fbpx
Wikipedia

China Railways JF

The China Railways JF (解放, Jiěfàng, "Liberation) class is a name given to a group of classes of steam locomotives for freight trains with 2-8-2 wheel arrangement operated by the China Railway. Originally designated ㄇㄎ壹 (MK1) class by the China Railways in 1951, the present name was assigned to them in 1959.[1]

解放
JF
JF1 1861 - previously North China Transport ミカイ1861.
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderAlco, Kawasaki, Hitachi, Sifang works, Dalian works, Qiqihar works, Shenyang works
Total produced~2000 (1918-45)
455 (1952-60)
Specifications
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Sources:[1][2] except where noted

Composition

 
"New National Big Mika"type JF1-1299 (ex Manchukuo National ミカイ1299) at Harbin, 1984
 
A dumped JF6 Steam Locomotive in Heshan, Laibin, 2014

The JF group of classes is made up of twenty different classes of 2-8-2 steam locomotives:

  • JF1 - 2027 engines; 455 built new after 1950, rest inherited from South Manchuria Railway, Manchukuo National Railway, North China Transport, Central China Railway, and private railways;
  • JF2 - 41 engines inherited from the South Manchuria Railway;
  • JF3 - 150 engines built in Czechoslovakia and inherited from the Manchukuo National Railway;
  • JF4 - 15 engines inherited from the South Manchuria Railway;
  • JF5 - inherited from North China Transport, originally built for the Jichang Railway
  • JF6 - around 475 engines; 5 built new after 1950, rest inherited from the South Manchuria Railway, the Manchukuo National Railway, and North China Transport;
  • JF7 - originally built for the Jingfeng Railway, inherited from North China Transport;
  • JF8 - originally built for the Huainan Railway, inherited from the Central China Railway;
  • JF9 - 38 engines of the Sentetsu Mikasa class, inherited from the Central China Railway;
  • JF10 - 30 engines, US Army Transportation Corps S200 class, given to China as postwar reconstruction aid from the UNRRA;
  • JF11 - 70 engines inherited from the Central China Railway, originally built for the Jinpu Railway and the Zhegan Railway;
  • JF12 - 46 engines inherited from North China Transport, originally built for the Jingsui Railway as Class 300;
  • JF13 - inherited from North China Transport, built in Czechoslovakia in 1939;
  • JF15 - 6 engines inherited from the Manchukuo National Railway, originally built for the Jihai Railway;
  • JF16 - 18 engines inherited from Central China Railway and the Manchukuo National Railway;
  • JF17 - inherited from North China Transport, originally built for the Jiaoji Railway;
  • JF18 - around 14 engines inherited from South Manchuria Railway;
  • JF21 - inherited from the Central China Railway, originally built for the Yuehan Railway.
  • JF51 - inherited from the Yunnan-Vietnam Railway.

The locomotives were used across the Chinese railway system, and were in service on the national railway system until 1996; on industrial rail networks some locomotives remained in use until the early 2000s. Several of the class have been preserved.

Preservation

 
JF1-1191 and JF1-304 at the China Railway Museum
 
JF2-2525 at Shenyang Railway Museum
 
JF6-3022 at former Datong Railway Museum, 1999

JF1

JF2

  • JF2-2525: is preserved at Shenyang Railway Museum.

JF3

  • JF3-2558: is preserved at Shenyang Railway Museum.

JF6

  • JF6-3022: is preserved at the China Railway Museum.
  • JF6-3329: is preserved at Shenyang Railway Museum.

JF9

JF11

JF51

References

  1. ^ a b , www.zztl.com (in Chinese), archived from the original on 25 December 2008
  2. ^ , www.kuroganerail.jp (in Japanese), archived from the original on 2008-04-20, retrieved 2012-06-28
  3. ^ 老吴主播, "淮南车间里的解放型蒸汽机车", Sina Weibo (in Chinese)

