edemen, ancestor, samuel, some, modern, scholars, have, proposed, that, family, ancestors, have, been, among. Aba is a noble kindred genus of the Kingdom of Hungary which according to the Gesta Hungarorum The Deeds of the Hungarians part 32 derives from Pata Latin Pota who was a nephew to Ed and Edemen and the ancestor of Samuel Aba Some modern scholars have proposed that the family s ancestors may have been among the tribal leaders of the Kabars three nomadic tribes that joined the tribal federation of the Magyars in the 9th century 1 The Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum The Deeds of the Huns and the Hungarians 1282 85 connects the family to Attila the Hun Aba dynastyCountryKingdom of HungaryFounderPataTitlesKing of HungaryEstate s Kingdom of HungaryCadet branchesAthinai Bathory of the Clan Aba Bathory de Gagy Bertothy Budamery Csirke Csobanka Frichi Gagyi Hedry Keczer Kompolthi Laczkffy de Nadasd Lapispataky Rhedey Sennyey Sirokay Somosy de Somos Vendeghy and VitezSeal of Amadeus Aba early 14th century Csaba was Attila s legitimate son by the daughter of the Greek emperor Honorius Csaba in turn had two sons Edemen and Ed Edemen entered Pannonia with his father s and mother s great entourage his mother being a Chorasminian when the Hungarians came back for the second time whereas Ed remained in Scythia with his father Csaba is the ancestor of the clan of Aba 2 Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum 3 The Gesta Hungarorum mentions that Ed and Edemen received land possession around the forest of the Matra Mountains especially in Gyongyospata Heves County after the conquest of the Carpathian Basin by the Magyars around 895 Pata built a castle in their forest where centuries later Oliver Pata s descendant through Samuel Aba was slain by the descendants of Ed and Edemen during the reign of Ladislaus IV Contents 1 Notable Members 2 Branches 3 Sources 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksNotable Members editPrince Shaba who wed Princess Sarolta the daughter of Geza Grand Prince of the Hungarians Samuel Aba was the most prominent member of the family who became King of Hungary 1041 1044 The gens may have been named after him Oliver of the House of Aba who inherited Pata s Castle in the forest of the Matra was slain there by the descendants of Ed and Edemen during the reign of Ladislaus IV Makjan Aba was Palatine of Hungary in the 13th century and a staunch supporter of Ladislaus IV Amade Aba is another prominent descendant of the family he held several castles and possessions on the northern and north eastern parts of the kingdom in the first decade of the 14th century Ladislaus Aba from the Lipoc branch was vice chancellor and provost of Titel Branches editThe gens divided into several families in the course of the centuries Today there are nineteen noble families that directly descend from the Royal House of Aba and belong to Clan Aba Genus Aba They are Athinai Bathory of the Clan Aba Bathory de Gagy Bertothy Budamery Csirke Csobanka Frichi Gagyi Hedry Keczer Kompolthi Laczkffy de Nadasd Lapispataky Rhedey Sennyey Sirokay Somosy de Somos Vendeghy and Vitez Various members of the Rhedey von Kis Rhede branch of Genus Aba held many royal offices and acquired many hereditary titles Among them Voivod Dukes and Princes of Transylvania Counts of Rhedey von Kis Rhede Hereditary Count Palatines of the Holy Roman Empire Papal Count Palatines of the Lateran Palace and Countess von Hohenstein Sources editKristo Gyula editor Korai Magyar Torteneti Lexikon 9 14 szazad Encyclopedia of the Early Hungarian History 9 14th centuries Akademiai Kiado 1994 Budapest ISBN 963 05 6722 9 See also editSamuel Aba of Hungary Palatine Amade Aba Makjan Aba Nicholas Aba Ban of Dalmatia and Croatia 1272 1273 List of rulers of Transylvania Klaudia Rhedey de Kis Rhede Upper nobility Kingdom of Hungary Abaujvar Battle of Rozgony Borsod Abauj Zemplen Palatine Kingdom of Hungary Western Roman Empire Byzantine Empire Byzantine EmperorsReferences edit Peter F Sugar Peter Hanak Tibor Frank A History of Hungary Indiana University Press 1994 page 11 1 Iste igitur Chaba filius Ethelae est legitimus ex filia Honorii imperatoris Graecorum genitus cui Edemen et Ed filii sui sunt vocati Edemen autem cum Hungari in Pannoniam secundario sunt reversi cum maxima familia patris sui et matris introivit nam mater eius de Corosminis orta erat Ed vero in Scitia remansit apud patrem Ex isto enim Chaba generation Abae est egressa of Keza Simon 1999 Veszpremy Laszlo Schaer Frank eds The Deeds of the Hungarians Central European University Press p 73 ISBN 963 9116 31 9 External links editHouse of Aba Genealogy Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Aba genus amp oldid 1212070109, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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