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Cipocereus

Cipocereus is a genus of cacti from Brazil.[2][3] These species were previously included in the genera Pilosocereus and Cereus.

Cipocereus
Cipocereus minensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Tribe: Cereeae
Subtribe: Cereinae
Genus: Cipocereus
F.Ritter[1]
Type species
Cipocereus pleurocarpus
Species

See text.

Synonyms[1]
  • Floribunda F.Ritter

Description Edit

The plants of the genus Cipocereus are bushy, sometimes branched and columnar growing toreach heights of up to 3.5 m. The cylindrical, somewhat woody shoots are 2 to 5 cm in diameter. On the 4 to 21 ribs are round, white or brown areoles from which a few to many spines arise, which can sometimes be missing and are of variable shape.

The white, tubular flowers open at night and sometimes remain open into the following day. The pericarp and floral tube are ribbed, more or less round in cross-section, and coated with a thick blue wax. The scales are narrow and widely spaced.

The spherical to egg-shaped, not splitting fruits are overgrown with intensive grey-blue. The remainder of the flowers is perennial. The brownish black to black, more or less dull seeds are broadly oval and 1 to 2 millimeters long.

Species Edit

Species of the genus Cipocereus according to Plants of the World Online as of August 2023:[1]

Image Scientific name Distribution
  Cipocereus bradei (Backeb. & Voll) Zappi & N.P.Taylor 1991 Minas Gerais - Brazil
  Cipocereus crassisepalus (Buining & Brederoo) Zappi & N.P.Taylor 1991 Minas Gerais - Brazil
Cipocereus laniflorus N.P.Taylor & Zappi 1997 Minas Gerais - Brazil
  Cipocereus minensis (Werderm.) F.Ritter 1979 Minas Gerais - Brazil
Cipocereus pleurocarpus F.Ritter 1979 Minas Gerais - Brazil
  Cipocereus pusilliflorus (F.Ritter) Zappi & N.P.Taylor 1991 Minas Gerais - Brazil

References Edit

  1. ^ a b c "Cipocereus F.Ritter". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  2. ^ Soffiatti, Patricia; Angyalossy, Veronica (August 2003). "Stem anatomy of Cipocereus (Cactaceae)". Bradleya. 2003 (21): 39–48. doi:10.25223/brad.n21.2003.a9. ISSN 0265-086X.
  3. ^ Martins, Cristiane; Oliveira, Reisla; Aguiar, Ludmilla M. S.; Antonini, Yasmine (2020-03-20). "Pollination biology of the endangered columnar cactus Cipocereus crassisepalus: a case of close relationship between plant and pollinator". Acta Botanica Brasilica. 34: 177–184. doi:10.1590/0102-33062019abb0219. ISSN 0102-3306.

External links Edit

  •   Media related to Cipocereus at Wikimedia Commons
  •   Data related to Cipocereus at Wikispecies

cipocereus, genus, cacti, from, brazil, these, species, were, previously, included, genera, pilosocereus, cereus, minensisscientific, classificationkingdom, plantaeclade, tracheophytesclade, angiospermsclade, eudicotsorder, caryophyllalesfamily, cactaceaesubfa. Cipocereus is a genus of cacti from Brazil 2 3 These species were previously included in the genera Pilosocereus and Cereus CipocereusCipocereus minensisScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsOrder CaryophyllalesFamily CactaceaeSubfamily CactoideaeTribe CereeaeSubtribe CereinaeGenus CipocereusF Ritter 1 Type speciesCipocereus pleurocarpusSpeciesSee text Synonyms 1 Floribunda F Ritter Contents 1 Description 2 Species 3 References 4 External linksDescription EditThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed September 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message The plants of the genus Cipocereus are bushy sometimes branched and columnar growing toreach heights of up to 3 5 m The cylindrical somewhat woody shoots are 2 to 5 cm in diameter On the 4 to 21 ribs are round white or brown areoles from which a few to many spines arise which can sometimes be missing and are of variable shape The white tubular flowers open at night and sometimes remain open into the following day The pericarp and floral tube are ribbed more or less round in cross section and coated with a thick blue wax The scales are narrow and widely spaced The spherical to egg shaped not splitting fruits are overgrown with intensive grey blue The remainder of the flowers is perennial The brownish black to black more or less dull seeds are broadly oval and 1 to 2 millimeters long Species EditSpecies of the genus Cipocereus according to Plants of the World Online as of August 2023 update 1 Image Scientific name Distribution nbsp Cipocereus bradei Backeb amp Voll Zappi amp N P Taylor 1991 Minas Gerais Brazil nbsp Cipocereus crassisepalus Buining amp Brederoo Zappi amp N P Taylor 1991 Minas Gerais BrazilCipocereus laniflorus N P Taylor amp Zappi 1997 Minas Gerais Brazil nbsp Cipocereus minensis Werderm F Ritter 1979 Minas Gerais BrazilCipocereus pleurocarpus F Ritter 1979 Minas Gerais Brazil nbsp Cipocereus pusilliflorus F Ritter Zappi amp N P Taylor 1991 Minas Gerais BrazilReferences Edit a b c Cipocereus F Ritter Plants of the World Online Retrieved 2023 08 10 Soffiatti Patricia Angyalossy Veronica August 2003 Stem anatomy of Cipocereus Cactaceae Bradleya 2003 21 39 48 doi 10 25223 brad n21 2003 a9 ISSN 0265 086X Martins Cristiane Oliveira Reisla Aguiar Ludmilla M S Antonini Yasmine 2020 03 20 Pollination biology of the endangered columnar cactus Cipocereus crassisepalus a case of close relationship between plant and pollinator Acta Botanica Brasilica 34 177 184 doi 10 1590 0102 33062019abb0219 ISSN 0102 3306 External links Edit nbsp Media related to Cipocereus at Wikimedia Commons nbsp Data related to Cipocereus at Wikispecies Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cipocereus amp oldid 1177926206, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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