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Dianthus gratianopolitanus

Dianthus gratianopolitanus, commonly known as the Cheddar pink or clove pink,[1] is a species of plant in the family Caryophyllaceae. It is a herbaceous perennial, hardy to zones 4–8.[2] It grows to a height of 0.5 to 1 feet, blooming from May to June. Flowers are fragrant and rose pink. Grows best in full sun, and has medium water requirements. Overwatering or poor drainage leads to crown rot, and plants do not tolerate wet winter soil conditions.[3]

Cheddar pink
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Caryophyllaceae
Genus: Dianthus
Species:
D. gratianopolitanus
Binomial name
Dianthus gratianopolitanus
Dianthus gratianopolitanus

The specific epithet gratianopolitanus refers to the ancient Roman name Gratianopolis of the modern French city Grenoble.[4] The common name Cheddar pink refers to the fact that it's native to the Cheddar Gorge in England.[2]

It is native to western and central Europe, from the UK to Ukraine.[2] It became a protected species in the UK in 1975 under the Conservation of Wild Creatures and Wild Plants Act.[5]

Cultivation edit

Cultivars include 'Feuerhexe' (syn. 'Fire Witch'), 'Grandiflorus' and 'Tiny Rubies'.[6] Dianthus gratianopolitanus has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[1][7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Dianthus gratianopolitanus". www.rhs.org. Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  2. ^ a b c "Dianthus gratianopolitanus (Cheddar Pink) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox". plants.ces.ncsu.edu. Retrieved 2021-02-22.
  3. ^ "Dianthus gratianopolitanus - Plant Finder". www.missouribotanicalgarden.org. Retrieved 2021-02-22.
  4. ^ Dominique Villars. Histoire des plantes de Dauphiné. vol. 3. part 2. 1789. [1]
  5. ^ "Caithness CWS - Caithness Field Club - Annual Bulletins - 1975 - October - Conservation".
  6. ^ Heritage Perennials
  7. ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). www.rhs.org. Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 31. Retrieved 18 February 2020.

Sources edit

  • Missouri Botanical Garden: Dianthus gratianopolitanus 'Grandiflorus'

External links edit

  • The Plant List


dianthus, gratianopolitanus, commonly, known, cheddar, pink, clove, pink, species, plant, family, caryophyllaceae, herbaceous, perennial, hardy, zones, grows, height, feet, blooming, from, june, flowers, fragrant, rose, pink, grows, best, full, medium, water, . Dianthus gratianopolitanus commonly known as the Cheddar pink or clove pink 1 is a species of plant in the family Caryophyllaceae It is a herbaceous perennial hardy to zones 4 8 2 It grows to a height of 0 5 to 1 feet blooming from May to June Flowers are fragrant and rose pink Grows best in full sun and has medium water requirements Overwatering or poor drainage leads to crown rot and plants do not tolerate wet winter soil conditions 3 Cheddar pinkScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsOrder CaryophyllalesFamily CaryophyllaceaeGenus DianthusSpecies D gratianopolitanusBinomial nameDianthus gratianopolitanusVill Dianthus gratianopolitanusThe specific epithet gratianopolitanus refers to the ancient Roman name Gratianopolis of the modern French city Grenoble 4 The common name Cheddar pink refers to the fact that it s native to the Cheddar Gorge in England 2 It is native to western and central Europe from the UK to Ukraine 2 It became a protected species in the UK in 1975 under the Conservation of Wild Creatures and Wild Plants Act 5 Contents 1 Cultivation 2 See also 3 References 4 Sources 5 External linksCultivation editCultivars include Feuerhexe syn Fire Witch Grandiflorus and Tiny Rubies 6 Dianthus gratianopolitanus has gained the Royal Horticultural Society s Award of Garden Merit 1 7 See also editGilliflowerReferences edit a b Dianthus gratianopolitanus www rhs org Royal Horticultural Society Retrieved 24 February 2020 a b c Dianthus gratianopolitanus Cheddar Pink North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox plants ces ncsu edu Retrieved 2021 02 22 Dianthus gratianopolitanus Plant Finder www missouribotanicalgarden org Retrieved 2021 02 22 Dominique Villars Histoire des plantes de Dauphine vol 3 part 2 1789 1 Caithness CWS Caithness Field Club Annual Bulletins 1975 October Conservation Heritage Perennials AGM Plants Ornamental PDF www rhs org Royal Horticultural Society July 2017 p 31 Retrieved 18 February 2020 Sources editMissouri Botanical Garden Dianthus gratianopolitanus Grandiflorus External links editThe Plant List nbsp This Caryophyllaceae article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dianthus gratianopolitanus amp oldid 1115478860, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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