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Comahuesaurus

Comahuesaurus (meaning "Comahue lizard") is a genus of sauropod dinosaur of the family Rebbachisauridae. It was found in the Lohan Cura Formation, in Argentina and lived during the Early Cretaceous, Aptian to Albian. The type species is C. windhauseni, named by Carballido and colleagues in 2012.[1] It had originally been assigned to Limaysaurus by Salgado et al. (2004),[2] but was later assigned its own genus based on the presence of diagnostic characters in the caudal centra, pubis and ischium.[1]

Comahuesaurus
Temporal range: Aptian-Albian
~125–100 Ma
Skeletal reconstruction of C. windhauseni based on several specimens such as, but not limited to, the holotype and others belonging to a bonebed
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Sauropodomorpha
Clade: Sauropoda
Superfamily: Diplodocoidea
Family: Rebbachisauridae
Genus: Comahuesaurus
Carballido et al. 2012
Species:
C. windhauseni
Binomial name
Comahuesaurus windhauseni
Carballido et al. 2012

Comahuesaurus is known from abundant material compared to other rebbachisaurids; 37 caudal vertebrae, three fragmentary dorsal vertebrae and multiple appendicular elements, including a right humerus, pubis, ischium and a 113 cm long left femur. In their phylogenetic analysis, Carballido et al. (2012) placed Comahuesaurus in an intermediate position between basal rebbachisaurids such as Histriasaurus and the derived clade formed by subfamilies Rebbachisaurinae and Limaysaurinae.[1]

It shares with more derived rebbachisaurids a reduced hyposphene-hypantrum system, but hadn't yet completely lost said structure; that change would happen at some further point in the evolution of the clade, as it is so far only known to be fully absent in limaysaurines.[1]

References Edit

  1. ^ a b c d Carballido, José Luis; Salgado, Leonardo; Pol, Diego; Canudo, José Ignacio; Garrido, Alberto (2012). "A new basal rebbachisaurid (Sauropoda, Diplodocoidea) from the Early Cretaceous of the Neuquén Basin; evolution and biogeography of the group". Historical Biology. 24 (6): 631–654. doi:10.1080/08912963.2012.672416. S2CID 130423764.
  2. ^ Salgado, L; Garrido, AC; Cocca, JR (2004). "Lower Cretaceous rebbachisaurid sauropods from the Cerro Aguada León (Lohan Cura Formation), Neuquén Province, Northwestern Patagonia, Argentina". J. Vertebr. Paleontol. 24 (4): 903–912. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2004)024[0903:LCRSFC]2.0.CO;2.


comahuesaurus, meaning, comahue, lizard, genus, sauropod, dinosaur, family, rebbachisauridae, found, lohan, cura, formation, argentina, lived, during, early, cretaceous, aptian, albian, type, species, windhauseni, named, carballido, colleagues, 2012, originall. Comahuesaurus meaning Comahue lizard is a genus of sauropod dinosaur of the family Rebbachisauridae It was found in the Lohan Cura Formation in Argentina and lived during the Early Cretaceous Aptian to Albian The type species is C windhauseni named by Carballido and colleagues in 2012 1 It had originally been assigned to Limaysaurus by Salgado et al 2004 2 but was later assigned its own genus based on the presence of diagnostic characters in the caudal centra pubis and ischium 1 ComahuesaurusTemporal range Aptian Albian 125 100 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg NSkeletal reconstruction of C windhauseni based on several specimens such as but not limited to the holotype and others belonging to a bonebedScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClade DinosauriaClade SaurischiaClade SauropodomorphaClade SauropodaSuperfamily DiplodocoideaFamily RebbachisauridaeGenus ComahuesaurusCarballido et al 2012Species C windhauseniBinomial name Comahuesaurus windhauseniCarballido et al 2012Comahuesaurus is known from abundant material compared to other rebbachisaurids 37 caudal vertebrae three fragmentary dorsal vertebrae and multiple appendicular elements including a right humerus pubis ischium and a 113 cm long left femur In their phylogenetic analysis Carballido et al 2012 placed Comahuesaurus in an intermediate position between basal rebbachisaurids such as Histriasaurus and the derived clade formed by subfamilies Rebbachisaurinae and Limaysaurinae 1 It shares with more derived rebbachisaurids a reduced hyposphene hypantrum system but hadn t yet completely lost said structure that change would happen at some further point in the evolution of the clade as it is so far only known to be fully absent in limaysaurines 1 References Edit a b c d Carballido Jose Luis Salgado Leonardo Pol Diego Canudo Jose Ignacio Garrido Alberto 2012 A new basal rebbachisaurid Sauropoda Diplodocoidea from the Early Cretaceous of the Neuquen Basin evolution and biogeography of the group Historical Biology 24 6 631 654 doi 10 1080 08912963 2012 672416 S2CID 130423764 Salgado L Garrido AC Cocca JR 2004 Lower Cretaceous rebbachisaurid sauropods from the Cerro Aguada Leon Lohan Cura Formation Neuquen Province Northwestern Patagonia Argentina J Vertebr Paleontol 24 4 903 912 doi 10 1671 0272 4634 2004 024 0903 LCRSFC 2 0 CO 2 Portals nbsp Argentina nbsp Cretaceous nbsp Dinosaurs nbsp Paleontology nbsp This Sauropodomorph related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Comahuesaurus amp oldid 1113411397, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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