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Capra dalii

Capra dalii is a fossil species of goat discovered in Georgia in 2006.[1] It is named for the Georgian goddess Dali, who was considered the guardian of hoofed animals such as ibexes and goats.[2][3] Fragments of C. dalii fossils were first located at the Dmanisi archaeological site, and are believed to be related to the west Caucasian tur, Capra caucasica.[1] The species is believed to have existed during the Early Pleistocene, around 1.76 million years ago, making it the oldest known example of the Capra genus.[4]

Capra dalii
Temporal range: Early Pleistocene 1.76 Ma
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Bovidae
Subfamily: Caprinae
Tribe: Caprini
Genus: Capra
Species:
C. dalii
Binomial name
Capra dalii
Bukhsianidze & Vekua, 2006

Based on the fossil fragments found, C. dalii is believed to have been a large Capra species, with horns that curved outward. Its teeth are similar to those of Hemitragus orientalis, another fossil species.[5]

Some of the C. dalii fossil fragments are held in the National History collection at the Dmanisi Museum-Reserve, part of the Georgian National Museum.[6]

References Edit

  1. ^ a b Bukhsianidze & Vekua 2006, p. 159.
  2. ^ Bukhsianidze & Vekua 2006, p. 160.
  3. ^ Charachidzé 1993, p. 18.
  4. ^ Bukhsianidze & Vekua 2006, p. 170.
  5. ^ Van Der Made, Carlos Calero & Mancheño 2008, p. 20.
  6. ^ "Capra dalii". Natural History - Georgian National Museum. Retrieved 2018-11-08.

Bibliography Edit

  • Bukhsianidze, Maia; Vekua, Abesalom (2006-11-15). "Capra dalii nov. sp. (Caprinae, Bovidae, Mammalia) at the limit of Plio-Pleistocene from Dmanisi (Georgia)". Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg: 159–171 – via ResearchGate.
  • Charachidzé, Georges (1993-05-15). "The Religion and Myths of the Georgians of the Mountains". In Bonnefoy, Yves (ed.). American, African, and Old European Mythologies. Translated by Doniger, Wendy. University of Chicago Press. pp. 254–262. ISBN 9780226064574.
  • Van Der Made, Jan; Carlos Calero, Juan Abel; Mancheño, Miguel Ángel (30 April 2008). (PDF). Bollettino della Società paleontologica italiana. Società Paleontologica Italiana. 47 (1): 13–23. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 July 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2018.

capra, dalii, confused, with, ovis, dalli, fossil, species, goat, discovered, georgia, 2006, named, georgian, goddess, dali, considered, guardian, hoofed, animals, such, ibexes, goats, fragments, dalii, fossils, were, first, located, dmanisi, archaeological, s. Not to be confused with Ovis dalli Capra dalii is a fossil species of goat discovered in Georgia in 2006 1 It is named for the Georgian goddess Dali who was considered the guardian of hoofed animals such as ibexes and goats 2 3 Fragments of C dalii fossils were first located at the Dmanisi archaeological site and are believed to be related to the west Caucasian tur Capra caucasica 1 The species is believed to have existed during the Early Pleistocene around 1 76 million years ago making it the oldest known example of the Capra genus 4 Capra daliiTemporal range Early Pleistocene 1 76 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Scientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass MammaliaOrder ArtiodactylaFamily BovidaeSubfamily CaprinaeTribe CapriniGenus CapraSpecies C daliiBinomial name Capra daliiBukhsianidze amp Vekua 2006Based on the fossil fragments found C dalii is believed to have been a large Capra species with horns that curved outward Its teeth are similar to those of Hemitragus orientalis another fossil species 5 Some of the C dalii fossil fragments are held in the National History collection at the Dmanisi Museum Reserve part of the Georgian National Museum 6 References Edit a b Bukhsianidze amp Vekua 2006 p 159 Bukhsianidze amp Vekua 2006 p 160 Charachidze 1993 p 18 Bukhsianidze amp Vekua 2006 p 170 Van Der Made Carlos Calero amp Mancheno 2008 p 20 Capra dalii Natural History Georgian National Museum Retrieved 2018 11 08 Bibliography EditBukhsianidze Maia Vekua Abesalom 2006 11 15 Capra dalii nov sp Caprinae Bovidae Mammalia at the limit of Plio Pleistocene from Dmanisi Georgia Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 159 171 via ResearchGate Charachidze Georges 1993 05 15 The Religion and Myths of the Georgians of the Mountains In Bonnefoy Yves ed American African and Old European Mythologies Translated by Doniger Wendy University of Chicago Press pp 254 262 ISBN 9780226064574 Van Der Made Jan Carlos Calero Juan Abel Mancheno Miguel Angel 30 April 2008 New material of the goat Capra alba from the Lower Pleistocene of Quibas Spain notes on sexual dimorphism stratigraphic distribution and systematics PDF Bollettino della Societa paleontologica italiana Societa Paleontologica Italiana 47 1 13 23 Archived from the original PDF on 17 July 2020 Retrieved 8 November 2018 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Capra dalii amp oldid 1151457826, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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