china, railways, 解放, jiěfàng, liberation, class, name, given, group, classes, steam, locomotives, freight, trains, with, wheel, arrangement, operated, china, railway, originally, designated, ㄇㄎ壹, class, china, railways, 1951, present, name, assigned, them, 195. The China Railways JF 解放 Jiefang Liberation class is a name given to a group of classes of steam locomotives for freight trains with 2 8 2 wheel arrangement operated by the China Railway Originally designated ㄇㄎ壹 MK1 class by the China Railways in 1951 the present name was assigned to them in 1959 1 解放JFJF1 1861 previously North China Transport ミカイ1861 Type and originPower typeSteamBuilderAlco Kawasaki Hitachi Sifang works Dalian works Qiqihar works Shenyang worksTotal produced 2000 1918 45 455 1952 60 SpecificationsGauge1 435 mm 4 ft 8 1 2 in Sources 1 2 except where noted Contents 1 Composition 2 Preservation 2 1 JF1 2 2 JF2 2 3 JF3 2 4 JF6 2 5 JF9 2 6 JF11 2 7 JF51 3 ReferencesComposition Edit New National Big Mika type JF1 1299 ex Manchukuo National ミカイ1299 at Harbin 1984 A dumped JF6 Steam Locomotive in Heshan Laibin 2014 The JF group of classes is made up of twenty different classes of 2 8 2 steam locomotives JF1 2027 engines 455 built new after 1950 rest inherited from South Manchuria Railway Manchukuo National Railway North China Transport Central China Railway and private railways JF2 41 engines inherited from the South Manchuria Railway JF3 150 engines built in Czechoslovakia and inherited from the Manchukuo National Railway JF4 15 engines inherited from the South Manchuria Railway JF5 inherited from North China Transport originally built for the Jichang Railway JF6 around 475 engines 5 built new after 1950 rest inherited from the South Manchuria Railway the Manchukuo National Railway and North China Transport JF7 originally built for the Jingfeng Railway inherited from North China Transport JF8 originally built for the Huainan Railway inherited from the Central China Railway JF9 38 engines of the Sentetsu Mikasa class inherited from the Central China Railway JF10 30 engines US Army Transportation Corps S200 class given to China as postwar reconstruction aid from the UNRRA JF11 70 engines inherited from the Central China Railway originally built for the Jinpu Railway and the Zhegan Railway JF12 46 engines inherited from North China Transport originally built for the Jingsui Railway as Class 300 JF13 inherited from North China Transport built in Czechoslovakia in 1939 JF15 6 engines inherited from the Manchukuo National Railway originally built for the Jihai Railway JF16 18 engines inherited from Central China Railway and the Manchukuo National Railway JF17 inherited from North China Transport originally built for the Jiaoji Railway JF18 around 14 engines inherited from South Manchuria Railway JF21 inherited from the Central China Railway originally built for the Yuehan Railway JF51 inherited from the Yunnan Vietnam Railway The locomotives were used across the Chinese railway system and were in service on the national railway system until 1996 on industrial rail networks some locomotives remained in use until the early 2000s Several of the class have been preserved Preservation Edit JF1 1191 and JF1 304 at the China Railway Museum JF2 2525 at Shenyang Railway Museum JF6 3022 at former Datong Railway Museum 1999 JF1 Edit JF1 304 JF1 1191 JF1 2101 JF1 2121 JF1 4101 are preserved at the China Railway Museum JF1 522 is preserved at Zhan Tianyou Park Harbin JF1 747 is preserved at Huainan Servicing Workshop Hefei Locomotive Depot Shanghai Railway Bureau 3 JF1 886 is preserved at Hengdaohezi Locomotive Depot Mudanjiang ㄇㄎ1 1115 is preserved at Dandong Korean War Memorial Hall JF1 1861 is preserved at Manzhouli JF1 2023 is preserved at Linglong Park Beijing JF1 2102 is preserved at CSR Sifang Co Ltd JF2 Edit JF2 2525 is preserved at Shenyang Railway Museum JF3 Edit JF3 2558 is preserved at Shenyang Railway Museum JF6 Edit JF6 3022 is preserved at the China Railway Museum JF6 3329 is preserved at Shenyang Railway Museum JF9 Edit JF9 3673 is preserved at the China Railway Museum JF11 Edit JF11 3773 is preserved at the China Railway Museum JF11 3787 is preserved at the China Railway Museum JF51 Edit JF51 738 is preserved at the China Railway Museum References Edit a b 解放型蒸汽机车 www zztl com in Chinese archived from the original on 25 December 2008 JF1 ミカイ 形蒸気機関車 www kuroganerail jp in Japanese archived from the original on 2008 04 20 retrieved 2012 06 28 老吴主播 淮南车间里的解放型蒸汽机车 Sina Weibo in Chinese Wikimedia Commons has media related to China Railways JF Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title China Railways JF amp oldid 1072089929, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.