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Clive James

Clive James AO CBE FRSL (born Vivian Leopold James; 7 October 1939 – 24 November 2019) was an Australian critic, journalist, broadcaster, writer and lyricist who lived and worked in the United Kingdom from 1962 until his death in 2019.[1][2] He began his career specialising in literary criticism before becoming television critic for The Observer in 1972, where he made his name for his wry, deadpan humour.

Clive James

James in 2008
BornVivian Leopold James
(1939-10-07)7 October 1939
Kogarah, New South Wales, Australia
Died24 November 2019(2019-11-24) (aged 80)
Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England
Occupation
  • Author
  • essayist
  • poet
  • broadcaster
Alma materUniversity of Sydney
Pembroke College, Cambridge
Notable worksUnreliable Memoirs
Cultural Amnesia
Notable awardsPhilip Hodgins Memorial Medal for Literature
Spouse
Prudence Shaw
(m. 1968)
Children2 (including Claerwen James)
Website
clivejames.com

During this period, he earned an independent reputation as a poet and satirist.[3] He achieved mainstream success in the UK first as a writer for television, and eventually as the lead in his own programmes, including ...on Television.

Early life

James was born Vivian Leopold James in Kogarah, a southern suburb of Sydney. He was allowed to change his name as a child because "after Vivien Leigh played Scarlett O'Hara the name became irrevocably a girl's name no matter how you spelled it".[4] He chose "Clive", the name of Tyrone Power's character in the 1942 film This Above All.[5]

James's father, Albert Arthur James, was taken prisoner by the Japanese during World War II. Although he survived the prisoner-of-war camp, he died when the American B-24 carrying him and other freed allied POWs ran into the tail of a typhoon en route from Okinawa to Manila, and crashed into the mountains of southeastern Taiwan.[6] He was buried at Sai Wan War Cemetery in Hong Kong.[7] James would later state that his life's works originated in his father's death.[8]

James, an only child, was brought up by his mother (Minora May, née Darke), a factory worker,[9] in the Sydney suburbs of Kogarah and Jannali, living some years with his English maternal grandfather.[4][10]

He was educated at Sydney Technical High School (despite winning a bursary award to Sydney Boys High School) and the University of Sydney, where he studied English and psychology from 1957 to 1960, and became associated with the Sydney Push, a libertarian intellectual subculture. At the university, he contributed to the student newspaper, Honi Soit, and directed the annual students' union revue. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts with Honours in English in 1961. After graduating, James worked for a year as an assistant editor for the magazine page at The Sydney Morning Herald.[7]

In 1962, James moved to England, which became his home for the rest of his life.[11] During his first three years in London, he shared a flat with the Australian film director Bruce Beresford[12] (disguised as "Dave Dalziel" in the first three volumes of James's memoirs), was a neighbour of Australian artist Brett Whiteley,[13] became acquainted with Barry Humphries (disguised as "Bruce Jennings") and had a variety of occasionally disastrous short-term jobs – sheet metal worker, library assistant, photo archivist and market researcher.[7]

James gained a place at Pembroke College, Cambridge, to read English literature. While there, he contributed to all the undergraduate periodicals, was a member and later President of the Cambridge Footlights, and appeared on University Challenge as captain of the Pembroke team, beating St Hilda's, Oxford, but losing to Balliol on the last question in a tied game.

During one summer vacation, he worked as a circus roustabout to save enough money to travel to Italy.[14] His contemporaries at Cambridge included Germaine Greer (known as "Romaine Rand" in the first three volumes of his memoirs), Simon Schama and Eric Idle. Having, he claimed, scrupulously avoided reading any of the course material (but having read widely otherwise in English and foreign literature), James graduated with a 2:1—better than he had expected—and began a PhD thesis on Percy Bysshe Shelley.[7]

Career

Critic and essayist

James became the television critic for The Observer in 1972,[9] remaining in the role until 1982. Mark Lawson described a James review as "so funny it was dangerous to read while holding a hot drink".[15] He was at times merciless.[16][17] Selections from the column were published in three books – Visions Before Midnight, The Crystal Bucket and Glued to the Box – and finally in a compendium, On Television.[18] He wrote literary criticism for newspapers, magazines and periodicals in Britain, Australia and the United States, including, among many others, the Australian Book Review, The Monthly, The Atlantic, The New York Review of Books, The Liberal and The Times Literary Supplement.[19] John Gross included James's essay "A Blizzard of Tiny Kisses" in the Oxford Book of Essays (1992, 1999).[20]

The Metropolitan Critic (1974), his first collection of literary criticism, was followed by At the Pillars of Hercules (1979), From the Land of Shadows (1982), Snakecharmers in Texas (1988), The Dreaming Swimmer (1992), Even As We Speak (2001), The Meaning of Recognition (2005) and Cultural Amnesia (2007), a collection of miniature intellectual biographies of over 100 significant figures in modern culture, history and politics.[21] A defence of humanism, liberal democracy and literary clarity, the book was listed among the best of 2007 by The Village Voice. Another volume of essays, The Revolt of the Pendulum, was published in June 2009.[22]

He also published Flying Visits, a collection of travel writing for The Observer. For many years, until mid-2014, he wrote the weekly television critique page in the "Review" section of the Saturday edition of The Daily Telegraph.[7]

Poet and lyricist

James published several books of poetry, including Poem of the Year (1983), a verse-diary; Other Passports: Poems 1958–1985, a first collection; and The Book of My Enemy (2003), a volume that takes its title from his poem "The Book of My Enemy Has Been Remaindered".[23]

He published four mock-heroic poems – The Fate of Felicity Fark in the Land of the Media: a moral poem (1975), Peregrine Prykke's Pilgrimage Through the London Literary World (1976), Britannia Bright's Bewilderment in the Wilderness of Westminster (1976) and Charles Charming's Challenges on the Pathway to the Throne (1981) – and one long autobiographical epic, The River in the Sky (2018).[24]

During the 1970s he also collaborated on six albums of songs with Pete Atkin:[25]

  • Beware of the Beautiful Stranger (1970)
  • Driving Through Mythical America (1971)
  • A King at Nightfall (1973)
  • The Road of Silk (1974)
  • Secret Drinker (1974)
  • Live Libel (1975)

Atkin and James toured together to promote both the final album – a "contractual obligation" collection consisting of parodies and humour numbers written over the years - and James's own Felicity Fark epic poem. James wrote the album sleeve notes, which mostly linked the songs with thinly disguised jibes at popular artists and trends. On stage James both read from his poem, and introduced the album songs. Despite the success of the tour, there were no more recordings by Atkin, who pursued other opportunities and eventually became a BBC radio producer.

A revival of interest in the songs in the late 1990s, triggered largely by the creation by Steve Birkill of an Internet mailing list "Midnight Voices" in 1997, led to the reissue of the six albums on CD between 1997 and 2001, as well as live performances by the pair. A double album of previously unrecorded songs written in the seventies and entitled The Lakeside Sessions: Volumes 1 and 2 was released in 2002 and Winter Spring, an album of new material written by James and Atkin was released in 2003.[25] This was followed by Midnight Voices, an album of remakes of the best Atkin/James songs from the early albums, and, in 2015, by The Colours of the Night, which included several newly completed songs.[25]

James acknowledged the importance of the Midnight Voices group in bringing to wider attention the lyric-writing aspect of his career. He wrote in November 1997, "That one of the midnight voices of my own fate should be the music of Pete Atkin continues to rank high among the blessings of my life".[26]

In 2013, he issued his translation of Dante's Divine Comedy. The work, adopting quatrains to translate the original's terza rima, was well received by Australian critics.[27][28] Writing for The New York Times, Joseph Luzzi thought it often failed to capture the more dramatic moments of the Inferno, but that it was more successful where Dante slows down, in the more theological and deliberative cantos of the Purgatorio and Paradiso.[29]

Novelist and memoirist

In 1980 James published his first book of autobiography, Unreliable Memoirs, which recounted his early life in Australia and extended to over 100 reprintings. It was followed by four other volumes of autobiography: Falling Towards England (1985), which covered his London years; May Week Was in June (1990), which dealt with his time at Cambridge; North Face of Soho (2006); and The Blaze of Obscurity (2009), concerning his subsequent career as a television presenter. An omnibus edition of the first three volumes was published under the generic title of Always Unreliable. James also wrote four novels: Brilliant Creatures (1983); The Remake (1987); Brrm! Brrm! (1991), published in the United States as The Man from Japan; and The Silver Castle (1996).[30]

In 1999, John Gross included an excerpt from Unreliable Memoirs in The New Oxford Book of English Prose.[31] John Carey chose Unreliable Memoirs as one of the 50 most enjoyable books of the 20th century in his book Pure Pleasure (2000).[32]

Television

James developed his television career as a guest commentator on various shows, including as an occasional co-presenter with Tony Wilson on the first series of So It Goes, the Granada Television pop music show. On the show when the Sex Pistols made their TV debut, James commented: "During the recording, the task of keeping the little bastards under control was given to me. With the aid of a radio microphone, I was able to shout them down, but it was a near thing ... they attacked everything around them and had difficulty in being polite even to each other".[33]

James subsequently hosted the ITV show Clive James on Television, in which he showcased unusual or (often unintentionally) amusing television programmes from around the world, notably the Japanese TV show Endurance. After his move to the BBC in 1988, he hosted a similarly-formatted programme called Saturday Night Clive (1989–1991), which began on BBC2 but was popular enough to move to BBC1 in 1991. It returned in 1994 on Sunday nights, under the title Sunday Night Clive.

