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Kvæfjord

Kvæfjord (Northern Sami: Giehtavuotna) is a municipality in Troms og Finnmark county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Central Hålogaland. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Borkenes. Other villages include Hundstad, Langvassbukta, and Revsnes.

Kvæfjord kommune
Giehtavuotna
View of the island of Gapøya
Kvæfjord within Troms og Finnmark
Coordinates: 68°42′07″N 16°08′49″E / 68.70194°N 16.14694°E / 68.70194; 16.14694
CountryNorway
CountyTroms og Finnmark
DistrictCentral Hålogaland
Established1 Jan 1838
 • Created asFormannskapsdistrikt
Administrative centreBorkenes
Government
 • Mayor (2011)Torbjørn Larsen (Ap)
Area
 • Total512.63 km2 (197.93 sq mi)
 • Land497.31 km2 (192.01 sq mi)
 • Water15.32 km2 (5.92 sq mi)  3%
 • Rank#208 in Norway
Population
 (2022)
 • Total2,789
 • Rank#238 in Norway
 • Density5.6/km2 (15/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
 −7.8%
DemonymKvæfjerding[1]
Official language
 • Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-5411
WebsiteOfficial website
Data from Statistics Norway

Together with Harstad, the two municipalities cover a large part of the island of Hinnøya in the southern part of the Troms county. Kvæfjord consists mostly of mountains and fjords. The municipality centers on the Kvæfjorden and Gullesfjorden.

Kvæfjord is also where the Norwegian national cake, Kvæfjord cake, originally comes from.

The 513-square-kilometre (198 sq mi) municipality is the 208th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Kvæfjord is the 238th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 2,789. The municipality's population density is 5.6 inhabitants per square kilometre (15/sq mi) and its population has decreased by 7.8% over the previous 10-year period.[3][4]

General information edit

 
Kvæfjord map

Kvæfjord was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). On 25 October 1956, a part of Kvæfjord (population: 32) was transferred to neighboring Trondenes municipality. On 1 January 2000, the part of Kvæfjord that surrounded the Godfjorden (population: 102) was transferred from Kvæfjord to Sortland municipality (in neighboring Nordland county).[5]

On 1 January 2020, the municipality became part of the newly formed Troms og Finnmark county. Previously, it had been part of the old Troms county.[6]

Name edit

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after local fjord known as the Kvæfjorden (Old Norse: Kviðjufjǫrðr) since the first Kvæfjord Church was built along the shore of the fjord. The first element is the genitive case of the name of the island Kviðja (now known as Kvæøya) which lies in the fjord. The name of the island might be derived from the word kviðr which means "belly" or "stomach". The last element of the name is fjǫrðr which means "fjord". Prior to 1889, the name was spelled Kvædfjord.[7]

Coat of arms edit

The coat of arms was granted on 4 April 1986. The official blazon is "Vert, a strawberry plant Or" (Norwegian: I grønt en gull jordbærplante). This means the arms have a green field (background) and the charge is a strawberry plant. The strawberry plant has a tincture of Or which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The green color in the field symbolizes the importance of agriculture in the municipality, along with fertility, growth, and renewal. The strawberry was chosen since it is the northernmost municipality in Norway where strawberries are produced commercially. The arms were designed by Arvid Sveen.[8][9][10]

Churches edit

The Church of Norway has one parish (sokn) within the municipality of Kvæfjord. It is part of the Trondenes prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland.

Churches in Kvæfjord
Parish (sokn) Church name Location of the church Year built
Kvæfjord Kvæfjord Church Borkenes 1867
Langvassbukt Chapel Langvassbukta 1981

Economy edit

 
Kvæfjord landscape

The municipality is known for agriculture and farming. The quality of the strawberries is famous. The long hours of daylight, combined with relatively low summer temperatures, make the strawberries more tasteful than berries grown in warmer climates.

A large institution for the mentally handicapped was once located in Kvæfjord. It employed a large number of health workers.

