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Canephora

Canephora is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae, indigenous to Madagascar.[1][2]

Canephora
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Subfamily: Ixoroideae
Tribe: Octotropideae
Genus: Canephora
Juss.
Type species
Canephora madagascariensis

Description edit

The name Canephora, "basket bearer", refers to both the flattened peduncle topped by a "hollowed apex bearing flowers" and to the ritual office for unmarried young women in ancient Greece, as bearer of a sacred basket full of offerings during processions at festivals.[3]

Canephora is unique in Rubiaceae in having peduncles transformed into flattened, green axes called phylloclades.[4]

Canephora madagascariensis has bright white, campanulate flowers and apparently edible, red fruits, locally known as "hazongalala".[5]

Species edit

Currently, five species are recognized, but several new species await description.[4]

  • Canephora angustifolia Wernham
  • Canephora goudotii Wernham
  • Canephora humblotii Drake
  • Canephora madagascariensis J.F.Gmel.
  • Canephora maroana A.DC.

References edit

  1. ^ Jussieu, Antoine Laurent de (August 8, 1789). Antonii Laurentii de Jussieu Genera plantarum :secundum ordines naturales disposita, juxta methodum in Horto regio parisiensi exaratam, anno M.DCC.LXXIV. apud viduam Herissant et Theophilum Barrois.
  2. ^ "Canephora in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae". Retrieved 11 June 2014.
  3. ^ Roccos JL (1995). "The kanephoros and her festival mantle in Greek art". American Journal of Archaeology. 99 (4): 641–666. doi:10.2307/506187. JSTOR 506187. S2CID 191400219.
  4. ^ a b De Block P, Vrijdaghs A (2013). "Development of reproductive organs in Canephora madagascariensis (Octotropideae - Rubiaceae)". Plant Ecology and Evolution. 146 (3): 310–327. doi:10.5091/plecevo.2013.844.
  5. ^ Seligson D (1972). "On collecting herbs in Madagascar". Arnoldia. 32: 23–29.

External links edit

  • Canephora in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae

canephora, this, article, about, flowering, plants, bagworm, moth, genus, including, hirsuta, moth, ancient, greek, honorific, kanephoros, genus, flowering, plants, family, rubiaceae, indigenous, madagascar, scientific, classification, kingdom, plantae, clade,. This article is about flowering plants For the bagworm moth genus including e g Canephora hirsuta see Canephora moth For the ancient Greek honorific see Kanephoros Canephora is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae indigenous to Madagascar 1 2 Canephora Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Clade Asterids Order Gentianales Family Rubiaceae Subfamily Ixoroideae Tribe Octotropideae Genus CanephoraJuss Type species Canephora madagascariensisJ F Gmel Contents 1 Description 2 Species 3 References 4 External linksDescription editThe name Canephora basket bearer refers to both the flattened peduncle topped by a hollowed apex bearing flowers and to the ritual office for unmarried young women in ancient Greece as bearer of a sacred basket full of offerings during processions at festivals 3 Canephora is unique in Rubiaceae in having peduncles transformed into flattened green axes called phylloclades 4 Canephora madagascariensis has bright white campanulate flowers and apparently edible red fruits locally known as hazongalala 5 Species editCurrently five species are recognized but several new species await description 4 Canephora angustifolia Wernham Canephora goudotii Wernham Canephora humblotii Drake Canephora madagascariensis J F Gmel Canephora maroana A DC References edit Jussieu Antoine Laurent de August 8 1789 Antonii Laurentii de Jussieu Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita juxta methodum in Horto regio parisiensi exaratam anno M DCC LXXIV apud viduam Herissant et Theophilum Barrois Canephora in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Retrieved 11 June 2014 Roccos JL 1995 The kanephoros and her festival mantle in Greek art American Journal of Archaeology 99 4 641 666 doi 10 2307 506187 JSTOR 506187 S2CID 191400219 a b De Block P Vrijdaghs A 2013 Development of reproductive organs in Canephora madagascariensis Octotropideae Rubiaceae Plant Ecology and Evolution 146 3 310 327 doi 10 5091 plecevo 2013 844 Seligson D 1972 On collecting herbs in Madagascar Arnoldia 32 23 29 External links editCanephora in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae nbsp This Ixoroideae article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Canephora amp oldid 1169027117, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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