In 1995 he set up Watchmaker Productions to produce The Clive James Show for ITV, and a subsequent series launched the British career of singer and comedian Margarita Pracatan. James hosted one of the early chat shows on Channel 4 and fronted the BBC's Review of the Year programmes in the late 1980s (Clive James on the '80s) and 1990s (Clive James on the '90s), which formed part of the channel's New Year's Eve celebrations.[34]

In the mid-1980s, James featured in a travel programme called Clive James in... (beginning with Clive James Live in Las Vegas) for LWT (now ITV) and later switched to BBC, where he continued producing travel programmes, this time called Clive James's Postcard from... (beginning with Clive James's Postcard from Miami) – these also eventually transferred to ITV. He was also one of the original team of presenters of the BBC's The Late Show, hosting a round-table discussion on Friday nights.[35]

His major documentary series Fame in the 20th Century (1993) was broadcast in the United Kingdom by the BBC, in Australia by the ABC and in the United States by the PBS network. This series dealt with the concept of "fame" in the 20th century, following over a course of eight episodes (each one chronologically and roughly devoted to one decade of the century, from the 1900s to the 1980s) discussions about world-famous people of the 20th century. Through the use of film footage, James presented a history of "fame" which explored its growth to today's global proportions. In his closing monologue he remarked, "Achievement without fame can be a rewarding life, while fame without achievement is no life at all."[36]

Clive also participated as a contestant on the 42nd episode of Japanese game show Takeshi's Castle and made a short documentary about it.[citation needed]

A well known fan of motor racing, James presented the 1982, 1984 and 1986 official Formula One season review videos produced by the Formula One Constructors Association, more commonly known as FOCA. James, who attended most F1 races during the 1980s and was a friend of former FOCA boss Bernie Ecclestone, added his own humour to the reviews which became popular with fans of the sport. He also presented The Clive James Formula 1 Show for ITV to coincide with their Formula One coverage in 1997.[35]

He summed up the medium in the introduction to Glued to the Box: "Anyone afraid of what he thinks television does to the world is probably just afraid of the world."[37]

Radio

In 2007, James started presenting the BBC Radio 4 series A Point of View,[38] with transcripts appearing in the "Magazine" section of BBC News Online. In this programme James discussed various issues with a slightly humorous slant. Topics covered included media portrayal of torture,[39] young black role models[40] and corporate rebranding.[41] Three of James's broadcasts in 2007 were shortlisted for the 2008 Orwell Prize.[42]

In October 2009, James read a radio version of his book The Blaze of Obscurity on BBC Radio 4's Book of the Week programme.[43] In December 2009, James talked about the P-51 Mustang and other American fighter aircraft of World War II in The Museum of Curiosity on BBC Radio 4.[44]

In May 2011, the BBC published a new podcast, A Point of View: Clive James, which features all sixty A Point of View programmes presented by James between 2007 and 2009.[45]

He posted vlog conversations from his internet show Talking in the Library, including conversations with Ian McEwan, Cate Blanchett, Julian Barnes, Jonathan Miller and Terry Gilliam. In addition to the poetry and prose of James himself, the site featured the works of other literary figures such as Les Murray and Michael Frayn, as well as the works of painters, sculptors and photographers such as John Olsen and Jeffrey Smart.

Theatre

In 2008 James performed in two eponymous shows at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe: Clive James in Conversation and Clive James in the Evening. He took the latter show on a limited tour of the UK in 2009.[46]

Famous lines

He famously described Arnold Schwarzenegger, in his bodybuilding days, as looking like "a brown condom full of walnuts".[47]

He described the outfit Cher wore in her 1989 music video of "If I Could Turn Back Time" as a "Dress-less Evening Strap".

He described Murray Walker, the motor-racing commentator, as "talking as if his trousers are on fire".[48]

He described the voice of Greek singer Demis Roussos of "having the sound of a Chihuahua caught in a revolving Dalmatian".

He described the romantic novelist Barbara Cartland as having "Twin miracles of mascara, her eyes looked like the corpses of two small crows that had crashed into the white cliffs of Dover."[49] He also used to call the Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat by the female name "Yasmin Arafat".[50]

The origins of his famous remark "Whoever called snooker 'chess with balls' was rude but right" are set out by Edward Winter in his article "Clive James and Chess".[51]

Honours

 
James's plaque on the Sydney Writers Walk

In 1992, James was made a Member of the Order of Australia (AM). This was enhanced to Officer level (AO) in the 2013 Australia Day Honours. James was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2012 New Year Honours for services to literature and the media.[52] In 2003 he was awarded the Philip Hodgins Memorial Medal for Literature. He received honorary doctorates from the Universities of Sydney and East Anglia. In April 2008, James was awarded a Special Award for Writing and Broadcasting by the judges of the Orwell Prize.[53]

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 2010.[54] He was an Honorary Fellow of Pembroke College, Cambridge (his alma mater). In the 2015 BAFTAs, James received a special award honouring his 50-year career.[55] In 2014, he was awarded the President's Medal by the British Academy.[56]

James is celebrated with a plaque on the Sydney Writers Walk on Circular Quay. It includes an excerpt on Sydney Harbour from Unreliable Memoirs.[57]

Political views

James's political views were prominent in much of his later writing. While critical of communism for its tendency towards totalitarianism, he identified with the left for much of his life. In a 2006 interview in The Sunday Times, James said of himself: "I was brought up on the proletarian left, and I remain there. The fair go for the workers is fundamental, and I don't believe the free market has a mind."[58] In a speech given in 1991, he criticised privatisation: "The idea that Britain's broadcasting system—for all its drawbacks one of the country's greatest institutions—was bound to be improved by being subjected to the conditions of a free market: there was no difficulty in recognising that notion as politically illiterate. But for some reason people did have difficulty in realising that it was economically illiterate too."[59] In 2001, James identified as a liberal social democrat.[60]

His later views were more commonly aligned with the political right. James strongly supported the 2003 invasion of Iraq, saying in 2007 that "the war only lasted a few days" and that the continuing conflict in Iraq was "the Iraq peace".[61] He also wrote that it was "official policy to rape a woman in front of her family" during Saddam Hussein's regime and that women have enjoyed more rights since the invasion.[62] In 2017, James contributed a chapter to a book on climate change published by the Institute of Public Affairs, advocating climate denialism.[63]

Describing religions as "advertising agencies for a product that doesn't exist", James was an atheist and saw it as the default and obvious position.[64][65] He was also a patron of the Burma Campaign UK, an organisation that campaigns for human rights and democracy in Burma.[66]

Personal life

In 1968, at Cambridge,[67] James married Prudence A. "Prue" Shaw,[1] also Australian, a graduate of the University of Sydney, the University of Florence and Somerville College, Oxford. Shaw taught Italian language and literature at the University of Cambridge, and at University College London where, since retirement in 2003, she has been emeritus reader in Italian studies. She is the author of Reading Dante: From Here to Eternity. James and Shaw had two daughters, one of whom is the artist Claerwen James.[68] In April 2012, the Australian Channel Nine programme A Current Affair ran an item in which the former model Leanne Edelsten admitted to an eight-year affair with James beginning in 2004.[69] Shaw evicted her husband from the family home following the revelation.[1] Before this, for most of his working life, James divided his time between a converted warehouse flat in London and the family home in Cambridge.[70]

After the death of Diana, Princess of Wales, James wrote a piece for The New Yorker entitled "Requiem", recording his overwhelming grief.[71][72] From then he mainly declined to comment about their friendship, apart from some remarks in his fifth volume of memoirs, Blaze of Obscurity.[73]

James was able to read, with varying fluency, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Russian and Japanese.[74] A tango enthusiast, he travelled to Buenos Aires for dance lessons and had a dance floor in his house.[64]