Geography edit

The municipality is located on Hinnøya island and it is split by three smaller branches of the large Andfjorden: Gullesfjorden, Kvæfjorden, and Godfjorden. The island of Kvæøya is located in the middle of the Kvæfjorden, across from Borkenes.

The landscape of today was largely formed during the last ice age. When the ice retreated, the terrain rose by 50 metres (164 ft). It is in this belt of old seabed that today's best farm land is located. There are four county roads connecting the municipality: two to the north and one each to the east and south. The 412-metre (1,352 ft) tall mountain Nupen is located in the northern part of the municipality on the border with Harstad.

Climate edit

Kvæfjord has a subpolar oceanic climate, and is mild for the high latitude. The wettest season is September - January, and the driest season is April - August.

Climate data for Borkenes 1991-2020 (36 m)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Daily mean °C (°F) −1.4
(29.5)
−1.9
(28.6)
−0.6
(30.9)
2.5
(36.5)
7
(45)
10.8
(51.4)
13.6
(56.5)
13.2
(55.8)
9.6
(49.3)
4.7
(40.5)
1.5
(34.7)
−0.3
(31.5)
4.9
(40.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 92
(3.6)
73
(2.9)
78
(3.1)
53
(2.1)
47
(1.9)
50
(2.0)
52
(2.0)
61
(2.4)
95
(3.7)
108
(4.3)
78
(3.1)
112
(4.4)
899
(35.4)
Source: Norsk Klimaservicesenter[11]
Climate data for Borkenes, Kvæfjord 1961-1990
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) −0.5
(31.1)
−0.3
(31.5)
1.6
(34.9)
4.3
(39.7)
9.0
(48.2)
13.3
(55.9)
15.6
(60.1)
15.0
(59.0)
10.8
(51.4)
6.4
(43.5)
2.3
(36.1)
0.4
(32.7)
6.5
(43.7)
Daily mean °C (°F) −2.8
(27.0)
−2.5
(27.5)
−1.0
(30.2)
1.9
(35.4)
6.4
(43.5)
10.2
(50.4)
12.6
(54.7)
12.1
(53.8)
8.3
(46.9)
4.3
(39.7)
0.4
(32.7)
−1.9
(28.6)
4.0
(39.2)
Average low °C (°F) −5.2
(22.6)
−5.0
(23.0)
−3.6
(25.5)
−1.0
(30.2)
3.1
(37.6)
7.2
(45.0)
9.7
(49.5)
9.0
(48.2)
5.6
(42.1)
1.9
(35.4)
−1.9
(28.6)
−4.2
(24.4)
1.3
(34.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 81
(3.2)
74
(2.9)
59
(2.3)
47
(1.9)
33
(1.3)
40
(1.6)
51
(2.0)
56
(2.2)
82
(3.2)
109
(4.3)
94
(3.7)
94
(3.7)
820
(32.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) 12.6 12.4 10.6 9.9 7.9 9.2 11.0 11.6 14.3 16.3 13.9 15.0 144.7
Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute[12]

Government edit

All municipalities in Norway, including Kvæfjord, are responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elect a mayor.[13] The municipality falls under the Trondenes District Court and the Hålogaland Court of Appeal.

Municipal council edit

The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Kvæfjord is made up of 23 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The party breakdown of the council is as follows:

