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Roman Catholic Diocese of Rodez

The Diocese of Rodez (–Vabres) (Latin: Dioecesis Ruthenensis (–Vabrensis); French: Diocèse de Rodez (–Vabres)) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in France.[1][self-published source?] The episcopal see is in Rodez. The diocese corresponds exactly to the Department of Aveyron (formerly Rouergue).

Diocese of Rodez (–Vabres)

Dioecesis Ruthenensis (–Vabrensis)

Diocèse de Rodez (–Vabres)
Location
CountryFrance
Ecclesiastical provinceToulouse
MetropolitanArchdiocese of Toulouse
Statistics
Area8,743 km2 (3,376 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics
(as of 2014)
279,400 (est.)
271,400 (est.) (97.1%)
Parishes36
Information
DenominationCatholic Church
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
Established5th century (As Diocese of Rodez)
27 May 1875 (As Diocese of Rodez-Vabres)
CathedralCathedral Basilica of Notre Dame in Rodez
Patron saintSt. Amandus
Secular priests142 (diocesan)
18 (Religious Orders)
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
Bishop electLuc Meyer
Metropolitan ArchbishopGuy de Kerimel
Website
Website of the Diocese
Interior of the cathedral, Rodez
Map showing the Aveyron

Originally erected in the 5th century, the Diocese of Rodez lost territory when the Diocese of Vabres was created by Pope John XXII on 11 July 1317. In 1801, the diocese was suppressed and its territory split and merged with the Diocese of Cahors and the Diocese of Saint-Flour.

In 1817, the diocese was restored and given jurisdiction over the ancient Diocese of Rodez, with the exception of (1) the deanery of Saint Antonin, which was incorporated with the Diocese of Montauban; (2) the ancient Diocese of Vabres; and (3) a few scattered communes of the Diocese of Cahors.

It was a suffragan diocese of the Archdiocese of Bourges until 1676,[2] then of the Archdiocese of Albi, until 2002, when the diocese became a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Toulouse.

Foundation edit

Modern tradition attributes to St. Martial the foundation of the church of Rodez and the sanctuary of the Blessed Virgin at Ceignac, for according to Cardinal Bourret,[citation needed] the church of Rodez honoured St. Martial as early as the sixth century. There were evidently bishops of Rodez before 475, since Sidonius Apollinaris, in a letter of AD 475, mentions that the Goths left it at that date without bishops.[3]

Middle Ages edit

Vabres edit

The Benedictine Abbey of Vabres, founded in 862 by Raymond I, Count of Toulouse.[4] In 1061 or 1062 the abbey was in such a state of decay both in personnel and good order that its abbot, Deusdedit, arranged for it to submit itself to the control of the Abbey of S. Victor in Marseille; the abbot may have been encouraged or ordered by Pope Nicholas II to do so.[5] The abbey and its territory was raised to episcopal rank in 1317, and its diocesan territory was taken from the southeastern portion of the Diocese of Rodez.[6]

Some scholars hold that within the limits of the modern Diocese of Rodez there existed in Merovingian times the See of Arisitum which, according to Louis Duchesne, was in the neighbourhood of Alais.

Conques edit

The Diocese of Rodez is famous also through the Abbey of Conques and the cult of Saint Faith (Sainte Foy). Some Christians, flying from the Saracens about 730, sought a refuge in the "Val Rocheux" of the Dourdou and built an oratory there. In 790 the hermit Dadon made this his abode and aided by Louis the Pious, then King of Aquitaine, founded an abbey, which Louis named Conques. In 838 Pepin, King of Aquitaine, gave the monastery of Figeac to Conques. Between 877 and 883 the monks carried off the body of the youthful martyr Faith or Foy from the monastery of Sainte Foy to Conques, where it became the object of a great pilgrimage.

Abbot Odolric built the abbey church between 1030 and 1060; on the stonework over the doorway is carved the most artistic representation in France of the Last Judgment. Abbot Begon (1099–1118) enriched Conques with a superb reliquary of beaten gold and cloisonne's enamels of a kind extremely rare in France. Pope Paschal II gave him permission for the name of Sainte-Foy to be inserted in the Canon of the Mass after the names of the Roman virgins. At this time Conques, with Agen and Schelestadt in Alsace, was the centre of the cult of Saint Faith which soon spread to England, Spain, and America. The statue of St. Faith seated, which dates from the tenth century, was originally a small wooden one covered with gold leaf. In time, gems, enamels, and precious stones were added in such quantities that it is a living treatise on the history of the goldsmiths' art in France between the eleventh and sixteenth centuries. It was known during the Middle Ages as the "Majesté de Sainte Foy". The shrine enclosing the relics of the saint, which in 1590 was hidden in the masonry connecting the pillars of the choir of the abbey church, was rediscovered in 1875, repaired, transferred to the cathedral of Rodez for a novena, and brought back to Conques, a distance of 40 km, on the shoulders of the clergy.[7]

Other monastic foundations edit

The Cistercian Abbeys of Silbanès, Beaulieu, Loc-Dieu, Bonneval, and Bonnecombe were model-farms during the Middle Ages. Attacked by brigands in the Rouergue country on his way to Santiago di Compostella, Adalard, Viscount of Flanders, erected in 1031 a monastery known as the Domerie d'Aubrac, a special order of priests, knights, lay brothers, ladies, and lay sisters for the care and protection of travellers. At Milhau, Rodez, Nazac, and Bozouls, hospitals, styled "Commanderies", of this order of Aubrac adopted the rule of St. Augustine in 1162.

The Franciscans had four houses, at Rodez, Villefranche, Millau, and Saint-Antonin. The Carmelites had two houses, at Millau, and Saint-Antonin. The Benedictines had two houses, at Sévérac-le-Chateau and at Rieupayroux. The Carthusians had two houses, at Rodez and at Villefranche. The Capuchins had four houses, at Rodez, Villefranche, Millau, and Saint-Antonin. There were Augustinian Canons at Villefranche and Saint-Geniès-d'Olt.[8]

Town of Rodez edit

During the Middle Ages the Bishop of Rodez held temporal dominion over that portion of the town known as the Cité while in the eleventh century the Bourg became the County of Rodez. Until the expulsion of the English, the Rouergue was subject to the ducs de Guyenne, who were kings of England.[9] In 1770 the Bishop was the Count of Rodez, and was possessed of high, middle and low justice.[10] In 1770 the town itself had a population of around 5,000 persons, and was divided into two parishes, Saint-Amans (with 2,800 inhabitants) and Saint Martin-des-Près, in addition to the Cathedral parish.[11] The cathedral of Rodez (thirteenth and fourteenth centuries) is a beautiful Gothic building, famous for its belfry (1510–26) and unique rood-beam. The design of the façade is attributed to Guillaume Philandrier, who had been secretary of Bishop Georges d'Armagnac, and who had been given a Canonry in the cathedral. It was spared during the Revolution for dedication to Marat.[clarification needed] In 1772 the Cathedral Chapter was composed of twenty-five Canons, including 4 Archdeacons (Rodez, Millau, Saint-Antonin and Conques[12]), a Sacristan, a Master of the Works, and the Precentor. There were twenty-five choral vicars, 4 hebdomidaires, a sub-cantor, and twenty-five choristers.[13] The primary education of young children in the town was in the hands of four members of the Brothers of Christian Doctrine.[14]

There were also eleven collegiate churches in the diocese, each with Canons:[15]

  • Villefranche (a Provost, Sacristan, ten canons).
  • Saint-Foy de Conques (twenty canons, including the Abbot commendatory, Provost, Dean, Sacristan, Precentor, Treasurer, and Primicier).
  • Saint-Christophe (Prior and eleven Canons).
  • Varen (Dean, Sacristan, eight canons, two prebendaries).
  • Mur-de-Barrès (Dean, Sacristan, ten canons, two hebdomidaires, and ten prebendaries).
  • Salles-Curan (six canons and two clerics), founded by Bishop Delatour.
  • Saint-Léons (Prior and ten canons).
  • Lapanouse (five priests named by the Archdeacon of Rodez).
  • Saint-Laurent-d'Olt (seven members).
  • Saint-Antonin (twelve canons-regular and twelve secular prebendaries).
  • Aubrac (twelve to fourteen canons-regular).