James was a lifelong fan of the St George Dragons and wrote admiringly of Rugby League Immortal Reg Gasnier who was a schoolmate at Sydney Technical High School.[75] He guest presented one episode of The Footy Show in 2005.[76]

Health and death

For much of his life, James was a heavy drinker and smoker. He recorded in May Week Was in June his habit of filling a hubcap ashtray daily.[77][78][79] At various times he wrote of attempts – intermittently successful – to give up drinking and smoking.[80] He smoked 80 cigarettes a day for a number of years before giving up in 2005. He had also given up, for 13 years, from his early 30s.[81]

In April 2011, after media speculation that he had suffered kidney failure,[82] James confirmed in June 2012 that B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia "had beaten him" and that he was "near the end".[83] He said that he was also diagnosed with emphysema and kidney failure in early 2010.[84]

On 3 September 2013, an interview with journalist Kerry O'Brien, Clive James: The Kid from Kogarah, was broadcast by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.[85] The interview was filmed in the library of his old college at Cambridge University. In the extended interview, James discussed his illness and confronting mortality.[85] James wrote the poem "Japanese Maple" which was published in The New Yorker in 2014 and described as his "farewell poem".[86] The New York Times called it "a poignant meditation on his impending death".[87]

In a BBC interview with Charlie Stayt, broadcast on 31 March 2015, James described himself as "near to death but thankful for life".[88] In October 2015, he admitted to feeling "embarrassment" at still being alive thanks to experimental drug treatment.[89]

Until June 2017, he wrote a weekly column for The Guardian entitled "Reports of My Death...".[90]

James died on 24 November 2019 at his home in Cambridge.[91]

Bibliography

This is a partial bibliography of his works.

Non-fiction

  • James, Clive (1974). The Metropolitan Critic. ISBN 9780224042413.[92]
  • — (1977). Visions Before Midnight: Television Criticism from The Observer 1972–76. ISBN 0224013866.
  • — (1979). At the Pillars of Hercules. ISBN 9780330372145.
  • — (1980). First Reactions: Critical Essays 1968–79. ISBN 9780394512334.
  • — (1981). The Crystal Bucket: Television Criticism from The Observer 1976–79. ISBN 9780330267458.
  • — (1982). From the Land of Shadows. ISBN 9780330269940.
  • — (1983). Glued to the Box: Television Criticism from The Observer. ISBN 9780224020664.
  • — (1984). Flying Visits: Postcards from The Observer, 1976–83. ISBN 9780330288392.
  • — (1988). Snakecharmers in Texas: Essays 1980–87. ISBN 9780330305808.
  • — (1991). Clive James on Television.[93]
  • — (1992). The Dreaming Swimmer: Non-Fiction, 1987–1992. ISBN 9780330331210.
  • — (1993). Fame in the 20th Century. ISBN 9780563362746.
  • — (2001). Reliable Essays: The Best of Clive James. ISBN 9780330481298.
  • — (2001). Even as we Speak: New Essays 1993–2001. ISBN 9780330481762.
  • — (2003). As of this Writing: Essays 1968–2000. ISBN 9780393051803.
  • — (2005). The Meaning of Recognition: New Essays 2001–2005.
  • — (2007). Cultural Amnesia: Necessary Memories from History and the Arts. ISBN 9780393061161.
  • — (2009). The Revolt of the Pendulum: Essays 2005–2008. ISBN 9780330457392.
  • — (2011). A Point of View. ISBN 9780330534383.[94]
  • — (2013). Cultural Cohesion: Essential Essays. ISBN 9780393346367.
  • — (2014). Poetry Notebook 2006–2014. ISBN 9781447269120.
  • — (2015). Latest Readings. ISBN 9780300223552.
  • — (2016). Play All: A Bingewatcher's Notebook. ISBN 9780300229707.
  • — (2019). Somewhere Becoming Rain: Collected Writings on Philip Larkin. ISBN 9781529028829.

Memoirs

Novels

Poetry

Epics

  • James, Clive (1975). The Fate of Felicity Fark in the Land of the Media: A Moral Poem. Cape. ISBN 9780224011853.
  • — (1976). Peregrine Prykke's Pilgrimage Through the London Literary World.[7]
  • — (1976). Britannia Bright's Bewilderment in the Wilderness of Westminster. ISBN 9780224013192.
  • — (1981). Charles Charming's Challenges on the Pathway to the Throne. ISBN 9780224019545.
  • — (1983). Poem of the Year. ISBN 9780224029612.
  • — (2016). Gate of Lilacs: A Verse Commentary on Proust. ISBN 9781509812356.
  • — (2018). The River in the Sky. ISBN 9781509887231.