Kvæfjord kommunestyre 2020–2023 [14]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 8
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 7
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
  Joint list of the Conservative Party (Høyre) and the Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 5
Total number of members:23
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 2016–2019 [15]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 9
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 3
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:23
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 2012–2015 [16]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 8
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 4
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:23
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 2008–2011 [15]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 5
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
Total number of members:23
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 2004–2007 [15]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 4
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:23
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 2000–2003 [15]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 10
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
  Joint list of the Red Electoral Alliance (Rød Valgallianse) and the Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 5
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 1996–1999 [17]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 1992–1995 [18]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 13
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 1988–1991 [19]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 13
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 7
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Red Electoral Alliance (Rød Valgallianse) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 1984–1987 [20]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 8
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 5
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 1980–1983 [21]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 7
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 1976–1979 [22]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 12
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 7
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 1972–1975 [23]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 8
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 1968–1971 [24]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 15
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 6
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord kommunestyre 1964–1967 [25]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 15
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
  List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders (Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste) 3
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 1
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord herredsstyre 1960–1963 [26]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
  List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders (Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste) 1
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 7
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord herredsstyre 1956–1959 [27]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 10
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 9
Total number of members:29
Kvæfjord herredsstyre 1952–1955 [28]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 7
Total number of members:20
Kvæfjord herredsstyre 1948–1951 [29]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 5
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 2
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 10
Total number of members:20
Kvæfjord herredsstyre 1945–1947 [30]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 12
Total number of members:20
Kvæfjord herredsstyre 1938–1941* [31]  
Party Name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
  List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders (Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste) 3
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 1
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 7
Total number of members:20
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors edit

The mayors of Kvæfjord:

  • 1838–1839: Lorents R. Normann
  • 1840–1841: Christian Ernst Qvale
  • 1842-1842: Christian Tomassen
  • 1843–1845: August Torvald Deinboll
  • 1846-1846: Anders Fochsen
  • 1847–1848: Peder Olsen Svanem
  • 1849–1852: Tellef Martin Bang
  • 1853–1854: Peder Elias Wulff
  • 1855–1856: Tellef Martin Bang
  • 1857–1860: Peder Elias Wulff
  • 1861–1862: Christian Tomassen
  • 1863–1866: Peder Elias Wulff
  • 1867–1870: Jesper Jespersen
  • 1871–1872: Peder Elias Wulff
  • 1873–1874: Edias Fochsen
  • 1875–1894: L. B. Drevland
  • 1895–1907: Bendiks E. Vik
  • 1908–1922: Jørg. Pedersen
  • 1923–1928: Matias Johan Torheim (Bp)
  • 1929–1941: Ole Olsen
  • 1945–1947: Ivar Størkersen
  • 1948–1957: Vidar Pleym
  • 1958–1959: Jac. Norman
  • 1960–1963: Halfdan D. Johansen
  • 1964–1971: Christian Høyersten
  • 1972–1979: Rasmus Torheim
  • 1980–1981: Christian Høyersten
  • 1982–1985: Asbjørn Hessen (V)
  • 1986–1995: Bendiks H. Arnesen (Ap)
  • 1995–2003: Asbjørn Olafson (Ap)
  • 2003–2011: Lillian Hessen (V)
  • 2011–present: Torbjørn Larsen (Ap)

Notable people edit

 
Karl Erik Harr, 2006
  • Johanne Nielsdatter (born in Kvæfjord, died 1695) the last Norwegian woman to be executed for witchcraft
  • Mikkel Røg (ca. 1679 in Kvæfjord – ca. 1737) Danish-Norwegian medal engraver to the French Royal Court 1720 to 1737
  • Birger Bergersen (1891 in Kvæfjord – 1977) was a Norwegian anatomist, politician, academic professor, rector, diplomat and chairman of the International Whaling Commission
  • Fritz Aagesen (1935 in Kvæfjord – 1998) a Norwegian author of two books of ghost stories
  • Karl Erik Harr (born 1940 in Kvæfjord) a Norwegian painter, illustrator, graphic artist and author
  • Bendiks H. Arnesen (born 1951 in Kvæfjord) politician, Mayor of Kvæfjord 1986 to 1995
  • Ivar Andreas Forn (born 1983 in Kvæfjord) a retired football goalkeeper with over 100 club caps