Early modern period edit

The town of Millau (Milhau or Milhaud) adopted Calvinism in 1534, and in 1573 and 1620 was the scene of two large assemblies of Protestant deputies.[16] It was at Millau in the summer of 1574 that Henri, Prince of Condé (1552–1588) was elected 'Protector' of the Calvinist community in France (chef et gouverneur général des églises de France), beginning the Fifth War of Religion. There was, for a time, a Protestant college in Millau. In 1629 Milhau and Saint-Afrique, another Protestant stronghold, were taken and dismantled by order of Louis XIII.[17]

In 1628 a plague at Villefranche carried off 8000 inhabitants within six months; Father Ambroise, a Franciscan, and the chief of police Jean de Pomayrol saved the lives of many little children by causing them to bo suckled by goats.[citation needed] [dubious ]

In 1772, at the end of the Ancien Regime, the Diocese of Rodez had about 275,500 inhabitants. It was composed of 475 parishes and 66 annexes (churches maintained for the convenience of parishioners who lived too far from the parish church); they were divided into 48 districts, each with a Vicar Forane (supervisory priest) who was generally resident in the principal village of his district.[18]

Bishops of Rodez edit

to 1200 edit

Sede vacante
  • Faraldus :(attested in 838)[29]
  • Elissachar : (attested in 862)[30]
  • Aymar (Adhemar)[31]
  • Frotardus (attested 887)[32]
  • Gausbertus[33]
  • Deusdedit : (922)[34]
  • Georgius (Jorius)
  • Adhemar (Hacmar)
  • Mengafrid (Manfroi) : (attested in 942)[35]
  • Stephanus (attested in 946, 964, 966)[36]
  • Deodatus : (attested in 961, 974 and 1004)[37]
  • Begon : ( ? )[38]
  • Arnaldus : (attested 1028, 1030)[39]
  • Geraldus (Geraud) : (attested in 1034, 1037)[40]
  • Peter Berenger of Narbonne [fr] (before 1053 – 1079)[41]
  • Pontius Stephani : (1079 – after 1082)[42]
  • Raymond de Frotard : (attested in 1095)
  • Adhemar : (died between 1138 and 1144)[43]
  • N. : (ruled 3 years; deposed by Pope Eugene III
  • Pierre : (attested 1146 to 1164)[44]
  • Hugues de Rodez : (ca 1162 – 1214)[45]

from 1200 to 1600 edit

  • Pierre de Treille : (1 July 1211 – ?)[46]
  • B.[47]
  • A.[48]
  • Berengarius Centulli : (12 December 1246 – ? )
  • Vivianus : (by 15 March 1247 – 1274)[49]
  • Raymond de Calomonte : (23 October 1274 – c. 1298)[50]
  • Bernardus de Monastier : (1298–1299)
  • Gasto de Cornet (Cornon) : (1300–1301)
  • Petrus Pleine-Chassagne : (1302–1318)
  • Petrus de Castelnau : (1318–1336)[51]
  • Bernardus d'Albi : (1336–1338)
  • Girbertus de Cantabrio : (27 January 1339 – 1348/1349)
  • Raymond d'Aigrefeuille : (17 June 1349 – 1361)
  • Faydite d'Aigrefeuille : (2 August 1361 – 18 July 1371)[52]
  • Jean de Cardillac : (18 July 1371 – ) Administrator
  • Bertrand Raffin : (24 January 1379 – 1385) (Avignon Obedience)
  • Henri de Senery (Senry) : (18 May 1385 – 1397) (Avignon Obedience)
  • Guillaume d'Ortolan:[53] (25 May 1397 – 1417) (Appointed by Benedict XIII)
  • Vitalis de Mauléon : (31 December 1417 – 1429) (Appointed by Benedict XIII)
  • Guillaume de la Tour : (16 March 1429 – )[54]
  • Bertrand de Chalançon : (22 April 1457 – 1494)[55]
  • Bertrand de Polignac : (2 June 1494 – 2 November 1501).
  • Charles de Tournon : 1501 – 1504)[56]
  • François d'Estaing (de Stagno) : (21 October 1504 – 1 November 1529)[57]
  • Georges d'Armagnac : (1529 Appointed – 1536):[58]
  • Jacques de Corneillan : (27 June 1561 – 1580)[59]
  • François de Corneillan : (12 October 1580 – 1605)

from 1600 edit

 
Episcopal Palace at Rodez (North wing: 1684–1694)
  • Bernardin de Corneillan : (9 August 1605 – 1647)[60]
  • Hardouin de Péréfixe de Beaumont : (22 Apr 1648 Appointed – 30 Jul 1662) (Appointed Archbishop of Paris)
  • Louis Abelly : (9 June 1664 – 1666)[61]
  • Gabriel de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson : (1666 Appointed – 11 Oct 1682 Died)[62]
  • Paul-Louis-Philippe de Lézay de Lusignan : (1684 – 25 Feb 1716 Died)[63]
  • Jean Armand de la Voue de Tourouvre : (8 June 1718 – 18 September 1733)[64]
...
  • Jean d'Yse (d'Ize) de Saléon  : (11 April 1736 – 19 December 1746)[65]
  • Charles de Grimaldi d'Antibes  : (19 December 1746 – 10 Mar 1770 Died)[66]
  • Jérôme-Marie Champion de Cicé  : (6 August 1770 – 30 March 1781)[67]
  • Seignelay Colbert de Castle Hill : (2 Apr 1781 – 1801 refused the concordat of 1801)[68] and https://colbertdecastlehill.com/)
...
Claude Debertier (1791–1801) (Constitutional Bishop of Averyon)[69]
  • Charles-André-Toussaint-Bruno de Ramond-Lalande : (8 Aug 1817 Appointed – 9 Jan 1830 Appointed, Archbishop of Sens)
  • Pierre Giraud (9 Jan 1830 Appointed – 2 Dec 1841) (Appointed Archbishop of Cambrai)
  • Jean-François Crozier (22 Feb 1842 Appointed – 2 Apr 1855 Died)
  • Louis-Auguste Delalle (30 Aug 1855 Appointed – 6 Jun 1871 Died)
  • Joseph-Christian-Ernest Bourret,[70] C.O. : (19 Jul 1871 Appointed – 10 Jul 1896 Died)
  • Jean-Augustin Germain (14 Apr 1897 Appointed – 7 Dec 1899 Appointed, Archbishop of Toulouse)
  • Louis-Eugène Francqueville (7 Dec 1899 Appointed – 9 Dec 1905 Died)
  • Charles du Pont de Ligonnès (21 Feb 1906 Appointed – 5 Feb 1925 Died)
  • Charles Challiol (15 May 1925 Appointed – 11 Mar 1948 Died)
  • Marcel-Marie-Henri-Paul Dubois (8 Jul 1948 Appointed – 10 Jun 1954 Appointed, Archbishop of Besançon)
  • Jean-Ernest Ménard (23 Jan 1955 Appointed – 28 Jun 1973 Died)
  • Roger Joseph Bourrat (30 May 1974 Appointed – 1 Jun 1991 Resigned)
  • Bellino Giusto Ghirard (1 Jun 1991 Appointed – 2 April 2011 Retired)
  • François Fonlupt[71] (2 April 2011 – Appointed- )