Collections

Translations

List of poems

Title Year First published Reprinted/collected
The book of my enemy has been remaindered 1983 James, Clive (2 June 1983). "The book of my enemy has been remaindered". The London Review of Books. 5 (10).
Beachmaster 2009 James, Clive (April 2009). "Beachmaster". The Monthly.
Early to bed 2013 James, Clive (April 2013). "Early to bed". Australian Book Review. 350: 25.
Leçons de ténèbres 2013 James, Clive (3 June 2013). "Leçons de ténèbres". The New Yorker. Vol. 89, no. 16. p. 64.
Rounded with a sleep 2014 James, Clive (16 March 2015). "Rounded with a sleep". The Times Literary Supplement. 5810: 4.
Star system 2015 James, Clive (16 March 2015). "Star system". The New Yorker. Vol. 91, no. 4. pp. 50–51.
Visitation of the dove 2015 James, Clive (7 December 2015). "Visitation of the dove". The New Yorker. Vol. 91, no. 39. p. 50.
Initial outlay 2016 James, Clive (January–February 2016). "Initial outlay". Quadrant. 60 (1–2): 9.
I was proud of these hands once 2016 James, Clive (January–February 2016). "I was proud of these hands once". Quadrant. 60 (1–2): 49.
Splinters from Shakespeare 2016 James, Clive (January–February 2016). "Splinters from Shakespeare". Quadrant. 60 (1–2): 49.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Robert McCrum "Clive James – a life in writing", The Guardian, 5 July 2013
  2. ^ Clive James — writer, TV broadcaster and critic — dies aged 80 ABC News, 28 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  3. ^ Waterson, Jim; Cain, Sian (27 November 2019). "Clive James, writer, broadcaster and TV critic, dies aged 80". The Guardian.
  4. ^ a b James, C., Unreliable Memoirs, Pan Books, 1981, p. 29.
  5. ^ "A Writer Whose Pen Never Rests, Even Facing Death". The New York Times. 31 October 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2014.
  6. ^ Turton, Michael (6 September 2017). "Forgotten WWII Plane Crash in Taitung". The View from Taiwan. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  7. ^ a b c d e f Jeffries, Stuart (27 November 2019). "Clive James Obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  8. ^ McGreevy, Ronan. "Clive James still haunted by death of father after world war". The Irish Times. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  9. ^ a b Decca Aitkenhead "Clive James: 'I would have been an obvious first choice for cocaine death. I could use up a lifetime's supply of anything in two weeks'", The Guardian, 25 May 2009.
  10. ^ "James, Clive Vivian Leopold". Who's Who 2019. A & C Black. 1 December 2018. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U21739.
  11. ^ Beresford, Bruce (8 September 2018). "Bruce Beresford: At last, making the film that obsessed me for 30 years". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  12. ^ Trinca, Helen (20 March 2013). Madeleine: A Life of Madeleine St John. Text Publishing. p. 134. ISBN 978-1-921961-13-7.
  13. ^ "Kogarah revisited: author Clive James returns". The Australian Women's Weekly. Vol. 48, no. 28. Sydney, Australia. 10 December 1980. p. 21. Retrieved 29 November 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  14. ^ James, Clive (1990). May week was in June. Volume 3 of Unreliable Memoirs. London: Cape. pp. 49, 107–10. ISBN 9780224027878.
  15. ^ "Clive James obituary: 'A man of substance'". BBC Online. 27 November 2019. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  16. ^ Mangan, Lucy (28 November 2019). "My debt to Clive James, the howlingly funny critic who made TV-writing sing". The Guardian.
  17. ^ James, Clive (5 June 1980). "A Blizzard of Tiny Kisses". London Review of Books. Vol. 2, no. 11.
  18. ^ "Clive James on Television". Pan Macmillan. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  19. ^ "Waking up in Europa". TLS. London.
  20. ^ Gross, John (28 November 1991). "The Oxford book of essays". OCLC 21335450. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  21. ^ Schillinger, Liesl (8 April 2007). "What Kind of Car Is a Ford Madox Ford?". The New York Times. Retrieved 11 July 2010.
  22. ^ Lezard, Nicholas (10 July 2010). "The Revolt of the Pendulum: Essays 2005-2008 by Clive James". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
  23. ^ Garner, Dwight (24 July 2007). "The Book of My Enemy". The New York Times.
  24. ^ "The River in the Sky by Clive James". Pan Macmillan.[permanent dead link]
  25. ^ a b c "Pete Atkin discography". PeteAtkin.com. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  26. ^ "Midnight Voices". 27 November 1997. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
  27. ^ Craven, Peter, "Master craftsman's crowning glory", The Sydney Morning Herald, 1 June 2013.
  28. ^ Goldsworthy, Peter. "Clive James's Dante is simply divine", The Australian, 1 June 2013.
  29. ^ Luzzi, Joseph."This Could Be 'Heaven', or This Could Be 'Hell'", The New York Times, 19 April 2013. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
  30. ^ Wallace, Arminta. "The Silver Castle, by Clive James". Irish Times, 17 January 1998. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  31. ^ "Toffs against Toughs". Independent. 26 September 1998. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  32. ^ "Clive James joins Martin Amis to discuss ageing". The University of Manchester.
  33. ^ "The Observer, November 1976". Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  34. ^ "Andrew Collins on working with Clive James: "to collaborate with him was like winning a competition"". Radio Times. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  35. ^ a b Jeffries, Stuart (27 November 2019). "Clive James obituary". Guardian. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  36. ^ Gruber, Fiona (25 September 2015). "A late afternoon with Clive James". ABC. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  37. ^ James, Clive (25 November 1982). Glued to the Box. Jonathan Cape Ltd. ISBN 0224020668.
  38. ^ "A Point of View". BBC Radio 4.
  39. ^ James, Clive (30 March 2007). "The clock's ticking on torture". BBC News Magazine. Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  40. ^ "Young, gifted and black". BBC News Magazine. 23 March 2007. Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  41. ^ James, Clive (16 February 2007). "The name-changing fidgets". BBC News Magazine. Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  42. ^ "Shortlist 2008" 14 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine, The Orwell Prize
  43. ^ "Book of the Week – The Blaze of Obscurity". BBC. 19 October 2009. Retrieved 19 October 2009.
  44. ^ "Museum of Curiosity on Radio 4 web site". BBC. 25 December 2009. Retrieved 25 December 2009.
  45. ^ "A Point of View: Clive James – Downloads". BBC Radio 4.
  46. ^ Campbell, Interview by James (9 October 2009). "A life in books: Clive James". The Guardian.
  47. ^ Clive James, The North Face of Soho, Pan Macmillan 2009 p. 216.
  48. ^ "Seriously ill Clive James puts in a bravura performance at London literary festival – 'I'd love to go on like this'". TheGuardian.com. 31 May 2014.
  49. ^ "Clive James in his own words". BBC Online. 27 November 2019. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  50. ^ Sutcliffe, Thomas (2 January 1995). "Review: A year is a short time in light entertainment". The Independent. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  51. ^ "Clive James and Chess by Edward Winter". www.chesshistory.com.
  52. ^ "No. 60009". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2011. p. 7.
  53. ^ Stephen Brook (25 April 2008). "Hari and James take Orwell prizes". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 25 April 2008.
  54. ^ . Royal Society of Literature. Archived from the original on 5 March 2010. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
  55. ^ "Television Special Award in 2015". BAFTA. 2015. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  56. ^ "The British Academy President's Medal". British Academy. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
  57. ^ "Sydney Writers Walk". Monument Australia. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  58. ^ Appleyard, Bryan (12 November 2006). "Interview Clive James". The Times. London. Retrieved 30 April 2010.
  59. ^ . Archived from the original on 24 June 2007. Retrieved 28 May 2007.
  60. ^ "Clive James". www.abc.net.au.
  61. ^ "Bill Moyers talks with Cultural Critic, Clive James". PBS. Retrieved 7 May 2009.
  62. ^ "Still looking for the western feminists". BBC News. 22 May 2009. Retrieved 23 May 2009.
  63. ^ "Clive James' Chapter in Climate Change: The Facts 2017". 27 November 2019.
  64. ^ a b . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 10 October 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
  65. ^ "Discussion between Richard Dawkins and Clive James at the Edinburgh Book Festival". Retrieved 27 August 2010.
  66. ^ . Archived from the original on 10 October 2007. Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  67. ^ "Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 28 August 2014.
  68. ^ Thorpe, Vanessa (10 February 2013). "Claerwen James: The art of being Clive James's daughter". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  69. ^ . ninemsn: A Current Affair. 23 April 2012. Archived from the original on 24 June 2012. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  70. ^ Thorne, Frank (1 May 2011). "Clive James: I'm fighting a leukaemia 'that couldn't wait to start'". Express.co.uk.
  71. ^ "Mourning My Friend, Princess Diana". The New Yorker. 8 September 1997.
  72. ^ "Clive James on Diana". www.peteatkin.com.
  73. ^ Yates, Robert (24 October 2009). "The Blaze of Obscurity: The TV Years by Clive James". The Guardian. The Observer. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  74. ^ Haynes, Deborah (12 May 2007). "Culture vulture". The Times. London. Retrieved 30 April 2010.
  75. ^ Windschuttle, Keith. "Clive James and that 'Australian tone of voice'". Quadrant Online. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
  76. ^ "Clive James replaces Fatty". The Sydney Morning Herald. The Sydney Morning Herald. 23 June 2005. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
  77. ^ Clive James, May Week Was in June,(1990) Picador 1991 p.230'I also installed my ashtray: a hubcap off a Bedford van, it could hold the stubs of eighty cigarettes, so I only had to empty it once a day.'
  78. ^ Clive James, North Face of Soho, Picador 2006 p.141:'I smoked so much that I needed the hubcap of a Bedford van as an ashtray. I had found the hubcap lying in the gutter of Trumpington Street, and thought: 'That will make an ideal ashtray.'
  79. ^ Contrary to this, Clive James stated in BBC Radio's The Museum of Curiosity Series 2: Episode 6, "I once used the hubcap of a British Bedford DorMobile as an ashtray because I smoked a lot, but not even I could fill up the hubcap of a British Bedford DorMobile..."
  80. ^ Smoking the Memory | clivejames.com 12 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine In A Point of View he notes that this account of giving up smoking needed updating as he had gone back to it.
  81. ^ "Smoking, my lost love". BBC News. 3 August 2007.
  82. ^ "Clive James battles leukaemia". Sydney Morning Herald. April 2011.
  83. ^ "Clive James tells BBC "I am dying, I am near the end"". Belfast Telegraph. 21 June 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
  84. ^ "Clive James: 'I'm getting near the end'". BBC News: Entertainment and Arts. 21 June 2012. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  85. ^ a b "Clive James reflects on career, poetry and death in interview with Kerry O'Brien". ABC News. 7 September 2013. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  86. ^ "Clive James reads his farewell poem, Japanese Maple, in this tribute by animator Lucy Fahey". ABC News. 28 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  87. ^ "'Japanese Maple' by Clive James". The New York Times. 27 November 2019. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
  88. ^ Clive James; Charlie Stayt (31 March 2015). Clive James 'near to death but thankful for life' (Video). London: BBC.
  89. ^ "Clive James: 'Still being alive is embarrassing". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
  90. ^ "Reports of my death". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 February 2018.
  91. ^ Zayed, Alya (27 November 2019). "Australian broadcaster Clive James dies in Cambridge". Cambridge News. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  92. ^ "The Metropolitan Critic". Clive james.
  93. ^ A one-volume edition of the television criticism books.
  94. ^ Reproductions of sixty BBC Radio 4 10-minute segments from 2007 to 2009.
  95. ^ Released in the United States as The man from Japan (1993).
  96. ^ Poetry and lyrics.
  97. ^ In quatrains.

