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Cistus munbyi

Cistus munbyi is a shrubby species of flowering plant in the family Cistaceae, with white flowers. Related to and resembling Cistus clusii, it is native to Morocco and Algeria in western north Africa.

Cistus munbyi
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Cistaceae
Genus: Cistus
Species:
C. munbyi
Binomial name
Cistus munbyi
Pomel[1]
Synonyms[1]

Description edit

Cistus munbyi has narrow linear leaves with a single prominent vein, generally 6–30 mm (0.2–1.2 in) long by 1–4 mm (0.0–0.2 in) wide, with edges that are turned down (revolute). The upper surfaces of the leaves are smooth, the lower surfaces have a dense covering of short stellate hairs. It has white flowers.[2] C. munbyi resembles C. clusii, but the flower-bearing branches are longer and the flower stalks (peduncles) and sepals are covered with white hairs, making them appear silky ("sericeus").[3]

Taxonomy edit

Giles Munby gave a description of this species under the name Cistus sericeus in 1847.[3][4] The name had already been published by Martin Vahl in 1790, so that Munby's name is illegitimate.[5] Auguste Nicolas Pomel published the currently used name in 1874,[1] the specific epithet munbyi honouring Munbyi.

Phylogeny edit

Molecular phylogenetic studies place C. munbyi in a clade with Cistus clusii within the larger white and whitish pink clade of Cistus species, sister to all the remaining white and whitish pink flowered species.[6][7]

Species-level cladogram of Cistus species.

  Halimium spp.  

     
PPC  
     

  Cistus crispus  

     
     

  Cistus heterophyllus  

     

  Cistus albidus  

  Cistus creticus  

  Halimium spp.  

  WWPC  
  Purple
  Pink
  Clade
  White
  Whitish Pink
  Clade
Species-level cladogram of Cistus species, based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences.[6][8][2][7]

Distribution and habitat edit

Cistus munbyi is native to western north Africa, occurring at elevations of up to 100 metres (330 ft) along the Mediterranean coasts of Morocco and Algeria. It occurs in dry, sunny locations, generally in alkaline soils among bushy vegetation.[2] Munby's description was based on a specimen from the cliffs east of Oran.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "Cistus munbyi", The Plant List, retrieved 2015-03-02
  2. ^ a b c Guzman, B.; Lledo, M.D. & Vargas, P. (2009). "Adaptive Radiation in Mediterranean Cistus (Cistaceae)". PLOS ONE. 4 (7): e6362. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.6362G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006362. PMC 2719431. PMID 19668338.
  3. ^ a b c Munby, G. (1847), "C. sericeus", Flore de l'Algérie ou catalogue des plantes indigènes (in French and Latin), Alger & Montpellier: J.B. Baillière, retrieved 2015-03-21
  4. ^ "Cistus sericeus Munby", The Plant List, retrieved 2015-03-20
  5. ^ "IPNI Plant Name Details for Cistus sericeus Munby", The International Plant Names Index, retrieved 2015-03-21
  6. ^ a b Guzmán, B. & Vargas, P. (2005), "Systematics, character evolution, and biogeography of Cistus L. (Cistaceae) based on ITS, trnL-trnF, and matK sequences", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 37 (3): 644–660, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.04.026, PMID 16055353, p. 646
  7. ^ a b Civeyrel, Laure; Leclercq, Julie; Demoly, Jean-Pierre; Agnan, Yannick; Quèbre, Nicolas; Pélissier, Céline & Otto, Thierry (2011), "Molecular systematics, character evolution, and pollen morphology of Cistus and Halimium (Cistaceae)", Plant Systematics and Evolution, 295 (1–4): 23–54, doi:10.1007/s00606-011-0458-7, S2CID 21995828
  8. ^ Guzmán, B. & Vargas, P. (2009). "Historical biogeography and character evolution of Cistaceae (Malvales) based on analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL-trnF sequences". Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 9 (2): 83–99. doi:10.1016/j.ode.2009.01.001.

