In 1917 botanist Elmer D. Merrill was the first to formally describe this species name, based on de Candolle's 1825 name Marignia acutifolia which was in turn based on earlier Rumphius's 1600s description from "Amboina", Ambon Island, in the Moluccas Islands.[2][3] Furthermore, Merrill also based his description on a 1913 type specimen collection from Ambon by Robinson to represent Rumphius's Ambon description and on other synonymous names described in between these times.[2][3]
The species has four recognised varieties, three have descriptions in Flora Malesiana and more recently in 2000 botanist Wayne Takeuchi described a new fourth variety of isolated known occurrence in New Guinea:[4][5][9]
C. acutifolium(DC.) Merr. var. acutifolium — New Guinea, Moluccas, New Britain,[9] New Ireland, Bougainville,[7] lowland Wet Tropics NE. Qld Australia[6]
– differs from the other three varieties in flowers having 3 stamens instead of 6.
C. acutifolium var. aemulansHewson — New Britain, NE. New Guinea
C. acutifolium var. celebicumLeenh. — central Sulawesi
C. acutifolium var. pioriverensisTakeuchi — known only from lowland forest in the Crater Mt. area of New Guinea[5]
In Australia, C. acutifolium var. acutifolium grows naturally below ca. 100 m (330 ft) altitude in the scarce remaining lowland rainforests of the Wet Tropics region of north-eastern Queensland.[6][8] These only known natural populations of the species in the nation have obtained the national and Qld governments' "vulnerable" species conservation status.[1][10]
Referencesedit
^ abCanarium acutifolium var. acutifolium, Species Profile and Threats Database, Department of the Environment and Heritage, Australia. Retrieved 13 Nov 2013
^ abcd Merrill, Elmer D. (1 Nov 1917). An Interpretation of Rumphius's Herbarium Amboinense(Digitised, online, via biodiversitylibrary.org). Vol. Publication No. 9. Manila, Philippines: Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Bureau of Science. p. 302. Retrieved 13 Nov 2013.
^ abcd "Canarium acutifolium(DC.) Merr.". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 13 Nov 2013.
^ abc Leenhouts, P. W.; Kalkman, C.; Lam, H. J. (March 1956). "Canarium acutifolium (DC.) Merr.". Burseraceae(Digitised, online, via biodiversitylibrary.org). Series I, Spermatophyta : Flowering Plants. Vol. 5. Leiden, The Netherlands: Rijksherbarium / Hortus Botanicus, Leiden University. pp. 291–293. Retrieved 7 Dec 2014. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
^ abc Takeuchi, Wayne (2000). "Additions to the flora of Crater Mt., Papua New Guinea". SIDA, Contributions to Botany. 19 (2): 237–239 (–247). Retrieved 13 Nov 2013.
^ ab Conn, Barry J.; Damas, Kipiro Q. (2006). "PNGTreesKey – Canarium acutifolium (DC.) Merr" (Online, from pngplants.org/PNGtrees). Guide to Trees of Papua New Guinea. Retrieved 13 Nov 2013.
^ abCooper, Wendy; Cooper, William T. (June 2004). . Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest. Clifton Hill, Victoria, Australia: Nokomis Editions. p. 95. ISBN9780958174213. Archived from the original on 2013-04-09. Retrieved 14 Nov 2013.
^ abc Leenhouts, P. W.; Steenis, Cornelis G. G. J. van (Sep 1972). "Canarium acutifolium (DC.) Merr.". Addenda, Corrigenda et Emendanda(Digitised, online, via biodiversitylibrary.org). Series I, Spermatophyta : Flowering Plants. Vol. 6. Leiden, The Netherlands: Rijksherbarium / Hortus Botanicus, Leiden University. p. 926. Retrieved 7 Dec 2014. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
^ Queensland Government (27 Sep 2013). "Nature Conservation (Wildlife) Regulation 2006" (PDF). Nature Conservation Act 1992. Online, accessed from www.legislation.qld.gov.au. Australia. p. 47. Retrieved 4 Dec 2013.
External linksedit
"Canarium acutifolium (DC.) Merr". Atlas of Living Australia.