External links

  • Official website, includes a video section of James's recorded video interviews with artists, writers, filmmakers and actors at the other end of the sofa at his London home.
  • "Clive James – Filmography". BFI. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  • Clive James at IMDb
  • "Interfacing With Clive James", Brendan Bernhard in The New York Sun, 18 January 2006
  • for the Leicester Mercury, 7 February 2009
  • McDonald, Alyssa (4 February 2010). "The NS interview: Clive James". New Statesman. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  • "Freedom Wears a Crown: Clive James", Australians for Constitutional Monarchy, 28 August 2007
  • "James Saves the Queen", The Age, 25 August 2007
  • "When Mary Beard Met Clive James". Front Row Late. 21 December 2018. BBC. Retrieved 1 March 2020. (Currently unavailable).
  • "Clive James obituary: 'A man of substance'". BBC. 27 November 2019. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  • Fidler, Richard (12 September 2012). "Raconteur Clive James reflects on a rich and prolific career". ABC (Podcast). Retrieved 1 March 2020.

clive, james, frsl, born, vivian, leopold, james, october, 1939, november, 2019, australian, critic, journalist, broadcaster, writer, lyricist, lived, worked, united, kingdom, from, 1962, until, death, 2019, began, career, specialising, literary, criticism, be. Clive James AO CBE FRSL born Vivian Leopold James 7 October 1939 24 November 2019 was an Australian critic journalist broadcaster writer and lyricist who lived and worked in the United Kingdom from 1962 until his death in 2019 1 2 He began his career specialising in literary criticism before becoming television critic for The Observer in 1972 where he made his name for his wry deadpan humour Clive JamesAO CBE FRSLJames in 2008BornVivian Leopold James 1939 10 07 7 October 1939Kogarah New South Wales AustraliaDied24 November 2019 2019 11 24 aged 80 Cambridge Cambridgeshire EnglandOccupationAuthor essayist poet broadcasterAlma materUniversity of SydneyPembroke College CambridgeNotable worksUnreliable Memoirs Cultural AmnesiaNotable awardsPhilip Hodgins Memorial Medal for LiteratureSpousePrudence Shaw m 1968 wbr Children2 including Claerwen James Websiteclivejames wbr comDuring this period he earned an independent reputation as a poet and satirist 3 He achieved mainstream success in the UK first as a writer for television and eventually as the lead in his own programmes including on Television Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 2 1 Critic and essayist 2 2 Poet and lyricist 2 3 Novelist and memoirist 2 4 Television 2 5 Radio 2 6 Theatre 3 Famous lines 4 Honours 5 Political views 6 Personal life 7 Health and death 8 Bibliography 8 1 Non fiction 8 2 Memoirs 8 3 Novels 8 4 Poetry 8 4 1 Epics 8 4 2 Collections 8 4 3 Translations 8 4 4 List of poems 9 See also 10 Notes 11 External linksEarly life EditJames was born Vivian Leopold James in Kogarah a southern suburb of Sydney He was allowed to change his name as a child because after Vivien Leigh played Scarlett O Hara the name became irrevocably a girl s name no matter how you spelled it 4 He chose Clive the name of Tyrone Power s character in the 1942 film This Above All 5 James s father Albert Arthur James was taken prisoner by the Japanese during World War II Although he survived the prisoner of war camp he died when the American B 24 carrying him and other freed allied POWs ran into the tail of a typhoon en route from Okinawa to Manila and crashed into the mountains of southeastern Taiwan 6 He was buried at Sai Wan War Cemetery in Hong Kong 7 James would later state that his life s works originated in his father s death 8 James an only child was brought up by his mother Minora May nee Darke a factory worker 9 in the Sydney suburbs of Kogarah and Jannali living some years with his English maternal grandfather 4 10 He was educated at Sydney Technical High School despite winning a bursary award to Sydney Boys High School and the University of Sydney where he studied English and psychology from 1957 to 1960 and became associated with the Sydney Push a libertarian intellectual subculture At the university he contributed to the student newspaper Honi Soit and directed the annual students union revue He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts with Honours in English in 1961 After graduating James worked for a year as an assistant editor for the magazine page at The Sydney Morning Herald 7 In 1962 James moved to England which became his home for the rest of his life 11 During his first three years in London he shared a flat with the Australian film director Bruce Beresford 12 disguised as Dave Dalziel in the first three volumes of James s memoirs was a neighbour of Australian artist Brett Whiteley 13 became acquainted with Barry Humphries disguised as Bruce Jennings and had a variety of occasionally disastrous short term jobs sheet metal worker library assistant photo archivist and market researcher 7 James gained a place at Pembroke College Cambridge to read English literature While there he contributed to all the undergraduate periodicals was a member and later President of the Cambridge Footlights and appeared on University Challenge as captain of the Pembroke team beating St Hilda s Oxford but losing to Balliol on the last question in a tied game During one summer vacation he worked as a circus roustabout to save enough money to travel to Italy 14 His contemporaries at Cambridge included Germaine Greer known as Romaine Rand in the first three volumes of his memoirs Simon Schama and Eric Idle Having he claimed scrupulously avoided reading any of the course material but having read widely otherwise in English and foreign literature James graduated with a 2 1 better than he had expected and began a PhD thesis on Percy Bysshe Shelley 7 Career EditCritic and essayist Edit James became the television critic for The Observer in 1972 9 remaining in the role until 1982 Mark Lawson described a James review as so funny it was dangerous to read while holding a hot drink 15 He was at times merciless 16 17 Selections from the column were published in three books Visions Before Midnight The Crystal Bucket and Glued to the Box and finally in a compendium On Television 18 He wrote literary criticism for newspapers magazines and periodicals in Britain Australia and the United States including among many others the Australian Book Review The Monthly The Atlantic The New York Review of Books The Liberal and The Times Literary Supplement 19 John Gross included James s essay A Blizzard of Tiny Kisses in the Oxford Book of Essays 1992 1999 20 The Metropolitan Critic 1974 his first collection of literary criticism was followed by At the Pillars of Hercules 1979 From the Land of Shadows 1982 Snakecharmers in Texas 1988 The Dreaming Swimmer 1992 Even As We Speak 2001 The Meaning of Recognition 2005 and Cultural Amnesia 2007 a collection of miniature intellectual biographies of over 100 significant figures in modern culture history and politics 21 A defence of humanism liberal democracy and literary clarity the book was listed among the best of 2007 by The Village Voice Another volume of essays The Revolt of the Pendulum was published in June 2009 22 He also published Flying Visits a collection of travel writing for The Observer For many years until mid 2014 he wrote the weekly television critique page in the Review section of the Saturday edition of The Daily Telegraph 7 Poet and lyricist Edit James published several books of poetry including Poem of the Year 1983 a verse diary Other Passports Poems 1958 1985 a first collection and The Book of My Enemy 2003 a volume that takes its title from his poem The Book of My Enemy Has Been Remaindered 23 He published four mock heroic poems The Fate of Felicity Fark in the Land of the Media a moral poem 1975 Peregrine Prykke s Pilgrimage Through the London Literary World 1976 Britannia Bright s Bewilderment in the Wilderness of Westminster 1976 and Charles Charming s Challenges on the Pathway to the Throne 1981 and one long autobiographical epic The River in the Sky 2018 24 During the 1970s he also collaborated on six albums of songs with Pete Atkin 25 Beware of the Beautiful Stranger 1970 Driving Through Mythical America 1971 A King at Nightfall 1973 The Road of Silk 1974 Secret Drinker 1974 Live Libel 1975 Atkin and James toured together to promote both the final album a contractual obligation collection consisting of parodies and humour numbers written over the years and James s own Felicity Fark epic poem James wrote the album sleeve notes which mostly linked the songs with thinly disguised jibes at popular artists and trends On stage James both read from his poem and introduced the album songs Despite the success of the tour there were no more recordings by Atkin who pursued other opportunities and eventually became a BBC radio producer A revival of interest in the songs in the late 1990s triggered largely by the creation by Steve Birkill of an Internet mailing list Midnight Voices in 1997 led to the reissue of the six albums on CD between 1997 and 2001 as well as live performances by the pair A double album of previously unrecorded songs written in the seventies and entitled The Lakeside Sessions Volumes 1 and 2 was released in 2002 and Winter Spring an album of new material written by James and Atkin was released in 2003 25 This was followed by Midnight Voices an album of remakes of the best Atkin James songs from the early albums and in 2015 by