Saints edit

Among Saints specially honoured in the Diocese of Rodez and Vabres are:

The chief shrines of the diocese are: Notre Dame de Ceignac, an ancient shrine rebuilt and enlarged in 1455, which over 15,000 pilgrims visited annually before World War I; Notre Dame du Saint Voile at Coupiac, another ancient[vague] shrine; Notre Dame des Treize Pierres at Villefranche, a pilgrimage site dating from 1509.[citation needed]

Natives edit

Among natives of the diocese are:

References edit

  1. ^ David M. Cheney, Catholic-Hierarchy: Roman Catholic Diocese of Rodez, retrieved: 2016-12-11.
  2. ^ Touzery, p. 11, gives the date of 1675.
  3. ^ Sidonius Apollinaris, VII. 6. Duchesne, p. 40.
  4. ^ Étienne Fournial (1989). Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Vabres au diocèse de Rodez: essai de reconstitution d'un manuscrit disparu (in French and Latin). Rodez: Université de Saint-Etienne. pp. 5–6. GGKEY:BUZTW0WLL1P.
  5. ^ Calmet, p. 491.
  6. ^ Bulls of Pope John XXII in Calmet, pp. 513-521.
  7. ^ Bouillet, Auguste; iServières, Louis (1900). Sainte Foy, vierge & martyre (in French). Rodez: E. Carrère. pp. 417–420. Auguste Bouillet; L. Servières (1904). Sainte Foy (in French). Rodez: Carrère. pp. 49–52, 62–63.
  8. ^ Lempereur, p. xvi.
  9. ^ Touzery, p. 11.
  10. ^ Lempereur, p. 432. The parish priest of Saint-Amans noted (p. 436), however, that Henri IV was the last Count of Rodez, and that the title and high justice thereupon belonged to the King.
  11. ^ Ritzler, VI, p. 361, note 1. Cf. Lempereur, p. 432; 436-440.
  12. ^ Touzery, p. 13.
  13. ^ Lempereur, p. xv.
  14. ^ Lempereur, p. 434.
  15. ^ Lempereur, p. xv-xvi.
  16. ^ Perez Zagorin (1982). Rebels and Rulers, 1500-1660: Volume 2, Provincial Rebellion. Cambridge University Press. pp. 63–64. ISBN 978-0-521-28712-8. Léonce Anquez (1859). Histoire des assemblées politiques des réformés de France: 1573-1622 (in French). Durand. pp. 7–16.
  17. ^ A. D. Lublinskaya; Brian Pearce (2008). French Absolutism: The Crucial Phase, 1620-1629. Cambridge University Press. pp. 204 and 210. ISBN 978-0-521-08843-5.
  18. ^ A survey (pouillé) of the entire diocese was taken by order of Bishop de Cice, beginning on 15 October 1771. Lempereur, pp. i-ii; viii-ix.
  19. ^ Maisonabe (ed.), "Sicard, 'Ruthena christiana'", pp. 331–333; Touzery, pp. 17–35, rejecting all critical scholarship in favor of local tradition, local amateur historians and dilettantes, and dubious scholarly procedures (such as arguments e silentio); he affirms that Martial was a disciple of St. Peter, and that he was accompanied by Amadour (also known as Zachaeus) and his wife Veronica (who owned the veil with the image of Christ imprinted on it).
  20. ^ Amantius is known from a 9th century life. Duchesne, p. 40, no. 2.
  21. ^ Eustachius is not recognized by Duchesne, p. 40.
  22. ^ Quintianus assisted at the Councils of Agde (508) and Orléans (511). Jacques Sirmond (1789). Conciliorum Galliae tam editorum quam ineditorum collectio (in Latin). Vol. Tomus primus. Paris: P. Didot. pp. 796 and 843. He fled from the Goths to Auvergne, and was later Bishop of Clermont (Civitas Arvernorum). Gams, p. 612. Duchesne, p. 40, no. 2.
  23. ^ Dalmatius participated in the Councils of Auvergne (535) and Orleans (541). He died ca. 580, according to Gregory of Tours, Historia Francorum V. 46. Gams, p. 612. Duchesne, p. 40, no. 3.
  24. ^ Theodosius: Gregory of Tours, Historia Francorum V. 46 and VI 38. Gallia christiana I, pp. 199–200. Gams, p. 612. Duchesne, p. 40, no. 4.
  25. ^ Innocentius was Count of Gévaudan, and appointed following the death of Theodosius. Gallia christiana I, p. 200. Gams, p. 612. Duchesne, p. 40, no. 5.
  26. ^ Deusdedit: Gallia christiana I, p. 200. Gams, p. 612. He is not recognized by Duchesne, p. 40.
  27. ^ Verus attended the Council of Paris in 614, and the Council of Clichy in 627. Gallia christiana I, p. 201. Gams, p. 612. Duchesne, p. 40-41, no. 7.
  28. ^ Aredius: Gallia christiana I, p. 201. Gams, p. 612.
  29. ^ Faraldus: Gallia christiana I, p. 201. Desjardins (1863), p. 146. Duchesne, p. 41, no. 8.
  30. ^ Elizachar: Gallia christiana I, pp. 201–202. Desjardins (1863), p. 146. Duchesne, p. 41, no. 9.
  31. ^ Aymar was present at the council of Ponthyon in 876. Jacques Sirmond, Concilia antiqua Galliae tres in tomos ordine digesta Tomus III (Paris 1629), p. 444. He received a letter from Pope John VIII in 879: Desjardins (1863), p. 147.
  32. ^ Frotard: Bosc, p. 266.
  33. ^ Gausbert: Bosc, p. 266.
  34. ^ Deusdedit: Desjardins (1863), p. 149.
  35. ^ Manfroi: Desjardins (1863), pp. 154–155.
  36. ^ Étienne: Bosc, p. 267.
  37. ^ Deodatus: Desjardins (1863), pp. 149–150.
  38. ^ Bosc, p. 268.
  39. ^ Arnaud: Bosc, pp. 268–269.
  40. ^ Geraud: Bosc, p. 269-270.
  41. ^ Pierre Berengarii: Bosc, p. 270.
  42. ^ Ponce d'Étienne: Bosc, p. 270-271.
  43. ^ Adhemar: Bosc, pp. 271–272.
  44. ^ Pierre: Bosc, p. 272.
  45. ^ Hugues de Rodez: Gallia christiana I, pp. 208–209. Gams, p. 612. Bosc, pp. 272–273.
  46. ^ Pierre de Treille: Gams, p. 612. Eubel, I, p. 427.
  47. ^ Gallia christiana I, pp. 210–211.
  48. ^ Gallia christiana I, p. 211.
  49. ^ Vivianus was papal notary of Pope Innocent IV. Gallia christiana I, pp. 211–213. Eubel, I, p. 427, note 2.
  50. ^ Raymond was a canon of the Cathedral of Rodez. Gallia christiana I, pp. 213–215. Eubel, I, p. 427.
  51. ^ P. Calmet, "Pierre de Castelnau, évêque de Rodez (1318–1334)," Annales de Saint-Louis-des-Français (in French). Rome: St. Louis-des-Français. 1897. pp. 103–139.
  52. ^ Faydite d'Aigrefeuille held the Licenciate in Canon Law. He had been Chancellor of the Church of Bourges. He was transferred to the diocese of Avignon on 18 July 1371. Eubel, I, pp. 124; 427 with n. 9.
  53. ^ Marie-Henriette, Jullien de Pommerol (1986). "Guillaume d'Ortolan, Évêque de Rodez (1397-1417), et la bibliothèque de l'Éveché". Bibliothèque de l'École des Chartes. 144 (2): 259–298. doi:10.3406/bec.1986.450418. JSTOR 42959223.
  54. ^ Guillaume resigned, and was appointed titular Bishop of Diospolis in Egypt. Eubel, I, p. 427; II, p. 226, note 1.
  55. ^ Eubel, II, p. 226.
  56. ^ Eubel, III, p. 288, with note 2.
  57. ^ A. Bion de Marlavagne (1839). Histoire du bienheureux François d'Estaing: evêque de Rodez (in French). Rodez: Ratery. Eubel, III, p. 288, with note 3.
  58. ^ Georges d'Armagnac was a Canon of Rodez and held the Licenciate in Canon Law. He was appointed Bishop of Vabres on 3 July 1536. Eubel, III, p. 325.
  59. ^ Jacques had been Bishop of Vabres before being appointed to Rodez. He retired due to senility. Eubel, I, p. 288.
  60. ^ Gauchat, IV, p. 299.
  61. ^ Abelly (Abely) was born in Paris, and obtained a doctorate in theology from the University of Bordeaux. He resigned the office in order to become a follower of St. Vincent of Paul, whose biography he subsequently wrote. Gauchat, IV, p. 299.
  62. ^ Voyer de Paulmy: Ritzler, V, p. 338, with note 2.
  63. ^ De Lézay was born in Paris and held a Licenciate in theology. He was nominated bishop of Rodez by King Louis XIV on 31 May 1684, but, due to the conflict between the King and Pope Innocent XI he did not receive papal approval until 12 October 1693. He therefore enjoyed the income of Rodez as its Administrator, but he had no spiritual powers in the diocese until 1684. Ritzler, V, p. 338, with note 3.
  64. ^ La Voue was born in the family chateau in the diocese of Chartres. He was a Doctor of theology (Paris). He became Canon of the Cathedral Chapter of Rouen, then Archdeacon, and Vicar-General. On 18 May 1716 he was nominated bishop of Rodez by King Louis XV (in fact, by the Regent Philippe d'Orleans), and was preconized (approved) by Pope Clement XI on 8 June 1718. He died on 18 September 1733. Ritzler, V, p. 338, with note 4.
  65. ^ D'Yse was appointed Archbishop of Vienne on 19 December 1746. Ritzler, VI, p. 361, with note 2.
  66. ^ Grimaldi held a Licenciate in theology (Paris). He was Vicar-General of Rouen and a royal eleemosynary. He was nominated bishop of Rodez by King Louis XV on 11 September 1746. He was consecrated on 22 Jan 1747. Ritzler, VI, p. 361, with note 3. Grimaldi's nephew was Louis-André Grimaldi, Bishop of Le Mans, who sometimes substituted for his uncle at Rodez, as in the case of the Sacrament of Confirmation in the Cathedral in 1768. The Bishop of Le Mans was also Prior of St.-Côme and Prior of Brousse. Lempereur, p. 382; p. 435, with note 5; p. 543.
  67. ^ Champion was a doctor and fellow of the Sorbonne. He was nominated by King Louis XV on 24 June 1770, and preconized (approved) by Pope Clement XIV on 6 August 1770. He was nominated Archbishop of Bordeaux by King Louis XVI on 28 January 1781. He resigned the diocese of Rodez on 30 March 1781, and was appointed Archbishop of Bordeaux on 2 April 1781, and granted the pallium on the same day. Ritzler, VI, p. 134, with note 4; p. 361, with note 4.
  68. ^ Seignelay was born on August 13th, 1735, in Inverness (the diocese of Moray), Scotland; his family alleged to be related to the famous Colbert. He held a Licenciate in Civil and Canon Law. He was Vicar General of Toulouse for 16 years. He was nominated Bishop of Rodez by Louis XVI on 28 January 1781, and preconized (approved) by Pope Pius VI on 2 April 1781. He died in London on July 15th, 1811. See the anonymous review in The Quarterly Review. Vol. 48. London: John Murray. 1832. pp. 468–469. Ritzler, VI, p. 361, with note 5.
  69. ^ Amans Claude Sabatié, Debertier, évêque constitutionnel, et le clergé de Rodez. (G. Beauchesne, 1912). (in French)
  70. ^ Bourret was born at Lubro in the Ardèche. He was Professor of Canon Law at the Sorbonne for 10 years. He became secretary of the Archbishop of Tours, and was Vicar-General of Périgueux. He was consecrated in Paris on 30 November 1871 by Archbishop Joseph Hippolyte Guibert. Martin Bräuer (27 February 2014). Handbuch der Kardinäle: 1846-2012 (in German). Berlin: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. pp. 166–167. ISBN 978-3-11-026947-5.
  71. ^ Église catholique en Aveyron: Diocèse de Rodez, Biographie de l'Évêque, retrieved: 2016-12-11. (in French)
  72. ^ Brian Daniel Starr (2013). Dictionary of Saints. Xlibris Corporation. p. 324. ISBN 978-1-4836-3600-9.
  73. ^ Louis de Fiancette d'Agos (1854). Vie et miracles de Saint Bertrand. Avec une notice historique sur la Ville et les Evêques de Comminges: La Légende des Saints du pays et la description de l'Eglise Cathédrale (in French). Imprimerie et librairie d'Abadie. pp. 131–132.