Media gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  4. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  5. ^ Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå.
  6. ^ Mæhlum, Lars, ed. (24 December 2019). "Troms og Finnmark". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  7. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1911). Norske gaardnavne: Tromsø amt (in Norwegian) (17 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 1.
  8. ^ "Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
  9. ^ "Kvaefjord, Troms (Norway)". Flags of the World. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
  10. ^ "Godkjenning av våpen og flagg". Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet. 4 April 1986. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
  11. ^ "Klimaservicesenter".
  12. ^ . Norwegian Meteorological Institute. Archived from the original on 14 June 2004.
  13. ^ Hansen, Tore, ed. (12 May 2016). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  14. ^ "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Troms og Finnmark". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
  15. ^ a b c d "Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  16. ^ "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2011 - Troms Romsa". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
  17. ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1995" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  18. ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1991" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  19. ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1987" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  20. ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1983" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  21. ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1979" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  22. ^ "Kommunevalgene 1975" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  23. ^ "Kommunevalgene 1972" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  24. ^ "Kommunevalgene 1967" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  25. ^ "Kommunevalgene 1963" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  26. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  27. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  28. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  29. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  30. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  31. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved 18 March 2020.

External links edit

  • Municipal fact sheet from Statistics Norway (in Norwegian)
  •   Media related to Kvæfjord at Wikimedia Commons
  •   The dictionary definition of Kvæfjord at Wiktionary
  •   Troms travel guide from Wikivoyage