The Colours of the Night which included several newly completed songs 25 James acknowledged the importance of the Midnight Voices group in bringing to wider attention the lyric writing aspect of his career He wrote in November 1997 That one of the midnight voices of my own fate should be the music of Pete Atkin continues to rank high among the blessings of my life 26 In 2013 he issued his translation of Dante s Divine Comedy The work adopting quatrains to translate the original s terza rima was well received by Australian critics 27 28 Writing for The New York Times Joseph Luzzi thought it often failed to capture the more dramatic moments of the Inferno but that it was more successful where Dante slows down in the more theological and deliberative cantos of the Purgatorio and Paradiso 29 Novelist and memoirist Edit In 1980 James published his first book of autobiography Unreliable Memoirs which recounted his early life in Australia and extended to over 100 reprintings It was followed by four other volumes of autobiography Falling Towards England 1985 which covered his London years May Week Was in June 1990 which dealt with his time at Cambridge North Face of Soho 2006 and The Blaze of Obscurity 2009 concerning his subsequent career as a television presenter An omnibus edition of the first three volumes was published under the generic title of Always Unreliable James also wrote four novels Brilliant Creatures 1983 The Remake 1987 Brrm Brrm 1991 published in the United States as The Man from Japan and The Silver Castle 1996 30 In 1999 John Gross included an excerpt from Unreliable Memoirs in The New Oxford Book of English Prose 31 John Carey chose Unreliable Memoirs as one of the 50 most enjoyable books of the 20th century in his book Pure Pleasure 2000 32 Television Edit James developed his television career as a guest commentator on various shows including as an occasional co presenter with Tony Wilson on the first series of So It Goes the Granada Television pop music show On the show when the Sex Pistols made their TV debut James commented During the recording the task of keeping the little bastards under control was given to me With the aid of a radio microphone I was able to shout them down but it was a near thing they attacked everything around them and had difficulty in being polite even to each other 33 James subsequently hosted the ITV show Clive James on Television in which he showcased unusual or often unintentionally amusing television programmes from around the world notably the Japanese TV show Endurance After his move to the BBC in 1988 he hosted a similarly formatted programme called Saturday Night Clive 1989 1991 which began on BBC2 but was popular enough to move to BBC1 in 1991 It returned in 1994 on Sunday nights under the title Sunday Night Clive In 1995 he set up Watchmaker Productions to produce The Clive James Show for ITV and a subsequent series launched the British career of singer and comedian Margarita Pracatan James hosted one of the early chat shows on Channel 4 and fronted the BBC s Review of the Year programmes in the late 1980s Clive James on the 80s and 1990s Clive James on the 90s which formed part of the channel s New Year s Eve celebrations 34 In the mid 1980s James featured in a travel programme called Clive James in beginning with Clive James Live in Las Vegas for LWT now ITV and later switched to BBC where he continued producing travel programmes this time called Clive James s Postcard from beginning with Clive James s Postcard from Miami these also eventually transferred to ITV He was also one of the original team of presenters of the BBC s The Late Show hosting a round table discussion on Friday nights 35 His major documentary series Fame in the 20th Century 1993 was broadcast in the United Kingdom by the BBC in Australia by the ABC and in the United States by the PBS network This series dealt with the concept of fame in the 20th century following over a course of eight episodes each one chronologically and roughly devoted to one decade of the century from the 1900s to the 1980s discussions about world famous people of the 20th century Through the use of film footage James presented a history of fame which explored its growth to today s global proportions In his closing monologue he remarked Achievement without fame can be a rewarding life while fame without achievement is no life at all 36 Clive also participated as a contestant on the 42nd episode of Japanese game show Takeshi s Castle and made a short documentary about it citation needed A well known fan of motor racing James presented the 1982 1984 and 1986 official Formula One season review videos produced by the Formula One Constructors Association more commonly known as FOCA James who attended most F1 races during the 1980s and was a friend of former FOCA boss Bernie Ecclestone added his own humour to the reviews which became popular with fans of the sport He also presented The Clive James Formula 1 Show for ITV to coincide with their Formula One coverage in 1997 35 He summed up the medium in the introduction to Glued to the Box Anyone afraid of what he thinks television does to the world is probably just afraid of the world 37 Radio Edit In 2007 James started presenting the BBC Radio 4 series A Point of View 38 with transcripts appearing in the Magazine section of BBC News Online In this programme James discussed various issues with a slightly humorous slant Topics covered included media portrayal of torture 39 young black role models 40 and corporate rebranding 41 Three of James s broadcasts in 2007 were shortlisted for the 2008 Orwell Prize 42 In October 2009 James read a radio version of his book The Blaze of Obscurity on BBC Radio 4 s Book of the Week programme 43 In December 2009 James talked about the P 51 Mustang and other American fighter aircraft of World War II in The Museum of Curiosity on BBC Radio 4 44 In May 2011 the BBC published a new podcast A Point of View Clive James which features all sixty A Point of View programmes presented by James between 2007 and 2009 45 He posted vlog conversations from his internet show Talking in the Library including conversations with Ian McEwan Cate Blanchett Julian Barnes Jonathan Miller and Terry Gilliam In addition to the poetry and prose of James himself the site featured the works of other literary figures such as Les Murray and Michael Frayn as well as the works of painters sculptors and photographers such as John Olsen and Jeffrey Smart Theatre Edit In 2008 James performed in two eponymous shows at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe Clive James in Conversation and Clive James in the Evening He took the latter show on a limited tour of the UK in 2009 46 Famous lines EditHe famously described Arnold Schwarzenegger in his bodybuilding days as looking like a brown condom full of walnuts 47 He described the outfit Cher wore in her 1989 music video of If I Could Turn Back Time as a Dress less Evening Strap He described Murray Walker the motor racing commentator as talking as if his trousers are on fire 48 He described the voice of Greek singer Demis Roussos of having the sound of a Chihuahua caught in a revolving Dalmatian He described the romantic novelist Barbara Cartland as having Twin miracles of mascara her eyes looked like the corpses of two small crows that had crashed into the white cliffs of Dover 49 He also used to call the Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat by the female name Yasmin Arafat 50 The origins of his famous remark Whoever called snooker chess with balls was rude but right are set out by Edward Winter in his article Clive James and Chess 51 Honours Edit James s plaque on the Sydney Writers Walk In 1992 James was made a Member of the Order of Australia AM This was enhanced to Officer level AO in the 2013 Australia Day Honours James was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire CBE in the 2012 New Year Honours for services to literature and the media 52 In 2003 he was awarded the Philip Hodgins Memorial Medal for Literature He received honorary doctorates from the Universities of Sydney and East Anglia In April 2008 James was awarded a Special Award for Writing and Broadcasting by the judges of the Orwell Prize 53 He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 2010 54 He was an Honorary Fellow of Pembroke College Cambridge his alma mater In the 2015 BAFTAs James received a special award honouring his 50 year career 55 In 2014 he was awarded the President s Medal by the British Academy 56 James is celebrated with a plaque on the Sydney Writers Walk on Circular Quay It includes an excerpt on Sydney Harbour from Unreliable Memoirs 57 Political views EditJames s political views were prominent in much of his later writing While critical of communism for its tendency towards totalitarianism he identified with the left for much of his life In a 2006 interview in The Sunday Times James said of himself I was brought up on the proletarian left and I remain there The fair go for the workers is fundamental and I don t believe the free market has a mind 58 In a speech given in 1991 he criticised privatisation The idea that Britain s broadcasting system for all its drawbacks one of the country s greatest institutions was bound to be improved by being subjected to the conditions of a free market there was no difficulty in recognising that notion as politically illiterate But for some reason people did have difficulty in realising that it was economically illiterate too 59 In 2001 James identified