Sources edit

Reference works edit

  • Gams, Pius Bonifatius (1873). Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae: quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo. Ratisbon: Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz. (Use with caution; obsolete)
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1913). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 1 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. (in Latin)
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1914). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 2 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. (in Latin)
  • Eubel, Conradus (ed.); Gulik, Guilelmus (1923). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 3 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. {{cite book}}: |first1= has generic name (help)
  • Gauchat, Patritius (Patrice) (1935). Hierarchia catholica IV (1592-1667). Münster: Libraria Regensbergiana. Retrieved 2016-07-06.
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1952). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V (1667-1730). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio. Retrieved 2016-07-06.
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1958). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi VI (1730-1799). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio. Retrieved 2016-07-06.
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1968). Hierarchia Catholica medii et recentioris aevi sive summorum pontificum, S. R. E. cardinalium, ecclesiarum antistitum series... A pontificatu Pii PP. VII (1800) usque ad pontificatum Gregorii PP. XVI (1846) (in Latin). Vol. VII. Monasterii: Libr. Regensburgiana.
  • Remigius Ritzler; Pirminus Sefrin (1978). Hierarchia catholica Medii et recentioris aevi... A Pontificatu PII PP. IX (1846) usque ad Pontificatum Leonis PP. XIII (1903) (in Latin). Vol. VIII. Il Messaggero di S. Antonio.
  • Pięta, Zenon (2002). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi... A pontificatu Pii PP. X (1903) usque ad pontificatum Benedictii PP. XV (1922) (in Latin). Vol. IX. Padua: Messagero di San Antonio. ISBN 978-88-250-1000-8.
  • Saint-Marthe, Denis de (1715). Gallia christiana: in provincias ecclesiasticas distributa (in Latin). Vol. Tomus primus (nova ed.). Paris: J.-B. Coignard. pp. 195–274, Instrumenta, pp. 49–55, 203.

