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Conway and Llanrwst Railway

The Conway and Llanrwst Railway was a standard gauge railway built to connect the Welsh coastal town of Conway, nowadays addressed by its Welsh name of Conwy, with the inland towns of Llanrwst and Betws y Coed. It opened in 1863 and was eventually absorbed into the lines operated by the London and North Western Railway. In 2008 it continues to operate as part of the Conwy Valley Line.[1]

History

Proposals

As early as 1846, the Chester and Holyhead Railway (CHR) planned a branch from its mainline at Conway along the Conwy valley to Llanrwst. Although this plan did not result in a railway, in 1853 a proposal for the Conway and Llanrwst Railway was laid before Parliament. This first bill was withdrawn following a proposal for an alternative route from the CHR. A third attempt for a railway along the valley came from the engineer Edmund Sharpe who worked for the CHR. He proposed a narrow gauge line of 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in) gauge along the west side of the valley. This proposal was rejected by the CHR in 1858. Sharpe then joined the promoters of the original Conway and Llanrwst Railway who at a second attempt gained official approval for their railway in July 1860.[2]

Construction

Construction of the railway began in August 1860. By this time the CHR had become part of the London and North Western Railway (LNWR), and the board of the LNWR decided to purchase the Conway and Llanrwst Railway Company and run the railway as a branch of their main line to Holyhead. By 1863 the railway was a part of the LNWR.[3]

Opening

The line opened on 16 June 1863. In July 1865, the LNWR gained a further Act enabling an extension of the line to Betws y Coed, which was then becoming a favoured tourist attraction. This extension was opened in 1868.[4]

The route today

The Conway and Llanrwst Railway continues to operate in 2008, as part of the Conwy Valley Line.

References

  1. ^ Baughan 1980, pages 116-118
  2. ^ Baughan 1980, pages 116-117
  3. ^ Baughan 1980, page 117
  4. ^ Baughan 1980, page 118

Sources

  • Baughan, Peter E. (1980). A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain: Volume 11 North and Mid Wales (1st ed.). Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 0-7153-7850-3. OCLC 6823219.
  • Baughan, Peter E. (1991). A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain: Volume 11 North and Mid Wales (2nd ed.). Nairn: David St John Thomas. ISBN 0-9465-3759-3. OCLC 26361284.


conway, llanrwst, railway, standard, gauge, railway, built, connect, welsh, coastal, town, conway, nowadays, addressed, welsh, name, conwy, with, inland, towns, llanrwst, betws, coed, opened, 1863, eventually, absorbed, into, lines, operated, london, north, we. The Conway and Llanrwst Railway was a standard gauge railway built to connect the Welsh coastal town of Conway nowadays addressed by its Welsh name of Conwy with the inland towns of Llanrwst and Betws y Coed It opened in 1863 and was eventually absorbed into the lines operated by the London and North Western Railway In 2008 it continues to operate as part of the Conwy Valley Line 1 Contents 1 History 1 1 Proposals 1 2 Construction 1 3 Opening 2 The route today 3 References 4 SourcesHistory EditProposals Edit As early as 1846 the Chester and Holyhead Railway CHR planned a branch from its mainline at Conway along the Conwy valley to Llanrwst Although this plan did not result in a railway in 1853 a proposal for the Conway and Llanrwst Railway was laid before Parliament This first bill was withdrawn following a proposal for an alternative route from the CHR A third attempt for a railway along the valley came from the engineer Edmund Sharpe who worked for the CHR He proposed a narrow gauge line of 1 000 mm 3 ft 3 3 8 in gauge along the west side of the valley This proposal was rejected by the CHR in 1858 Sharpe then joined the promoters of the original Conway and Llanrwst Railway who at a second attempt gained official approval for their railway in July 1860 2 Construction Edit Construction of the railway began in August 1860 By this time the CHR had become part of the London and North Western Railway LNWR and the board of the LNWR decided to purchase the Conway and Llanrwst Railway Company and run the railway as a branch of their main line to Holyhead By 1863 the railway was a part of the LNWR 3 Opening Edit The line opened on 16 June 1863 In July 1865 the LNWR gained a further Act enabling an extension of the line to Betws y Coed which was then becoming a favoured tourist attraction This extension was opened in 1868 4 The route today EditThe Conway and Llanrwst Railway continues to operate in 2008 as part of the Conwy Valley Line References Edit Baughan 1980 pages 116 118 Baughan 1980 pages 116 117 Baughan 1980 page 117 Baughan 1980 page 118Sources EditBaughan Peter E 1980 A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain Volume 11 North and Mid Wales 1st ed Newton Abbot David amp Charles ISBN 0 7153 7850 3 OCLC 6823219 Baughan Peter E 1991 A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain Volume 11 North and Mid Wales 2nd ed Nairn David St John Thomas ISBN 0 9465 3759 3 OCLC 26361284 This United Kingdom rail transport related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Conway and Llanrwst Railway amp oldid 890003842, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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