cistus, munbyi, shrubby, species, flowering, plant, family, cistaceae, with, white, flowers, related, resembling, cistus, clusii, native, morocco, algeria, western, north, africa, scientific, classificationkingdom, plantaeclade, tracheophytesclade, angiosperms. Cistus munbyi is a shrubby species of flowering plant in the family Cistaceae with white flowers Related to and resembling Cistus clusii it is native to Morocco and Algeria in western north Africa Cistus munbyiScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade RosidsOrder MalvalesFamily CistaceaeGenus CistusSpecies C munbyiBinomial nameCistus munbyiPomel 1 Synonyms 1 Cistus sericeus Munby nom illeg Contents 1 Description 2 Taxonomy 3 Phylogeny 4 Distribution and habitat 5 ReferencesDescription editCistus munbyi has narrow linear leaves with a single prominent vein generally 6 30 mm 0 2 1 2 in long by 1 4 mm 0 0 0 2 in wide with edges that are turned down revolute The upper surfaces of the leaves are smooth the lower surfaces have a dense covering of short stellate hairs It has white flowers 2 C munbyi resembles C clusii but the flower bearing branches are longer and the flower stalks peduncles and sepals are covered with white hairs making them appear silky sericeus 3 Taxonomy editGiles Munby gave a description of this species under the name Cistus sericeus in 1847 3 4 The name had already been published by Martin Vahl in 1790 so that Munby s name is illegitimate 5 Auguste Nicolas Pomel published the currently used name in 1874 1 the specific epithet munbyi honouring Munbyi Phylogeny editMolecular phylogenetic studies place C munbyi in a clade with Cistus clusii within the larger white and whitish pink clade of Cistus species sister to all the remaining white and whitish pink flowered species 6 7 Species level cladogram of Cistus species Halimium spp PPC Cistus crispus Cistus asper Cistus chinamadensis Cistus horrens Cistus ocreatus Cistus osbeckiifolius Cistus palmensis Cistus symphytifolius Cistus heterophyllus Cistus albidus Cistus creticus Halimium spp WWPC Cistus clusii Cistus munbyi Cistus inflatus Cistus ladanifer Cistus laurifolius Cistus libanotis Cistus monspeliensis Cistus parviflorus Cistus populifolius Cistus pouzolzii Cistus salviifolius Cistus sintenisii Purple Pink Clade White Whitish Pink CladeSpecies level cladogram of Cistus species based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences 6 8 2 7 Distribution and habitat editCistus munbyi is native to western north Africa occurring at elevations of up to 100 metres 330 ft along the Mediterranean coasts of Morocco and Algeria It occurs in dry sunny locations generally in alkaline soils among bushy vegetation 2 Munby s description was based on a specimen from the cliffs east of Oran 3 References edit a b c Cistus munbyi The Plant List retrieved 2015 03 02 a b c Guzman B Lledo M D amp Vargas P 2009 Adaptive Radiation in Mediterranean Cistus Cistaceae PLOS ONE 4 7 e6362 Bibcode 2009PLoSO 4 6362G doi 10 1371 journal pone 0006362 PMC 2719431 PMID 19668338 a b c Munby G 1847 C sericeus Flore de l Algerie ou catalogue des plantes indigenes in French and Latin Alger amp Montpellier J B Bailliere retrieved 2015 03 21 Cistus sericeus Munby The Plant List retrieved 2015 03 20 IPNI Plant Name Details for Cistus sericeus Munby The International Plant Names Index retrieved 2015 03 21 a b Guzman B amp Vargas P 2005 Systematics character evolution and biogeography of Cistus L Cistaceae based on ITS trnL trnF and matK sequences Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 37 3 644 660 doi 10 1016 j ympev 2005 04 026 PMID 16055353 p 646 a b Civeyrel Laure Leclercq Julie Demoly Jean Pierre Agnan Yannick Quebre Nicolas Pelissier Celine amp Otto Thierry 2011 Molecular systematics character evolution and pollen morphology of Cistus and Halimium Cistaceae Plant Systematics and Evolution 295 1 4 23 54 doi 10 1007 s00606 011 0458 7 S2CID 21995828 Guzman B amp Vargas P 2009 Historical biogeography and character evolution of Cistaceae Malvales based on analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL trnF sequences Organisms Diversity amp Evolution 9 2 83 99 doi 10 1016 j ode 2009 01 001 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cistus munbyi amp oldid 1040532334, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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