Studies edit

  • Bion de Marlavagne, Louis (1875). Histoire de la Cathédrale de Rodez: avec pièces justificatives et de nombreux documents sur les églises et les anciens artistes du Rouergue (in French). Paris: Didron.
  • Bosc, L. Charles Paul (1905). Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire du Rouergue (in French) (troisieme ed.). Rodez: E. Carrère. pp. 259–311. [notes on bishops]
  • Calmet, P. (1897). "L'abbaye de Vabres et son erection en évêché," in: Annales de Saint-Louis-des-Français (in French). Rome: St. Louis-des-Français. 1897. pp. 487–539.
  • Desachy, Matthieu (1997). "Tables et «pointes» de la cathédrale de Rodez (XIVe–XVIe siècle)," Bibliothèque de l'École des chartes (in French). Vol. Tome 155. Paris: Librairie Droz. 1997. pp. 575–606. ISBN 9782600002387.
  • Desachy, Matthieu (ed.) (2002): Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae. Répertoire prosopographique des évêques, dignitaires et chanoines des diocèses de France de 1200 à 1500. VI. Diocèse de Rodez. Turnhout, Brepols. (in French)
  • Desachy, Matthieu (2005). Cité des hommes: le chapitre cathédral de Rodez, 1215-1562 (in French). Rodez: Rouergue. ISBN 9782841566655.
  • Desjardins, Gustave (1863). "Éveques de Rodez au IXe, au Xe, et au XIIe siècle, supplément au catalogue publié dans la Gallia christiana". Bibliothèque de l'École des Chartes. 4: 145–171. JSTOR 42998531.
  • Desjardins, Gustave (1879). Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Conques en Rouergue. Paris: Alphonse Picard. (in French, Latin)
  • Duchesne, Louis (1910). Fastes épiscopaux de l'ancienne Gaule: II. L'Aquitaine et les Lyonnaises. Paris: Fontemoing. pp. 39–41.
  • Lempereur, Louis (1906). Etat du Diocèse de Rodez en 1771 (in French). Rodez: Louis Loup.
  • Lourdou, Magali (2003). "Les protestants et le consulat millavois au temps des premières guerres de religion (vers 1560-vers 1574)," Revue du Rouergue. 2003 (73) : pp. 49–66.
  • Maisonabe, Noël, "[Jean Sicard], Ruthena Christiana, sive series et historia Episcoporum Ruthenensium" in Mémoires de la Société des lettres, sciences et arts de l' Avyron, XIV (Rodez, 1893), 331–447. (in Latin)
  • Servières, Louis (1874). Histoire de l'église du Rouergue (in French). Rodez: Vve E. Carrère.
  • Servières, L.; A. Bouillet (1901). Sainte Foy, vierge et martyre à Agen (in French). Impr. moderne.
  • Touzery, J. (1906) Les bénéfices de Rodez avant la Revolution de 1789, état dressé par l'Abbé de Grimaldi 2016-12-21 at the Wayback Machine, publié et annoté par M. le Chanoine J. Touzery. Rodez, Imprimerie catholique 1906.
  • Bourret, J.-C.-E. (1902). Documents sur les origines chrétiennes de Rouergue. Saint Martial. (Rodez, 1902).
  • Servières, Louis (1872). Les Saints du Rouergue (Rodez, 1872).
  • Bocsquet, Tableau chronologique et biographiqu des cardinaux, archevéques et évêques originaires du Rouergue (Rodez, 1850).

Acknowledgment edit

  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Rodez". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. (written by Georges Goyau)

