Cokie Roberts
Mary Martha Corinne Morrison Claiborne "Cokie" Roberts (née Boggs;[1] December 27, 1943 – September 17, 2019) was an American journalist and author.[2] Her career included decades as a political reporter and analyst for National Public Radio, PBS, and ABC News, with prominent positions on Morning Edition, The MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour, World News Tonight, and This Week. She was considered one of NPR's "Founding Mothers"[3][4] along with Susan Stamberg, Linda Wertheimer and Nina Totenberg.
Cokie Roberts | |
|---|---|
Roberts in 1998 | |
| Born | Mary Martha Corinne Morrison Claiborne Boggs December 27, 1943 New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. |
| Died | September 17, 2019 (aged 75) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Alma mater | Wellesley College |
| Occupation(s) | Journalist, author |
| Employer(s) | NPR, ABC, PBS |
| Known for | Journalist, author, pundit, television |
| Title | Contributing Senior News Analyst |
| Spouse | |
| Children | Lee Roberts Rebecca Roberts |
| Parent(s) | Hale Boggs Lindy Boggs |
| Relatives | Barbara Boggs Sigmund (sister) Tommy Boggs (brother) |
Roberts, along with her husband, Steve, wrote a weekly column syndicated by United Media in newspapers around the United States. She served on the boards of several non-profit organizations such as the Kaiser Family Foundation[5] and was appointed by President George W. Bush to his Council on Service and Civic Participation.[6]
Early life and education edit
Roberts was born in New Orleans.[7] She received the nickname Cokie from her brother, Tommy, who as a child could not pronounce her given name, Corinne.[8]
Her parents were Lindy Boggs and Hale Boggs, each of whom served for decades as Democratic members of the House of Representatives from Louisiana; Lindy succeeded Hale after his plane disappeared over Alaska in 1972.[9] Cokie was their third child. Her sister Barbara became mayor of Princeton, New Jersey and a candidate for the United States Senate. Her brother Tommy became a prominent attorney and lobbyist in Washington, D.C.[10]
She attended the Academy of the Sacred Heart, an all-girls Roman Catholic high school in New Orleans, and graduated from the Stone Ridge School, an all-girls school outside Washington, D.C., in 1960.[11] She graduated from Wellesley College in 1964, where she received a Bachelor of Arts in political science.[12]
Career edit
Roberts' first job in journalism was at WRC-TV in Washington, D.C., where she was host of its weekly public affairs program Meeting of the Minds.[13][14] After moving with her husband Steve, also a journalist, to New York City, she found work in 1967 as a reporter for Cowles Communications.[13] She worked briefly as a producer for WNEW-TV before Steve's career had them relocating to Los Angeles. She worked for Altman Productions and then for KNBC-TV as producer of the children's program Serendipity, which won a 1971 Los Angeles Area Emmy Award.[13] She also moved with her husband to Greece, where she was a stringer for CBS News in Athens.[13]
Roberts began working for National Public Radio (NPR) in 1978, working as the congressional correspondent for more than 10 years.[15] Because of her early involvement as a female journalist in the network at a time when women were not often involved in journalism at the highest levels, she has been called one of the "founding mothers of NPR."[16] Roberts was a contributor to the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) on the evening television news program The MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour. Her coverage of the Iran-Contra Affair for that program won her the Edward Weintal Prize for Diplomatic Reporting in 1988.[17] From 1981 to 1984, in addition to her work at NPR, she also cohosted The Lawmakers, a weekly public television program on Congress.[18] Starting in 1992, Roberts served as a senior news analyst and commentator for NPR, primarily on the daily news program Morning Edition.[19] In 1994, The New York Times credited her, along with NPR's Linda Wertheimer and Nina Totenberg, with transforming male-dominated Washington, D.C., political journalism.[20]
Roberts went to work for ABC News in 1988 as a political correspondent for ABC's World News Tonight with Peter Jennings, continuing to serve part-time as a political commentator at NPR.[15] She appeared as a panelist for many years on ABC News' Sunday morning broadcast This Week with David Brinkley. After Brinkley's retirement, she co-anchored the program with Sam Donaldson (renamed This Week with Sam Donaldson & Cokie Roberts) from 1996 to 2002, while serving as the chief congressional analyst for ABC News.[21] The two were replaced as anchors in September 2002 by George Stephanopoulos. She also covered politics, Congress, and public policy while reporting for World News Tonight and other ABC News broadcasts.[22] Roberts continued to serve occasionally as a panelist on This Week and work on NPR. Her final assignment with NPR was a series of segments on Morning Edition titled "Ask Cokie," in which she answered questions submitted by listeners about subjects usually related to U.S. politics.[23]