kvæfjord, northern, sami, giehtavuotna, municipality, troms, finnmark, county, norway, part, traditional, region, central, hålogaland, administrative, centre, municipality, village, borkenes, other, villages, include, hundstad, langvassbukta, revsnes, kommune,. Kvaefjord Northern Sami Giehtavuotna is a municipality in Troms og Finnmark county Norway It is part of the traditional region of Central Halogaland The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Borkenes Other villages include Hundstad Langvassbukta and Revsnes Kvaefjord kommune GiehtavuotnaMunicipalityView of the island of GapoyaFlagCoat of armsTroms og Finnmark within NorwayKvaefjord within Troms og FinnmarkCoordinates 68 42 07 N 16 08 49 E 68 70194 N 16 14694 E 68 70194 16 14694CountryNorwayCountyTroms og FinnmarkDistrictCentral HalogalandEstablished1 Jan 1838 Created asFormannskapsdistriktAdministrative centreBorkenesGovernment Mayor 2011 Torbjorn Larsen Ap Area Total512 63 km2 197 93 sq mi Land497 31 km2 192 01 sq mi Water15 32 km2 5 92 sq mi 3 Rank 208 in NorwayPopulation 2022 Total2 789 Rank 238 in Norway Density5 6 km2 15 sq mi Change 10 years 7 8 DemonymKvaefjerding 1 Official language 2 Norwegian formNeutralTime zoneUTC 01 00 CET Summer DST UTC 02 00 CEST ISO 3166 codeNO 5411WebsiteOfficial websiteData from Statistics NorwayTogether with Harstad the two municipalities cover a large part of the island of Hinnoya in the southern part of the Troms county Kvaefjord consists mostly of mountains and fjords The municipality centers on the Kvaefjorden and Gullesfjorden Kvaefjord is also where the Norwegian national cake Kvaefjord cake originally comes from The 513 square kilometre 198 sq mi municipality is the 208th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway Kvaefjord is the 238th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 2 789 The municipality s population density is 5 6 inhabitants per square kilometre 15 sq mi and its population has decreased by 7 8 over the previous 10 year period 3 4 Contents 1 General information 1 1 Name 1 2 Coat of arms 1 3 Churches 2 Economy 3 Geography 3 1 Climate 4 Government 4 1 Municipal council 4 2 Mayors 5 Notable people 6 Media gallery 7 References 8 External linksGeneral information edit nbsp Kvaefjord mapKvaefjord was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 see formannskapsdistrikt law On 25 October 1956 a part of Kvaefjord population 32 was transferred to neighboring Trondenes municipality On 1 January 2000 the part of Kvaefjord that surrounded the Godfjorden population 102 was transferred from Kvaefjord to Sortland municipality in neighboring Nordland county 5 On 1 January 2020 the municipality became part of the newly formed Troms og Finnmark county Previously it had been part of the old Troms county 6 Name edit The municipality originally the parish is named after local fjord known as the Kvaefjorden Old Norse Kvidjufjǫrdr since the first Kvaefjord Church was built along the shore of the fjord The first element is the genitive case of the name of the island Kvidja now known as Kvaeoya which lies in the fjord The name of the island might be derived from the word kvidr which means belly or stomach The last element of the name is fjǫrdr which means fjord Prior to 1889 the name was spelled Kvaedfjord 7 Coat of arms editThe coat of arms was granted on 4 April 1986 The official blazon is Vert a strawberry plant Or Norwegian I gront en gull jordbaerplante This means the arms have a green field background and the charge is a strawberry plant The strawberry plant has a tincture of Or which means it is commonly colored yellow but if it is made out of metal then gold is used The green color in the field symbolizes the importance of agriculture in the municipality along with fertility growth and renewal The strawberry was chosen since it is the northernmost municipality in Norway where strawberries are produced commercially The arms were designed by Arvid Sveen 8 9 10 See also Coat of arms of Norddal Churches edit The Church of Norway has one parish sokn within the municipality of Kvaefjord It is part of the Trondenes prosti deanery in the Diocese of Nord Halogaland Churches in Kvaefjord Parish sokn Church name Location of the church Year builtKvaefjord Kvaefjord Church Borkenes 1867Langvassbukt Chapel Langvassbukta 1981Economy edit nbsp Kvaefjord landscapeThe municipality is known for agriculture and farming The quality of the strawberries is famous The long hours of daylight combined with relatively low summer temperatures make the strawberries more tasteful than berries grown in warmer climates A large institution for the mentally handicapped was once located in Kvaefjord It employed a large number of health workers Geography editThe municipality is located on Hinnoya island and it is split by three smaller