44°21′N 2°34′E / 44.35°N 2.57°E / 44.35; 2.57

roman, catholic, diocese, rodez, diocese, rodez, vabres, latin, dioecesis, ruthenensis, vabrensis, french, diocèse, rodez, vabres, latin, church, ecclesiastical, territory, diocese, catholic, church, france, self, published, source, episcopal, rodez, diocese, . The Diocese of Rodez Vabres Latin Dioecesis Ruthenensis Vabrensis French Diocese de Rodez Vabres is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in France 1 self published source The episcopal see is in Rodez The diocese corresponds exactly to the Department of Aveyron formerly Rouergue Diocese of Rodez Vabres Dioecesis Ruthenensis Vabrensis Diocese de Rodez Vabres Rodez CathedralLocationCountryFranceEcclesiastical provinceToulouseMetropolitanArchdiocese of ToulouseStatisticsArea8 743 km2 3 376 sq mi Population Total Catholics as of 2014 279 400 est 271 400 est 97 1 Parishes36InformationDenominationCatholic ChurchSui iuris churchLatin ChurchRiteRoman RiteEstablished5th century As Diocese of Rodez 27 May 1875 As Diocese of Rodez Vabres CathedralCathedral Basilica of Notre Dame in RodezPatron saintSt AmandusSecular priests142 diocesan 18 Religious Orders Current leadershipPopeFrancisBishop electLuc MeyerMetropolitan ArchbishopGuy de KerimelWebsiteWebsite of the Diocese Interior of the cathedral Rodez Map showing the Aveyron Originally erected in the 5th century the Diocese of Rodez lost territory when the Diocese of Vabres was created by Pope John XXII on 11 July 1317 In 1801 the diocese was suppressed and its territory split and merged with the Diocese of Cahors and the Diocese of Saint Flour In 1817 the diocese was restored and given jurisdiction over the ancient Diocese of Rodez with the exception of 1 the deanery of Saint Antonin which was incorporated with the Diocese of Montauban 2 the ancient Diocese of Vabres and 3 a few scattered communes of the Diocese of Cahors It was a suffragan diocese of the Archdiocese of Bourges until 1676 2 then of the Archdiocese of Albi until 2002 when the diocese became a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Toulouse Contents 1 Foundation 2 Middle Ages 2 1 Vabres 2 2 Conques 2 3 Other monastic foundations 2 4 Town of Rodez 3 Early modern period 4 Bishops of Rodez 4 1 to 1200 4 2 from 1200 to 1600 4 3 from 1600 5 Saints 6 Natives 7 References 8 Sources 8 1 Reference works 8 2 Studies 8 2 1 AcknowledgmentFoundation editModern tradition attributes to St Martial the foundation of the church of Rodez and the sanctuary of the Blessed Virgin at Ceignac for according to Cardinal Bourret citation needed the church of Rodez honoured St Martial as early as the sixth century There were evidently bishops of Rodez before 475 since Sidonius Apollinaris in a letter of AD 475 mentions that the Goths left it at that date without bishops 3 Middle Ages editVabres edit The Benedictine Abbey of Vabres founded in 862 by Raymond I Count of Toulouse 4 In 1061 or 1062 the abbey was in such a state of decay both in personnel and good order that its abbot Deusdedit arranged for it to submit itself to the control of the Abbey of S Victor in Marseille the abbot may have been encouraged or ordered by Pope Nicholas II to do so 5 The abbey and its territory was raised to episcopal rank in 1317 and its diocesan territory was taken from the southeastern portion of the Diocese of Rodez 6 Some scholars hold that within the limits of the modern Diocese of Rodez there existed in Merovingian times the See of Arisitum which according to Louis Duchesne was in the neighbourhood of Alais Conques edit The Diocese of Rodez is famous also through the Abbey of Conques and the cult of Saint Faith Sainte Foy Some Christians flying from the Saracens about 730 sought a refuge in the Val Rocheux of the Dourdou and built an oratory there In 790 the hermit Dadon made this his abode and aided by Louis the Pious then King of Aquitaine founded an abbey which Louis named Conques In 838 Pepin King of Aquitaine gave the monastery of Figeac to Conques Between 877 and 883 the monks carried off the body of the youthful martyr Faith or Foy from the monastery of Sainte Foy to Conques where it became the object of a great pilgrimage Abbot Odolric built the abbey church between 1030 and 1060 on the stonework over the doorway is carved the most artistic representation in France of the Last Judgment Abbot Begon 1099 1118 enriched Conques with a superb reliquary of beaten gold and cloisonne s enamels of a kind extremely rare in France Pope Paschal II gave him permission for the name of Sainte Foy to be inserted in the Canon of the Mass after the names of the Roman virgins At this time Conques with Agen and Schelestadt in Alsace was the centre of the cult of Saint Faith which soon spread to England Spain and America The statue of St Faith seated which dates from the tenth century was originally a small wooden one covered with gold leaf In time gems enamels and precious stones were added in such quantities that it is a living treatise on the history of the goldsmiths art in France between the eleventh and sixteenth centuries It was known during the Middle Ages as the Majeste de Sainte Foy The shrine enclosing the relics of the saint which in 1590 was hidden in the masonry connecting the pillars of the choir of the abbey church was rediscovered in 1875 repaired transferred to the cathedral of Rodez for a novena and brought back to Conques a distance of 40 km on the shoulders of the clergy 7 Other monastic foundations edit The Cistercian Abbeys of Silbanes Beaulieu Loc Dieu Bonneval and Bonnecombe were model farms during the Middle Ages Attacked by brigands in the Rouergue country on his way to Santiago di Compostella Adalard Viscount of Flanders erected in 1031 a monastery known as the Domerie d Aubrac a special order of priests knights lay brothers ladies and lay sisters for the care and protection of travellers At Milhau Rodez Nazac and Bozouls hospitals styled Commanderies of this order of Aubrac adopted the rule of St Augustine in 1162 The Franciscans had four houses at Rodez Villefranche Millau and Saint Antonin The Carmelites had two houses at Millau and Saint Antonin The Benedictines had two houses at Severac le Chateau and at Rieupayroux The Carthusians had two houses at Rodez and at Villefranche The Capuchins had four houses at Rodez Villefranche Millau and Saint Antonin There were Augustinian Canons at Villefranche and Saint Genies d Olt 8 Town of Rodez edit During the Middle Ages the Bishop of Rodez held temporal dominion over that portion of the town known as the Cite while in the eleventh century the Bourg became the County of Rodez Until the expulsion of the English the Rouergue was subject to the ducs de Guyenne who were kings of England 9 In 1770 the Bishop was the Count of Rodez and was possessed of high middle and low justice 10 In 1770 the town itself had a population of around 5 000 persons and was divided into two parishes Saint Amans with 2 800 inhabitants and Saint Martin des Pres in addition to the Cathedral parish 11 The cathedral of Rodez thirteenth and fourteenth centuries is a beautiful Gothic building famous for its belfry 1510 26 and unique rood beam The design of the facade is attributed to Guillaume Philandrier who had been secretary of Bishop Georges d Armagnac and who had been given a Canonry in the cathedral It was spared during the Revolution for dedication to Marat clarification needed In 1772 the Cathedral Chapter was composed of twenty five Canons including 4 Archdeacons Rodez Millau Saint Antonin and Conques 12 a Sacristan a Master of the Works and the Precentor There were twenty five choral vicars 4 hebdomidaires a sub cantor and twenty five choristers 13 The primary education of young children in the town was in the hands of four members of the Brothers of Christian Doctrine 14 There were also eleven collegiate churches in the diocese each with Canons 15 Villefranche a Provost Sacristan ten canons Saint Foy de Conques twenty canons including the Abbot commendatory