as a liberal social democrat 60 His later views were more commonly aligned with the political right James strongly supported the 2003 invasion of Iraq saying in 2007 that the war only lasted a few days and that the continuing conflict in Iraq was the Iraq peace 61 He also wrote that it was official policy to rape a woman in front of her family during Saddam Hussein s regime and that women have enjoyed more rights since the invasion 62 In 2017 James contributed a chapter to a book on climate change published by the Institute of Public Affairs advocating climate denialism 63 Describing religions as advertising agencies for a product that doesn t exist James was an atheist and saw it as the default and obvious position 64 65 He was also a patron of the Burma Campaign UK an organisation that campaigns for human rights and democracy in Burma 66 Personal life EditIn 1968 at Cambridge 67 James married Prudence A Prue Shaw 1 also Australian a graduate of the University of Sydney the University of Florence and Somerville College Oxford Shaw taught Italian language and literature at the University of Cambridge and at University College London where since retirement in 2003 she has been emeritus reader in Italian studies She is the author of Reading Dante From Here to Eternity James and Shaw had two daughters one of whom is the artist Claerwen James 68 In April 2012 the Australian Channel Nine programme A Current Affair ran an item in which the former model Leanne Edelsten admitted to an eight year affair with James beginning in 2004 69 Shaw evicted her husband from the family home following the revelation 1 Before this for most of his working life James divided his time between a converted warehouse flat in London and the family home in Cambridge 70 After the death of Diana Princess of Wales James wrote a piece for The New Yorker entitled Requiem recording his overwhelming grief 71 72 From then he mainly declined to comment about their friendship apart from some remarks in his fifth volume of memoirs Blaze of Obscurity 73 James was able to read with varying fluency French German Italian Spanish Russian and Japanese 74 A tango enthusiast he travelled to Buenos Aires for dance lessons and had a dance floor in his house 64 James was a lifelong fan of the St George Dragons and wrote admiringly of Rugby League Immortal Reg Gasnier who was a schoolmate at Sydney Technical High School 75 He guest presented one episode of The Footy Show in 2005 76 Health and death EditFor much of his life James was a heavy drinker and smoker He recorded in May Week Was in June his habit of filling a hubcap ashtray daily 77 78 79 At various times he wrote of attempts intermittently successful to give up drinking and smoking 80 He smoked 80 cigarettes a day for a number of years before giving up in 2005 He had also given up for 13 years from his early 30s 81 In April 2011 after media speculation that he had suffered kidney failure 82 James confirmed in June 2012 that B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia had beaten him and that he was near the end 83 He said that he was also diagnosed with emphysema and kidney failure in early 2010 84 On 3 September 2013 an interview with journalist Kerry O Brien Clive James The Kid from Kogarah was broadcast by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation 85 The interview was filmed in the library of his old college at Cambridge University In the extended interview James discussed his illness and confronting mortality 85 James wrote the poem Japanese Maple which was published in The New Yorker in 2014 and described as his farewell poem 86 The New York Times called it a poignant meditation on his impending death 87 In a BBC interview with Charlie Stayt broadcast on 31 March 2015 James described himself as near to death but thankful for life 88 In October 2015 he admitted to feeling embarrassment at still being alive thanks to experimental drug treatment 89 Until June 2017 he wrote a weekly column for The Guardian entitled Reports of My Death 90 James died on 24 November 2019 at his home in Cambridge 91 Bibliography EditThis is a partial bibliography of his works Non fiction Edit James Clive 1974 The Metropolitan Critic ISBN 9780224042413 92 1977 Visions Before Midnight Television Criticism fromThe Observer1972 76 ISBN 0224013866 1979 At the Pillars of Hercules ISBN 9780330372145 1980 First Reactions Critical Essays 1968 79 ISBN 9780394512334 1981 The Crystal Bucket Television Criticism fromThe Observer1976 79 ISBN 9780330267458 1982 From the Land of Shadows ISBN 9780330269940 1983 Glued to the Box Television Criticism fromThe Observer ISBN 9780224020664 1984 Flying Visits Postcards fromThe Observer 1976 83 ISBN 9780330288392 1988 Snakecharmers in Texas Essays 1980 87 ISBN 9780330305808 1991 Clive James on Television 93 1992 The Dreaming Swimmer Non Fiction 1987 1992 ISBN 9780330331210 1993 Fame in the 20th Century ISBN 9780563362746 2001 Reliable Essays The Best of Clive James ISBN 9780330481298 2001 Even as we Speak New Essays 1993 2001 ISBN 9780330481762 2003 As of this Writing Essays 1968 2000 ISBN 9780393051803 2005 The Meaning of Recognition New Essays 2001 2005 2007 Cultural Amnesia Necessary Memories from History and the Arts ISBN 9780393061161 2009 The Revolt of the Pendulum Essays 2005 2008 ISBN 9780330457392 2011 A Point of View ISBN 9780330534383 94 2013 Cultural Cohesion Essential Essays ISBN 9780393346367 2014 Poetry Notebook 2006 2014 ISBN 9781447269120 2015 Latest Readings ISBN 9780300223552 2016 Play All A Bingewatcher s Notebook ISBN 9780300229707 2019 Somewhere Becoming Rain Collected Writings on Philip Larkin ISBN 9781529028829 Memoirs Edit James Clive 1980 Unreliable Memoirs ISBN 9781447275480 1985 Falling Towards England ISBN 9780330294379 1990 May Week was in June ISBN 9780330315227 2006 North Face of Soho ISBN 9780330481281 2009 The Blaze of Obscurity Pan Macmillan ISBN 9780330457361 Novels Edit James Clive 1983 Brilliant Creatures ISBN 9780330283434 1987 The Remake ISBN 9780330303743 1991 Brrm Brrm ISBN 9780330325486 95 1996 The Silver Castle ISBN 9780224043847 Poetry Edit Epics Edit James Clive 1975 The Fate of Felicity Fark in the Land of the Media A Moral Poem Cape ISBN 9780224011853 1976 Peregrine Prykke s Pilgrimage Through the London Literary World 7 1976 Britannia Bright s Bewilderment in the Wilderness of Westminster ISBN 9780224013192 1981 Charles Charming s Challenges on the Pathway to the Throne ISBN 9780224019545 1983 Poem of the Year ISBN 9780224029612 2016 Gate of Lilacs A Verse Commentary on Proust ISBN 9781509812356 2018 The River in the Sky ISBN 9781509887231 Collections Edit James Clive 1977 Fan mail Seven Verse Letters ISBN 9780571110582 1986 Other Passports Poems 1958 1985 ISBN 9780330301794 2003 The Book of My Enemy ISBN 9780330420044 96 2008 Angels over Elsinore Collected Verse 2003 2008 ISBN 9780330457408 2009 Opal Sunset Selected Poems 1958 2009 W W Norton amp Co ISBN 9780393067071 2012 Nefertiti in the Flak Tower ISBN 9781447207009 2015 Sentenced to Life ISBN 9781447284055 2016 Collected Poems 1958 2015 ISBN 9781631492471 2017 Injury Time ISBN 9781509852987 2020 The Fire of Joy Roughly 80 Poems to Get by Heart and Say Aloud ISBN 978 1529042085 Translations Edit Dante Alighieri 2013 Dante s Divine Comedy Translated by Clive James ISBN 9781631491078 97 List of poems Edit Title Year First published Reprinted collectedThe book of my enemy has been remaindered 1983 James Clive 2 June 1983 The book of my enemy has been remaindered The London Review of Books 5 10 Beachmaster 2009 James Clive April 2009 Beachmaster The Monthly Early to bed 2013 James Clive April 2013 Early to bed Australian Book Review 350 25 Lecons de tenebres 2013 James Clive 3 June 2013 Lecons de tenebres The New Yorker Vol 89 no 16 p 64 Rounded with a sleep 2014 James Clive 16 March 2015 Rounded with a sleep The Times Literary Supplement 5810 4 Star system 2015 James Clive 16 March 2015 Star system The New Yorker Vol 91 no 4 pp 50 51 Visitation of the dove 2015 James Clive 7 December 2015 Visitation of the dove The New Yorker Vol 91 no 39 p 50 Initial outlay 2016 James Clive January February 2016 Initial outlay Quadrant 60 1 2 9 I was proud of these hands once 2016 James Clive January February 2016 I was proud of these hands once Quadrant 60 1 2 49 Splinters from Shakespeare 2016 James Clive January February 2016 Splinters from Shakespeare Quadrant 60 1 2 49 See also EditClive James on Television Clive James s Postcard from Notes Edit a b c Robert McCrum Clive James a life in writing The Guardian 5 July 2013 Clive James writer TV broadcaster and critic dies aged 80 ABC News 28 November 2019 Retrieved 28 November 2019 Waterson Jim Cain Sian 27 November 2019 Clive James writer broadcaster and TV critic dies aged 80 The Guardian a b James C Unreliable Memoirs Pan Books 1981 p 29 A Writer Whose Pen Never Rests Even Facing Death The New York Times 31 October 2014 Retrieved 1 November 2014 Turton Michael 6 September 2017 Forgotten WWII Plane Crash in Taitung The View from Taiwan Retrieved 28 November 2019 a b c d e f Jeffries Stuart 27 November 2019 Clive James Obituary The Guardian Retrieved 27 November 2019 McGreevy Ronan Clive James still haunted by death of father after world war The Irish Times Retrieved 28 November 2019 a b Decca Aitkenhead Clive James I would have been an obvious first choice for cocaine death I could use up a lifetime s supply of anything in two weeks The Guardian 25 May 2009 James Clive Vivian Leopold Who s Who 2019 A amp C Black 1 December 