branches of the large Andfjorden Gullesfjorden Kvaefjorden and Godfjorden The island of Kvaeoya is located in the middle of the Kvaefjorden across from Borkenes The landscape of today was largely formed during the last ice age When the ice retreated the terrain rose by 50 metres 164 ft It is in this belt of old seabed that today s best farm land is located There are four county roads connecting the municipality two to the north and one each to the east and south The 412 metre 1 352 ft tall mountain Nupen is located in the northern part of the municipality on the border with Harstad Climate edit Kvaefjord has a subpolar oceanic climate and is mild for the high latitude The wettest season is September January and the driest season is April August Climate data for Borkenes 1991 2020 36 m Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearDaily mean C F 1 4 29 5 1 9 28 6 0 6 30 9 2 5 36 5 7 45 10 8 51 4 13 6 56 5 13 2 55 8 9 6 49 3 4 7 40 5 1 5 34 7 0 3 31 5 4 9 40 9 Average precipitation mm inches 92 3 6 73 2 9 78 3 1 53 2 1 47 1 9 50 2 0 52 2 0 61 2 4 95 3 7 108 4 3 78 3 1 112 4 4 899 35 4 Source Norsk Klimaservicesenter 11 Climate data for Borkenes Kvaefjord 1961 1990Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearAverage high C F 0 5 31 1 0 3 31 5 1 6 34 9 4 3 39 7 9 0 48 2 13 3 55 9 15 6 60 1 15 0 59 0 10 8 51 4 6 4 43 5 2 3 36 1 0 4 32 7 6 5 43 7 Daily mean C F 2 8 27 0 2 5 27 5 1 0 30 2 1 9 35 4 6 4 43 5 10 2 50 4 12 6 54 7 12 1 53 8 8 3 46 9 4 3 39 7 0 4 32 7 1 9 28 6 4 0 39 2 Average low C F 5 2 22 6 5 0 23 0 3 6 25 5 1 0 30 2 3 1 37 6 7 2 45 0 9 7 49 5 9 0 48 2 5 6 42 1 1 9 35 4 1 9 28 6 4 2 24 4 1 3 34 3 Average precipitation mm inches 81 3 2 74 2 9 59 2 3 47 1 9 33 1 3 40 1 6 51 2 0 56 2 2 82 3 2 109 4 3 94 3 7 94 3 7 820 32 3 Average precipitation days 1 mm 12 6 12 4 10 6 9 9 7 9 9 2 11 0 11 6 14 3 16 3 13 9 15 0 144 7Source Norwegian Meteorological Institute 12 Government editAll municipalities in Norway including Kvaefjord are responsible for primary education through 10th grade outpatient health services senior citizen services unemployment and other social services zoning economic development and municipal roads The municipality is governed by a municipal council of elected representatives which in turn elect a mayor 13 The municipality falls under the Trondenes District Court and the Halogaland Court of Appeal Municipal council edit The municipal council Kommunestyre of Kvaefjord is made up of 23 representatives that are elected to four year terms The party breakdown of the council is as follows Kvaefjord kommunestyre 2020 2023 14 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 8 Centre Party Senterpartiet 7 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 2 Liberal Party Venstre 1 Joint list of the Conservative Party Hoyre and the Progress Party Fremskrittspartiet 5Total number of members 23Kvaefjord kommunestyre 2016 2019 15 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 9 Progress Party Fremskrittspartiet 3 Conservative Party Hoyre 2 Centre Party Senterpartiet 4 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 2 Liberal Party Venstre 3Total number of members 23Kvaefjord kommunestyre 2012 2015 16 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 8 Progress Party Fremskrittspartiet 4 Conservative Party Hoyre 3 Centre Party Senterpartiet 3 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 2 Liberal Party Venstre 3Total number of members 23Kvaefjord kommunestyre 2008 2011 15 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 6 Progress Party Fremskrittspartiet 5 Conservative Party Hoyre 2 Centre Party Senterpartiet 3 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 3 Liberal Party Venstre 4Total number of members 23Kvaefjord kommunestyre 2004 2007 15 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 6 Progress Party Fremskrittspartiet 4 Conservative Party Hoyre 2 Christian Democratic Party Kristelig Folkeparti 1 Centre Party Senterpartiet 3 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 4 Liberal Party Venstre 3Total number of members 23Kvaefjord kommunestyre 2000 2003 15 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 10 Conservative Party Hoyre 5 Christian Democratic Party Kristelig Folkeparti 1 Centre Party Senterpartiet 5 Liberal Party Venstre 3 Joint list of the Red Electoral Alliance Rod Valgallianse and the Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 5Total number of members 29Kvaefjord kommunestyre 1996 1999 17 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 11 Conservative Party Hoyre 5 Christian Democratic Party Kristelig Folkeparti 1 Centre Party Senterpartiet 5 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 3 Liberal Party Venstre 4Total number of members 29Kvaefjord kommunestyre 1992 1995 18 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 