Provost Dean Sacristan Precentor Treasurer and Primicier Saint Christophe Prior and eleven Canons Varen Dean Sacristan eight canons two prebendaries Mur de Barres Dean Sacristan ten canons two hebdomidaires and ten prebendaries Salles Curan six canons and two clerics founded by Bishop Delatour Saint Leons Prior and ten canons Lapanouse five priests named by the Archdeacon of Rodez Saint Laurent d Olt seven members Saint Antonin twelve canons regular and twelve secular prebendaries Aubrac twelve to fourteen canons regular Early modern period editThe town of Millau Milhau or Milhaud adopted Calvinism in 1534 and in 1573 and 1620 was the scene of two large assemblies of Protestant deputies 16 It was at Millau in the summer of 1574 that Henri Prince of Conde 1552 1588 was elected Protector of the Calvinist community in France chef et gouverneur general des eglises de France beginning the Fifth War of Religion There was for a time a Protestant college in Millau In 1629 Milhau and Saint Afrique another Protestant stronghold were taken and dismantled by order of Louis XIII 17 In 1628 a plague at Villefranche carried off 8000 inhabitants within six months Father Ambroise a Franciscan and the chief of police Jean de Pomayrol saved the lives of many little children by causing them to bo suckled by goats citation needed dubious discuss In 1772 at the end of the Ancien Regime the Diocese of Rodez had about 275 500 inhabitants It was composed of 475 parishes and 66 annexes churches maintained for the convenience of parishioners who lived too far from the parish church they were divided into 48 districts each with a Vicar Forane supervisory priest who was generally resident in the principal village of his district 18 Bishops of Rodez editThis list is incomplete you can help by adding missing items December 2016 to 1200 edit Martialis 19 Amantius of Rodez 20 Eustachius 21 Quintian of Rodez Quintianus 22 Dalmatius of Rodez 524 580 23 Theodosius died 583 or 584 24 Innocentius 25 Deusdedit 26 Verus attested 614 627 27 Aredius 28 Sede vacante Faraldus attested in 838 29 Elissachar attested in 862 30 Aymar Adhemar 31 Frotardus attested 887 32 Gausbertus 33 Deusdedit 922 34 Georgius Jorius Adhemar Hacmar Mengafrid Manfroi attested in 942 35 Stephanus attested in 946 964 966 36 Deodatus attested in 961 974 and 1004 37 Begon 38 Arnaldus attested 1028 1030 39 Geraldus Geraud attested in 1034 1037 40 Peter Berenger of Narbonne fr before 1053 1079 41 Pontius Stephani 1079 after 1082 42 Raymond de Frotard attested in 1095 Adhemar died between 1138 and 1144 43 N ruled 3 years deposed by Pope Eugene III Pierre attested 1146 to 1164 44 Hugues de Rodez ca 1162 1214 45 from 1200 to 1600 edit Pierre de Treille 1 July 1211 46 B 47 A 48 Berengarius Centulli 12 December 1246 Vivianus by 15 March 1247 1274 49 Raymond de Calomonte 23 October 1274 c 1298 50 Bernardus de Monastier 1298 1299 Gasto de Cornet Cornon 1300 1301 Petrus Pleine Chassagne 1302 1318 Petrus de Castelnau 1318 1336 51 Bernardus d Albi 1336 1338 Girbertus de Cantabrio 27 January 1339 1348 1349 Raymond d Aigrefeuille 17 June 1349 1361 Faydite d Aigrefeuille 2 August 1361 18 July 1371 52 Jean de Cardillac 18 July 1371 Administrator Bertrand Raffin 24 January 1379 1385 Avignon Obedience Henri de Senery Senry 18 May 1385 1397 Avignon Obedience Guillaume d Ortolan 53 25 May 1397 1417 Appointed by Benedict XIII Vitalis de Mauleon 31 December 1417 1429 Appointed by Benedict XIII Guillaume de la Tour 16 March 1429 54 Bertrand de Chalancon 22 April 1457 1494 55 Bertrand de Polignac 2 June 1494 2 November 1501 Charles de Tournon 1501 1504 56 Francois d Estaing de Stagno 21 October 1504 1 November 1529 57 Georges d Armagnac 1529 Appointed 1536 58 Jacques de Corneillan 27 June 1561 1580 59 Francois de Corneillan 12 October 1580 1605 from 1600 edit nbsp Episcopal Palace at Rodez North wing 1684 1694 Bernardin de Corneillan 9 August 1605 1647 60 Hardouin de Perefixe de Beaumont 22 Apr 1648 Appointed 30 Jul 1662 Appointed Archbishop of Paris Louis Abelly 9 June 1664 1666 61 Gabriel de Voyer de Paulmy d Argenson 1666 Appointed 11 Oct 1682 Died 62 Paul Louis Philippe de Lezay de Lusignan 1684 25 Feb 1716 Died 63 Jean Armand de la Voue de Tourouvre 8 June 1718 18 September 1733 64 Jean d Yse d Ize de Saleon 11 April 1736 19 December 1746 65 Charles de Grimaldi d Antibes 19 December 1746 10 Mar 1770 Died 66 Jerome Marie Champion de Cice 6 August 1770 30 March 1781 67 Seignelay Colbert de Castle Hill 2 Apr 1781 1801 refused the concordat of 1801 68 and https colbertdecastlehill com Claude Debertier 1791 1801 Constitutional Bishop of Averyon 69 Charles Andre Toussaint Bruno de Ramond Lalande 8 Aug 1817 Appointed 9 Jan 1830 Appointed Archbishop of Sens Pierre Giraud 9 Jan 1830 Appointed 2 Dec 1841 Appointed Archbishop of Cambrai Jean Francois Crozier 22 Feb 1842 Appointed 2 Apr 1855 Died Louis Auguste Delalle 30 Aug 1855 Appointed 6 Jun 1871 Died Joseph Christian Ernest Bourret 70 C O 19 Jul 1871 Appointed 10 Jul 1896 Died Jean Augustin Germain 14 Apr 1897 Appointed 7 Dec 1899 Appointed Archbishop of Toulouse Louis Eugene Francqueville 7 Dec 1899 Appointed 9 Dec 1905 Died Charles du Pont de Ligonnes 21 Feb 1906 Appointed 5 Feb 1925 Died Charles Challiol 15 May 1925 Appointed 11 Mar 1948 Died Marcel Marie Henri Paul Dubois 8 Jul 1948 Appointed 10 Jun 1954 Appointed Archbishop of Besancon Jean Ernest Menard 23 Jan 1955 Appointed 28 Jun 1973 Died Roger Joseph Bourrat 30 May 1974 Appointed 1 Jun 1991 Resigned Bellino Giusto Ghirard 1 Jun 1991 Appointed 2 April 2011 Retired Francois Fonlupt 71 2 April 2011 Appointed Saints editAmong Saints specially honoured in the Diocese of Rodez and Vabres are St Tarsicia daughter of Ansbert of Moselle and Blithides of France granddaughter of Chlothar I and of Radegunda who retired to the Rouergue to lead an ascetic life sixth century 72 self published source self published source Saint Africanus 73 wrongly styled Bishop of Comminges who died in the Rouergue sixth century S Hilarian martyred by the Moors in the time of Charlemagne eighth and ninth century S Guasbert founder and first abbot of the monastery of Montsalvy in the modern Diocese of St Flour eleventh century The chief shrines of the diocese are Notre Dame de Ceignac an ancient shrine rebuilt and enlarged in 1455 which over 15 000 pilgrims visited annually before World War I Notre Dame du Saint Voile at Coupiac another ancient vague shrine Notre Dame des Treize Pierres at Villefranche a pilgrimage site dating from 1509 citation needed Natives editAmong natives of the diocese are Dieudonne de Gozon d 1353 and Jean Parisot de Valette 1494 1568 Grand Masters of the order of St John of Jerusalem famous for their defence of Malta Frassinous 1765 1841 preacher and minister of worship under the Restoration Pierre Laromiguiere 1736 1837 philosopher Denis Auguste Affre 1793 1848 born at Saint Rome de Tarn and while Archbishop of Paris accidentally shot at the Barricades in 1848 despite clear warnings of the danger References edit David M Cheney Catholic Hierarchy Roman Catholic Diocese of Rodez retrieved 2016 12 11 Touzery p 11 gives the date of 1675 Sidonius Apollinaris VII 6 Duchesne p 40 Etienne Fournial 1989 Cartulaire de l abbaye de Vabres au diocese de Rodez essai de reconstitution d un manuscrit disparu in French and Latin Rodez Universite de Saint Etienne pp 5 6 GGKEY BUZTW0WLL1P Calmet p 491 Bulls of Pope John XXII in Calmet pp 513 521 Bouillet Auguste iServieres Louis 1900 Sainte Foy vierge amp martyre in French Rodez E Carrere pp 417 420 Auguste Bouillet L Servieres 1904 Sainte Foy in French Rodez Carrere pp 49 52 62 63 Lempereur p xvi Touzery p 11 Lempereur p 432 The parish priest of Saint Amans noted p 436 however that Henri IV was the last Count of Rodez and that the title and high justice thereupon belonged to the King Ritzler VI p 361 note 1 Cf Lempereur p 432 436 440 Touzery p 13 Lempereur p xv Lempereur p 434 Lempereur p xv xvi Perez Zagorin 1982 Rebels and Rulers 1500 1660 Volume 2 