Reporting on Dianna Ortiz case edit
In 1989, Sister Dianna Ortiz, a Catholic sister from New Mexico, was abducted, raped, and tortured while working in Guatemala by members of a Guatemalan government-backed death squad. Her abductors believed Ortiz was a subversive.[24] During a subsequent interview, Roberts contested Ortiz's claim that an American was among her captors. (The United States provided significant military aid to Guatemala at the time.) Roberts implied that Ortiz was lying about the entire episode, although Ortiz later won a lawsuit against a Guatemalan general she accused in the case.[25] It was later revealed that Patton Boggs, the law firm of Roberts' brother Tommy, was paid by the Guatemalan government to promote a more positive image of the regime, which was widely criticized internationally for human rights abuses.[26][27][28]
Awards and honors edit
Roberts won the Edward R. Murrow Award,[29] the Everett McKinley Dirksen Award for coverage of Congress,[30] and a 1991 Emmy Award for her contribution to Who Is Ross Perot?[31] In 1997, she received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement presented by Awards Council member Sam Donaldson.[32] In 2000, she won the Walter Cronkite Award for Excellence in Journalism.[33]
Roberts and her mother, Lindy Boggs, won the Foremother Award from the National Center for Health Research in 2013.[34]
She was made an honoris causa initiate of Omicron Delta Kappa in 1995 from the University of Akron and later received the organization's highest honor, the Laurel Crowned Circle. Roberts was also inducted into the Broadcasting & Cable Hall of Fame in 2000.[35][36] She was also cited as one of the 50 greatest women in the history of broadcasting by the American Women in Radio and Television.[31]
Roberts was a president of the Radio and Television Correspondents' Association.[14]
Personal life and death edit
| External videos | |
|---|---|
| Funeral Mass for Cokie Roberts, September 21, 2019, C-SPAN |
From 1966 until her death, Roberts was married to Steven V. Roberts, a professor and fellow journalist. They met in summer 1962, when she was 18 and he was 19.[37] They resided in Bethesda, Maryland.[38] They had two children: a son, Lee, and a daughter, Rebecca. Roberts was a Roman Catholic.[39]
In 2002, Roberts was diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer. She was successfully treated at the time[40] but died from complications of the disease in Washington, D.C., on September 17, 2019.[21]
Works edit
- We Are Our Mothers' Daughters: Revised and Expanded Edition. HarperCollins. 1998. ISBN 978-0-06-187235-8. Essays
- Cokie Roberts; Steven V. Roberts (2000). From This Day Forward. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-186752-1.
- Founding Mothers: The Women Who Raised Our Nation. HarperCollins. 2004. ISBN 978-0-06-009025-8. The book explores the lives of the women behind the men who wrote the Constitution of the United States and the Declaration of Independence.
- Ladies of Liberty. HarperCollins. 2009. ISBN 978-0-06-173721-3. Continues the story of early America's influential women who shaped the U.S. during its early stages, chronicling their public roles and private responsibilities.[41]
- Cokie Roberts; Steven V. Roberts (2011). Our Haggadah: Uniting Traditions for Interfaith Families. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-207465-2.
- Capital Dames: The Civil War and the Women of Washington, 1848–1868. HarperCollins. 2015. ISBN 978-0-06-200276-1. Stories about the formidable women of Washington, D.C. during the Civil War.
References edit
- ^ Roberts, Cokie (March 8, 1993). . Charlie Rose (video interview). Interviewed by Charlie Rose. PBS. Archived from the original on July 20, 2014. Retrieved May 20, 2008.
- ^ Cowles, Gregory (April 24, 2015). "Inside the List". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ "NPR's Founding Mothers: Susan, Linda, Nina And Cokie". May 6, 2021. Retrieved April 6, 2022.
- ^ "'Founding Mothers' of NPR Recount Trailblazing Early Days of Public Radio". April 16, 2021. Retrieved April 6, 2022.
- ^ . Archived from the original on March 4, 2010. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
- ^ President's Council on Service and Civic Participation. . USA Freedom Corps. www.whitehouse.gov. Archived from the original on April 11, 2008. Retrieved April 10, 2008.
- ^ Pope, John (September 17, 2019). "Cookie Roberts, a 'pioneer in journalism' and daughter of Louisiana political legends, dead at 75". NOLA.com. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
- ^ "Cookie Roberts". History, Art & Archives. U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved December 31, 2016.
- ^ Horowitz, Jason (August 15, 2010). "Alaska plane crash a painful reminder for families of Boggs and Begich". The Washington Post.
- ^ "Tommy Boggs, influential lobbyist dies; son of Congresswoman Boggs". The New Orleans Advocate. September 15, 2014.
- ^ Stone Ridge School. . Archived from the original on May 16, 2008. Retrieved April 11, 2008.