2018 doi 10 1093 ww 9780199540884 013 U21739 Beresford Bruce 8 September 2018 Bruce Beresford At last making the film that obsessed me for 30 years The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Retrieved 27 November 2019 Trinca Helen 20 March 2013 Madeleine A Life of Madeleine St John Text Publishing p 134 ISBN 978 1 921961 13 7 Kogarah revisited author Clive James returns The Australian Women s Weekly Vol 48 no 28 Sydney Australia 10 December 1980 p 21 Retrieved 29 November 2019 via National Library of Australia James Clive 1990 May week was in June Volume 3 of Unreliable Memoirs London Cape pp 49 107 10 ISBN 9780224027878 Clive James obituary A man of substance BBC Online 27 November 2019 Retrieved 27 November 2019 Mangan Lucy 28 November 2019 My debt to Clive James the howlingly funny critic who made TV writing sing The Guardian James Clive 5 June 1980 A Blizzard of Tiny Kisses London Review of Books Vol 2 no 11 Clive James on Television Pan Macmillan Retrieved 28 November 2019 Waking up in Europa TLS London Gross John 28 November 1991 The Oxford book of essays OCLC 21335450 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Cite journal requires journal help Schillinger Liesl 8 April 2007 What Kind of Car Is a Ford Madox Ford The New York Times Retrieved 11 July 2010 Lezard Nicholas 10 July 2010 The Revolt of the Pendulum Essays 2005 2008 by Clive James The Guardian Retrieved 29 November 2019 Garner Dwight 24 July 2007 The Book of My Enemy The New York Times The River in the Sky by Clive James Pan Macmillan permanent dead link a b c Pete Atkin discography PeteAtkin com Retrieved 28 November 2019 Midnight Voices 27 November 1997 Retrieved 11 December 2016 Craven Peter Master craftsman s crowning glory The Sydney Morning Herald 1 June 2013 Goldsworthy Peter Clive James s Dante is simply divine The Australian 1 June 2013 Luzzi Joseph This Could Be Heaven or This Could Be Hell The New York Times 19 April 2013 Retrieved 2 December 2019 Wallace Arminta The Silver Castle by Clive James Irish Times 17 January 1998 Retrieved 28 November 2019 Toffs against Toughs Independent 26 September 1998 Retrieved 28 November 2019 Clive James joins Martin Amis to discuss ageing The University of Manchester The Observer November 1976 Retrieved 24 December 2007 Andrew Collins on working with Clive James to collaborate with him was like winning a competition Radio Times Retrieved 28 November 2019 a b Jeffries Stuart 27 November 2019 Clive James obituary Guardian Retrieved 28 November 2019 Gruber Fiona 25 September 2015 A late afternoon with Clive James ABC Retrieved 28 November 2019 James Clive 25 November 1982 Glued to the Box Jonathan Cape Ltd ISBN 0224020668 A Point of View BBC Radio 4 James Clive 30 March 2007 The clock s ticking on torture BBC News Magazine Retrieved 24 December 2007 Young gifted and black BBC News Magazine 23 March 2007 Retrieved 24 December 2007 James Clive 16 February 2007 The name changing fidgets BBC News Magazine Retrieved 24 December 2007 Shortlist 2008 Archived 14 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine The Orwell Prize Book of the Week The Blaze of Obscurity BBC 19 October 2009 Retrieved 19 October 2009 Museum of Curiosity on Radio 4 web site BBC 25 December 2009 Retrieved 25 December 2009 A Point of View Clive James Downloads BBC Radio 4 Campbell Interview by James 9 October 2009 A life in books Clive James The Guardian Clive James The North Face of Soho Pan Macmillan 2009 p 216 Seriously ill Clive James puts in a bravura performance at London literary festival I d love to go on like this TheGuardian com 31 May 2014 Clive James in his own words BBC Online 27 November 2019 Retrieved 27 November 2019 Sutcliffe Thomas 2 January 1995 Review A year is a short time in light entertainment The Independent Retrieved 27 November 2019 Clive James and Chess by Edward Winter www chesshistory com No 60009 The London Gazette Supplement 31 December 2011 p 7 Stephen Brook 25 April 2008 Hari and James take Orwell prizes The Guardian London Retrieved 25 April 2008 Royal Society of Literature All Fellows Royal Society of Literature Archived from the original on 5 March 2010 Retrieved 9 August 2010 Television Special Award in 2015 BAFTA 2015 Retrieved 28 November 2019 The British Academy President s Medal British Academy Retrieved 23 July 2017 Sydney Writers Walk Monument Australia Retrieved 28 November 2019 Appleyard Bryan 12 November 2006 Interview Clive James The Times London Retrieved 30 April 2010 On the Eve of Disaster Archived from the original on 24 June 2007 Retrieved 28 May 2007 Clive James www abc net au Bill Moyers talks with Cultural Critic Clive James PBS Retrieved 7 May 2009 Still looking for the western feminists BBC News 22 May 2009 Retrieved 23 May 2009 Clive James Chapter in Climate Change The Facts 2017 27 November 2019 a b Enough Rope with Andrew Denton episode 84 Clive James 04 07 2005 Australian Broadcasting Corporation Archived from the original on 10 October 2008 Retrieved 16 September 2008 Discussion between Richard Dawkins and Clive James at the Edinburgh Book Festival Retrieved 27 August 2010 The Burma Campaign UK AboutUs Archived from the original on 10 October 2007 Retrieved 24 December 2007 Index entry FreeBMD ONS Retrieved 28 August 2014 Thorpe Vanessa 10 February 2013 Claerwen James The art of being Clive James s daughter The Guardian Retrieved 28 November 2019 Star s secret affair ninemsn A Current Affair 23 April 2012 Archived from the original on 24 June 2012 Retrieved 26 June 2012 Thorne Frank 1 May 2011 Clive James I m fighting a leukaemia that couldn t wait to start Express co uk Mourning My Friend Princess Diana The New Yorker 8 September 1997 Clive James on Diana www peteatkin com Yates Robert 24 October 2009 The Blaze of Obscurity The TV Years by Clive James The Guardian The Observer Retrieved 28 November 2019 Haynes Deborah 12 May 2007 Culture vulture The Times London Retrieved 30 April 2010 Windschuttle Keith Clive James and that Australian tone of voice Quadrant Online Retrieved 30 November 2019 Clive James replaces Fatty The Sydney Morning Herald The Sydney Morning Herald 23 June 2005 Retrieved 30 November 2019 Clive James May Week Was in June 1990 Picador 1991 p 230 I also installed my ashtray a hubcap off a Bedford van it could hold the stubs of eighty cigarettes so I only had to empty it once a day Clive James North Face of Soho Picador 2006 p 141 I smoked so much that I needed the hubcap of a Bedford van as an ashtray I had found the hubcap lying in the gutter of Trumpington Street and thought That will make an ideal ashtray Contrary to this Clive James stated in BBC Radio s The Museum of Curiosity Series 2 Episode 6 I once used the hubcap of a British Bedford DorMobile as an ashtray because I smoked a lot but not even I could fill up the hubcap of a British Bedford DorMobile Smoking the Memory clivejames com Archived 12 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine In A Point of View he notes that this account of giving up smoking needed updating as he had gone back to it Smoking my lost love BBC News 3 August 2007 Clive James battles leukaemia Sydney Morning Herald April 2011 Clive James tells BBC I am dying I am near the end Belfast Telegraph 21 June 2012 Retrieved 21 June 2012 Clive James I m getting near the end BBC News Entertainment and Arts 21 June 2012 Retrieved 26 June 2012 a b Clive James reflects on career poetry and death in interview with Kerry O Brien ABC News 7 September 2013 Retrieved 28 November 2019 Clive James reads his farewell poem Japanese Maple in this tribute by animator Lucy Fahey ABC News 28 November 2019 Retrieved 28 November 2019 Japanese Maple by Clive James The New York Times 27 November 2019 Retrieved 29 November 2019 Clive James Charlie Stayt 31 March 2015 Clive James near to death but thankful for life Video London BBC Clive James Still being alive is embarrassing The Guardian Retrieved 29 May 2016 Reports of my death The Guardian Retrieved 25 February 2018 Zayed Alya 27 November 2019 Australian broadcaster Clive James dies in Cambridge Cambridge News Retrieved 27 November 2019 The Metropolitan Critic Clive james A one volume edition of the television criticism books Reproductions of sixty BBC Radio 4 10 minute segments from 2007 to 2009 Released in the United States as The man from Japan 1993 Poetry and lyrics In quatrains External links Edit Wikiquote has quotations related to Clive James Official website includes a video section of James s recorded video interviews with artists writers filmmakers and actors at the other end of the sofa at his London home Clive James Filmography BFI Retrieved 1 March 2020 Clive James at IMDb Interfacing With Clive James Brendan Bernhard in The New York Sun 18 January 2006 Interview for the Leicester Mercury 7 February 2009 McDonald Alyssa 4 February 2010 The NS interview Clive James New Statesman Retrieved 1 March 2020 Freedom Wears a Crown Clive James Australians for Constitutional Monarchy 28 August 2007 James Saves the Queen The Age 25 August 2007 When Mary Beard Met Clive James Front Row Late 21 December 2018 BBC Retrieved 1 March 2020 Currently unavailable Clive James obituary A man of substance BBC 27 November 2019 Retrieved 1 March 2020 Fidler Richard 12 September 2012 Raconteur Clive James reflects on a rich and prolific career ABC Podcast Retrieved 1 March 2020 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Clive James amp oldid 1127391521, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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