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canarium, acutifolium, forest, tree, species, plant, family, burseraceae, growing, naturally, guinea, moluccas, sulawesi, britain, ireland, bougainville, lowland, north, eastern, queensland, australia, conservation, status, vulnerable, epbc, scientific, classi. Canarium acutifolium is a forest tree species of the plant family Burseraceae growing naturally in New Guinea the Moluccas Sulawesi New Britain New Ireland Bougainville and in lowland north eastern Queensland Australia 4 5 6 7 8 9 Canarium acutifolium Conservation status Vulnerable EPBC Act 1 Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Clade Rosids Order Sapindales Family Burseraceae Genus Canarium Species C acutifolium Binomial name Canarium acutifolium DC Merr 2 3 Synonyms 2 3 4 Dammara nigra Rumph Marignia acutifolia DC base name Canarium nigrum Roxb In 1917 botanist Elmer D Merrill was the first to formally describe this species name based on de Candolle s 1825 name Marignia acutifolia which was in turn based on earlier Rumphius s 1600s description from Amboina Ambon Island in the Moluccas Islands 2 3 Furthermore Merrill also based his description on a 1913 type specimen collection from Ambon by Robinson to represent Rumphius s Ambon description and on other synonymous names described in between these times 2 3 The species has four recognised varieties three have descriptions in Flora Malesiana and more recently in 2000 botanist Wayne Takeuchi described a new fourth variety of isolated known occurrence in New Guinea 4 5 9 C acutifolium DC Merr var acutifolium New Guinea Moluccas New Britain 9 New Ireland Bougainville 7 lowland Wet Tropics NE Qld Australia 6 differs from the other three varieties in flowers having 3 stamens instead of 6 C acutifolium var aemulans Hewson New Britain NE New Guinea C acutifolium var celebicum Leenh central Sulawesi C acutifolium var pioriverensis Takeuchi known only from lowland forest in the Crater Mt area of New Guinea 5 In Australia C acutifolium var acutifolium grows naturally below ca 100 m 330 ft altitude in the scarce remaining lowland rainforests of the Wet Tropics region of north eastern Queensland 6 8 These only known natural populations of the species in the nation have obtained the national and Qld governments vulnerable species conservation status 1 10 References edit a b Canarium acutifolium var acutifolium Species Profile and Threats Database Department of the Environment and Heritage Australia Retrieved 13 Nov 2013 a b c d Merrill Elmer D 1 Nov 1917 An Interpretation of Rumphius s Herbarium Amboinense Digitised online via biodiversitylibrary org Vol Publication No 9 Manila Philippines Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources Bureau of Science p 302 Retrieved 13 Nov 2013 a b c d Canarium acutifolium DC Merr Australian Plant Name Index APNI IBIS database Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research Australian Government Retrieved 13 Nov 2013 a b c Leenhouts P W Kalkman C Lam H J March 1956 Canarium acutifolium DC Merr Burseraceae Digitised online via biodiversitylibrary org Series I Spermatophyta Flowering Plants Vol 5 Leiden The Netherlands Rijksherbarium Hortus Botanicus Leiden University pp 291 293 Retrieved 7 Dec 2014 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help a b c Takeuchi Wayne 2000 Additions to the flora of Crater Mt Papua New Guinea SIDA Contributions to Botany 19 2 237 239 247 Retrieved 13 Nov 2013 a b c F A Zich B P M Hyland T Whiffen R A Kerrigan 2020 Canarium acutifolium Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants Edition 8 RFK8 Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research CANBR Australian Government Retrieved 20 June 2021 a b Conn Barry J Damas Kipiro Q 2006 PNGTreesKey Canarium acutifolium DC Merr Online from pngplants org PNGtrees Guide to Trees of Papua New Guinea Retrieved 13 Nov 2013 a b Cooper Wendy Cooper William T June 2004 Canarium acutifolium DC Merr Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest Clifton Hill Victoria Australia Nokomis Editions p 95 ISBN 9780958174213 Archived from the original on 2013 04 09 Retrieved 14 Nov 2013 a b c Leenhouts P W Steenis Cornelis G G J van Sep 1972 Canarium acutifolium DC Merr Addenda Corrigenda et Emendanda Digitised online via biodiversitylibrary org Series I Spermatophyta Flowering Plants Vol 6 Leiden The Netherlands Rijksherbarium Hortus Botanicus Leiden University p 926 Retrieved 7 Dec 2014 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Queensland Government 27 Sep 2013 Nature Conservation Wildlife Regulation 2006 PDF Nature Conservation Act 1992 Online accessed from www legislation qld gov au Australia p 47 Retrieved 4 Dec 2013 External links edit Canarium acutifolium DC Merr Atlas of Living Australia nbsp This Sapindales related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Canarium acutifolium amp oldid 1058549083, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