13 Conservative Party Hoyre 5 Christian Democratic Party Kristelig Folkeparti 1 Centre Party Senterpartiet 4 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 3 Liberal Party Venstre 3Total number of members 29Kvaefjord kommunestyre 1988 1991 19 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 13 Conservative Party Hoyre 7 Christian Democratic Party Kristelig Folkeparti 1 Red Electoral Alliance Rod Valgallianse 1 Centre Party Senterpartiet 3 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 2 Liberal Party Venstre 2Total number of members 29Kvaefjord kommunestyre 1984 1987 20 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 11 Conservative Party Hoyre 8 Christian Democratic Party Kristelig Folkeparti 1 Centre Party Senterpartiet 3 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 1 Liberal Party Venstre 5Total number of members 29Kvaefjord kommunestyre 1980 1983 21 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 11 Conservative Party Hoyre 7 Christian Democratic Party Kristelig Folkeparti 1 Centre Party Senterpartiet 4 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 2 Liberal Party Venstre 4Total number of members 29Kvaefjord kommunestyre 1976 1979 22 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 12 Conservative Party Hoyre 3 Christian Democratic Party Kristelig Folkeparti 2 Centre Party Senterpartiet 7 Socialist Left Party Sosialistisk Venstreparti 1 Liberal Party Venstre 4Total number of members 29Kvaefjord kommunestyre 1972 1975 23 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 14 Conservative Party Hoyre 3 Christian Democratic Party Kristelig Folkeparti 1 Centre Party Senterpartiet 8 Liberal Party Venstre 3Total number of members 29Kvaefjord kommunestyre 1968 1971 24 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 15 Conservative Party Hoyre 6 Centre Party Senterpartiet 5 Liberal Party Venstre 3Total number of members 29Kvaefjord kommunestyre 1964 1967 25 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 15 Conservative Party Hoyre 5 Centre Party Senterpartiet 3 Liberal Party Venstre 2 List of workers fishermen and small farmholders Arbeidere fiskere smabrukere liste 3 Local List s Lokale lister 1Total number of members 29Kvaefjord herredsstyre 1960 1963 26 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 11 Conservative Party Hoyre 4 Centre Party Senterpartiet 4 Liberal Party Venstre 2 List of workers fishermen and small farmholders Arbeidere fiskere smabrukere liste 1 Local List s Lokale lister 7Total number of members 29Kvaefjord herredsstyre 1956 1959 27 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 10 Conservative Party Hoyre 3 Farmers Party Bondepartiet 4 Liberal Party Venstre 3 Local List s Lokale lister 9Total number of members 29Kvaefjord herredsstyre 1952 1955 28 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 6 Conservative Party Hoyre 2 Farmers Party Bondepartiet 2 Liberal Party Venstre 3 Local List s Lokale lister 7Total number of members 20Kvaefjord herredsstyre 1948 1951 29 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 5 Conservative Party Hoyre 1 Liberal Party Venstre 2 Joint List s of Non Socialist Parties Borgerlige Felleslister 2 Local List s Lokale lister 10Total number of members 20Kvaefjord herredsstyre 1945 1947 30 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 4 Liberal Party Venstre 4 Local List s Lokale lister 12Total number of members 20Kvaefjord herredsstyre 1938 1941 31 Party Name in Norwegian Number ofrepresentatives Labour Party Arbeiderpartiet 6 Liberal Party Venstre 3 List of workers fishermen and small farmholders Arbeidere fiskere smabrukere liste 3 Joint List s of Non Socialist Parties Borgerlige Felleslister 1 Local List s Lokale lister 7Total number of members 20Note Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945 Mayors edit The mayors of Kvaefjord 1838 1839 Lorents R Normann 1840 1841 Christian Ernst Qvale 1842 1842 Christian Tomassen 1843 1845 August Torvald Deinboll 1846 1846 Anders Fochsen 1847 1848 Peder Olsen Svanem 1849 1852 Tellef Martin Bang 1853 1854 Peder Elias Wulff 1855 1856 Tellef Martin Bang 1857 1860 Peder Elias Wulff 1861 1862 Christian Tomassen 1863 1866 Peder Elias Wulff 1867 1870 Jesper Jespersen 1871 1872 Peder Elias Wulff 1873 1874 Edias Fochsen 1875 1894 L B Drevland 1895 1907 Bendiks E Vik 1908 1922 Jorg Pedersen 1923 1928 Matias Johan Torheim Bp 1929 1941 Ole Olsen 1945 1947 Ivar Storkersen 1948 1957 Vidar Pleym 1958 1959 Jac Norman 1960 1963 Halfdan D Johansen 1964 1971 Christian Hoyersten 1972 1979 Rasmus Torheim 1980 1981 Christian Hoyersten 1982 1985 Asbjorn Hessen V 1986 1995 Bendiks H Arnesen Ap 1995 2003 Asbjorn Olafson Ap 2003 2011 Lillian Hessen V 2011 present Torbjorn Larsen Ap Notable people edit nbsp Karl Erik Harr 2006Johanne Nielsdatter born in