Cokie Boggs Roberts '60
- ^ Wellesley College. "Notable Wellesley College Alumnae". Retrieved April 10, 2008.
- ^ a b c d Political Commentators in the United States in the 20th Century. Greenwood Publishing Group. 1997. ISBN 0313295859.
- ^ a b Degan, Carmel (September 17, 2019). "Cookie Roberts, Journalist Savvy About Politics, Dies at 75". Variety.
- ^ a b "Cookie Roberts, Pioneering Journalist Who Helped Shape NPR, Dies At 75". NPR.org. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
- ^ Szekely, Peter (September 17, 2019). "U.S. journalist Cookie Roberts, a 'founding mother' of National Public Radio, dead at 75". Reuters. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
- ^ Krogh, Peter F. (April 25, 1995). (PDF). Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service. Georgetown University. p. 4. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 14, 2008. Retrieved April 11, 2008.
- ^ . William Allen White. August 6, 2013. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ Berg, Zach. "Cookie Roberts' University of Iowa lecture postponed". Iowa City Press-Citizen. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ Genzlinger, Neil (September 18, 2019). "Cookie Roberts Dies; Veteran Broadcast Journalist Was 75". New York Times. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
- ^ a b "Legendary journalist and political commentator Cokie Roberts dies at 75". ABC News. September 17, 2019.
- ^ "Cokie Roberts". ABC News. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ "Ask Cokie: Executive Orders". NPR.org. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
- ^ Weinraub, Judith (July 18, 1995). "BACK FROM THE DEAD; Dianna Ortiz was One of the Missing in Guatemala. She has Only Now found Her Voice". The Washington Post. p. 0 – via ProQuest.
- ^ "U.S. Judge Orders Guatemalan to Pay for Atrocities". Los Angeles Times. April 13, 1995. p. 16 – via ProQuest.
- ^ Julie Gozon. "The Torturers' Lobby." Multinational Monitor. April 5, 1993. Accessed June 9, 2014.
- ^ Stein, Jeff (May 22, 1996). "The Self-Inflicted Wounds Of Colby's CIA". The Seattle Times. Retrieved December 9, 2013.
- ^ Sherman, John (2000). Latin America in Crisis. Oxford: Westview Press. p. 111. ISBN 0-8133-3540X.
- ^ . Corporation for Public Broadcasting. Archived from the original on April 16, 2008. Retrieved April 11, 2008.
- ^ . National Press Foundation. Archived from the original on January 27, 2009. Retrieved April 11, 2008.
- ^ a b "Cokie Roberts". NPR.org. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ "Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
- ^ Arizona State University. "Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication". Retrieved November 23, 2016.
- ^ "Foremother and Health Policy Hero Awards Luncheon". center4research.org. May 7, 2018. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
- ^ Malone, Michael (September 17, 2019). "Cokie Roberts Has Died at 75". Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
- ^ "The Broadcasting & Cable Hall of Fame". Broadcasting & Cable. March 16, 2018. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
- ^ Roberts, Cokie; Roberts, Steven (February 28, 2000). . Charlie Rose (Interview). Interviewed by Charlie Rose. PBS. Archived from the original on September 7, 2008. Retrieved May 20, 2008.
- ^ Strauss, Alix (December 26, 2017). "Cokie and Steven Roberts: A Half-Century of Changing Together". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ Advani, Reena (November 1, 2021). "A new book captures Cokie Roberts and her 'Life Well Lived'". NPR.org. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
- ^ Larry King Live (May 22, 2004). "Interviews With Cokie Roberts et al" (transcript). Retrieved on March 27, 2009. "No, no. My breast cancer is gone."
- ^ "American History Book Review: Ladies of Liberty". HistoryNet. May 7, 2018. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
Further reading edit
- Roberts, Steven V. (2021). Cokie: A Life Well Lived. New York: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-285147-5. Steve's tribute to Cokie and her legacy.
- Wymard, Ellie (1999). Conversations with Uncommon Women: Insights from Women Who've Risen above Life's Challenges to Achieve Extraordinary Success. New York: AMACOM. pp. 283–254. ISBN 978-0814405208.
External sources edit
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Official biography – NPR
- – NPR
- Video Interviews with Cokie Roberts – Charlie Rose
- – National Endowment for the Humanities
- 1994 Commencement Speech – Wellesley College
- Oral History of the U.S. House of Representatives December 11, 2012, at the Wayback Machine – Cokie Roberts gives a first-hand account of growing up in the capital.
- Cokie Roberts at The Interviews: An Oral History of Television
- Remembering Cokie Roberts, 1943–2019—NPR memorial page, including the NPR special
- Cokie Roberts at Find a Grave