Kvaefjord died 1695 the last Norwegian woman to be executed for witchcraft Mikkel Rog ca 1679 in Kvaefjord ca 1737 Danish Norwegian medal engraver to the French Royal Court 1720 to 1737 Birger Bergersen 1891 in Kvaefjord 1977 was a Norwegian anatomist politician academic professor rector diplomat and chairman of the International Whaling Commission Fritz Aagesen 1935 in Kvaefjord 1998 a Norwegian author of two books of ghost stories Karl Erik Harr born 1940 in Kvaefjord a Norwegian painter illustrator graphic artist and author Bendiks H Arnesen born 1951 in Kvaefjord politician Mayor of Kvaefjord 1986 to 1995 Ivar Andreas Forn born 1983 in Kvaefjord a retired football goalkeeper with over 100 club capsMedia gallery edit nbsp Langvassbukt Chapel nbsp Ferry Flesnes nbsp Kvaefjord NorwayReferences edit Navn pa steder og personer Innbyggjarnamn in Norwegian Sprakradet Forskrift om malvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar in Norwegian Lovdata no Statistisk sentralbyra Table 06913 Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year M in Norwegian Statistisk sentralbyra 09280 Area of land and fresh water km M in Norwegian Jukvam Dag 1999 Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune og fylkesinndelingen PDF in Norwegian Statistisk sentralbyra Maehlum Lars ed 24 December 2019 Troms og Finnmark Store norske leksikon in Norwegian Kunnskapsforlaget Retrieved 26 December 2019 Rygh Oluf 1911 Norske gaardnavne Tromso amt in Norwegian 17 ed Kristiania Norge W C Fabritius amp sonners bogtrikkeri p 1 Civic heraldry of Norway Norske Kommunevapen Heraldry of the World Retrieved 27 January 2023 Kvaefjord Troms Norway Flags of the World Retrieved 27 January 2023 Godkjenning av vapen og flagg Lovdata no in Norwegian Norges kommunal og arbeidsdepartementet 4 April 1986 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Klimaservicesenter eKlima Web Portal Norwegian Meteorological Institute Archived from the original on 14 June 2004 Hansen Tore ed 12 May 2016 kommunestyre Store norske leksikon in Norwegian Kunnskapsforlaget Retrieved 2 September 2018 Tall for Norge Kommunestyrevalg 2019 Troms og Finnmark Valg Direktoratet Retrieved 26 October 2019 a b c d Table 04813 Members of the local councils by party electoral list at the Municipal Council election M in Norwegian Statistics Norway Tall for Norge Kommunestyrevalg 2011 Troms Romsa Valg Direktoratet Retrieved 26 October 2019 Kommunestyrevalget 1995 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Kongsvinger Statistisk sentralbyra 1996 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunestyrevalget 1991 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Kongsvinger Statistisk sentralbyra 1993 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunestyrevalget 1987 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Kongsvinger Statistisk sentralbyra 1988 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunestyrevalget 1983 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Kongsvinger Statistisk sentralbyra 1984 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunestyrevalget 1979 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1979 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunevalgene 1975 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1977 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunevalgene 1972 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1973 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunevalgene 1967 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1967 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunevalgene 1963 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1964 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunevalgene og Ordforervalgene 1959 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1960 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunevalgene og Ordforervalgene 1955 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1957 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunevalgene og Ordforervalgene 1951 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1952 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunevalgene og Ordforervalgene 1947 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1948 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunevalgene og Ordforervalgene 1945 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1947 Retrieved 18 March 2020 Kommunevalgene og Ordforervalgene 1937 PDF in Norwegian Oslo Statistisk sentralbyra 1938 Retrieved 18 March 2020 External links editMunicipal fact sheet from Statistics Norway in Norwegian nbsp Media related to Kvaefjord at Wikimedia Commons nbsp The dictionary definition of Kvaefjord at Wiktionary nbsp Troms travel guide from Wikivoyage 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