Provincial Rebellion Cambridge University Press pp 63 64 ISBN 978 0 521 28712 8 Leonce Anquez 1859 Histoire des assemblees politiques des reformes de France 1573 1622 in French Durand pp 7 16 A D Lublinskaya Brian Pearce 2008 French Absolutism The Crucial Phase 1620 1629 Cambridge University Press pp 204 and 210 ISBN 978 0 521 08843 5 A survey pouille of the entire diocese was taken by order of Bishop de Cice beginning on 15 October 1771 Lempereur pp i ii viii ix Maisonabe ed Sicard Ruthena christiana pp 331 333 Touzery pp 17 35 rejecting all critical scholarship in favor of local tradition local amateur historians and dilettantes and dubious scholarly procedures such as arguments e silentio he affirms that Martial was a disciple of St Peter and that he was accompanied by Amadour also known as Zachaeus and his wife Veronica who owned the veil with the image of Christ imprinted on it Amantius is known from a 9th century life Duchesne p 40 no 2 Eustachius is not recognized by Duchesne p 40 Quintianus assisted at the Councils of Agde 508 and Orleans 511 Jacques Sirmond 1789 Conciliorum Galliae tam editorum quam ineditorum collectio in Latin Vol Tomus primus Paris P Didot pp 796 and 843 He fled from the Goths to Auvergne and was later Bishop of Clermont Civitas Arvernorum Gams p 612 Duchesne p 40 no 2 Dalmatius participated in the Councils of Auvergne 535 and Orleans 541 He died ca 580 according to Gregory of Tours Historia Francorum V 46 Gams p 612 Duchesne p 40 no 3 Theodosius Gregory of Tours Historia Francorum V 46 and VI 38 Gallia christiana I pp 199 200 Gams p 612 Duchesne p 40 no 4 Innocentius was Count of Gevaudan and appointed following the death of Theodosius Gallia christiana I p 200 Gams p 612 Duchesne p 40 no 5 Deusdedit Gallia christiana I p 200 Gams p 612 He is not recognized by Duchesne p 40 Verus attended the Council of Paris in 614 and the Council of Clichy in 627 Gallia christiana I p 201 Gams p 612 Duchesne p 40 41 no 7 Aredius Gallia christiana I p 201 Gams p 612 Faraldus Gallia christiana I p 201 Desjardins 1863 p 146 Duchesne p 41 no 8 Elizachar Gallia christiana I pp 201 202 Desjardins 1863 p 146 Duchesne p 41 no 9 Aymar was present at the council of Ponthyon in 876 Jacques Sirmond Concilia antiqua Galliae tres in tomos ordine digesta Tomus III Paris 1629 p 444 He received a letter from Pope John VIII in 879 Desjardins 1863 p 147 Frotard Bosc p 266 Gausbert Bosc p 266 Deusdedit Desjardins 1863 p 149 Manfroi Desjardins 1863 pp 154 155 Etienne Bosc p 267 Deodatus Desjardins 1863 pp 149 150 Bosc p 268 Arnaud Bosc pp 268 269 Geraud Bosc p 269 270 Pierre Berengarii Bosc p 270 Ponce d Etienne Bosc p 270 271 Adhemar Bosc pp 271 272 Pierre Bosc p 272 Hugues de Rodez Gallia christiana I pp 208 209 Gams p 612 Bosc pp 272 273 Pierre de Treille Gams p 612 Eubel I p 427 Gallia christiana I pp 210 211 Gallia christiana I p 211 Vivianus was papal notary of Pope Innocent IV Gallia christiana I pp 211 213 Eubel I p 427 note 2 Raymond was a canon of the Cathedral of Rodez Gallia christiana I pp 213 215 Eubel I p 427 P Calmet Pierre de Castelnau eveque de Rodez 1318 1334 Annales de Saint Louis des Francais in French Rome St Louis des Francais 1897 pp 103 139 Faydite d Aigrefeuille held the Licenciate in Canon Law He had been Chancellor of the Church of Bourges He was transferred to the diocese of Avignon on 18 July 1371 Eubel I pp 124 427 with n 9 Marie Henriette Jullien de Pommerol 1986 Guillaume d Ortolan Eveque de Rodez 1397 1417 et la bibliotheque de l Eveche Bibliotheque de l Ecole des Chartes 144 2 259 298 doi 10 3406 bec 1986 450418 JSTOR 42959223 Guillaume resigned and was appointed titular Bishop of Diospolis in Egypt Eubel I p 427 II p 226 note 1 Eubel II p 226 Eubel III p 288 with note 2 A Bion de Marlavagne 1839 Histoire du bienheureux Francois d Estaing eveque de Rodez in French Rodez Ratery Eubel III p 288 with note 3 Georges d Armagnac was a Canon of Rodez and held the Licenciate in Canon Law He was appointed Bishop of Vabres on 3 July 1536 Eubel III p 325 Jacques had been Bishop of Vabres before being appointed to Rodez He retired due to senility Eubel I p 288 Gauchat IV p 299 Abelly Abely was born in Paris and obtained a doctorate in theology from the University of Bordeaux He resigned the office in order to become a follower of St Vincent of Paul whose biography he subsequently wrote Gauchat IV p 299 Voyer de Paulmy Ritzler V p 338 with note 2 De Lezay was born in Paris and held a Licenciate in theology He was nominated bishop of Rodez by King Louis XIV on 31 May 1684 but due to the conflict between the King and Pope Innocent XI he did not receive papal approval until 12 October 1693 He therefore enjoyed the income of Rodez as its Administrator but he had no spiritual powers in the diocese until 1684 Ritzler V p 338 with note 3 La Voue was born in the family chateau in the diocese of Chartres He was a Doctor of theology Paris He became Canon of the Cathedral Chapter of Rouen then Archdeacon and Vicar General On 18 May 1716 he was nominated bishop of Rodez by King Louis XV in fact by the Regent Philippe d Orleans and was preconized approved by Pope Clement XI on 8 June 1718 He died on 18 September 1733 Ritzler V p 338 with note 4 D Yse was appointed Archbishop of Vienne on 19 December 1746 Ritzler VI p 361 with note 2 Grimaldi held a Licenciate in theology Paris He was Vicar General of Rouen and a royal eleemosynary He was nominated bishop of Rodez by King Louis XV on 11 September 1746 He was consecrated on 22 Jan 1747 Ritzler VI p 361 with note 3 Grimaldi s nephew was Louis Andre Grimaldi Bishop of Le Mans who sometimes substituted for his uncle at Rodez as in the case of the Sacrament of Confirmation in the Cathedral in 1768 The Bishop of Le Mans was also Prior of St Come and Prior of Brousse Lempereur p 382 p 435 with note 5 p 543 Champion was a doctor and fellow of the Sorbonne He was nominated by King Louis XV on 24 June 1770 and preconized approved by Pope Clement XIV on 6 August 1770 He was nominated Archbishop of Bordeaux by King Louis XVI on 28 January 1781 He resigned the diocese of Rodez on 30 March 1781 and was appointed Archbishop of Bordeaux on 2 April 1781 and granted the pallium on the same day Ritzler VI p 134 with note 4 p 361 with note 4 Seignelay was born on August 13th 1735 in Inverness the diocese of Moray Scotland his family alleged to be related to the famous Colbert He held a Licenciate in Civil and Canon Law He was Vicar General of Toulouse for 16 years He was nominated Bishop of Rodez by Louis XVI on 28 January 1781 and preconized approved by Pope Pius VI on 2 April 1781 He died in London on July 15th 1811 See the anonymous review in The Quarterly Review Vol 48 London John Murray 1832 pp 468 469 Ritzler VI p 361 with note 5 Amans Claude Sabatie Debertier eveque constitutionnel et le clerge de Rodez G Beauchesne 1912 in French Bourret was born at Lubro in the Ardeche He was Professor of Canon Law at the Sorbonne for 10 years He became secretary of the Archbishop of Tours and was Vicar General of Perigueux He was consecrated in Paris on 30 November 1871 by Archbishop Joseph Hippolyte Guibert Martin Brauer 27 February 2014 Handbuch der Kardinale 1846 2012 in German Berlin Walter de Gruyter GmbH amp Co KG pp 166 167 ISBN 978 3 11 026947 5 Eglise catholique en Aveyron Diocese de Rodez Biographie de l Eveque retrieved 2016 12 11 in French Brian Daniel Starr 2013 Dictionary of Saints Xlibris Corporation p 324 ISBN 978 1 4836 3600 9 Louis de Fiancette d Agos 1854 Vie et miracles de Saint Bertrand Avec une notice historique sur la Ville et les Eveques de Comminges La Legende des Saints du pays et la description de l Eglise Cathedrale in French Imprimerie et librairie d Abadie pp 131 132 Sources editReference works edit Gams Pius Bonifatius 1873 Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo Ratisbon Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz Use with caution obsolete Eubel Conradus ed 1913 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 1 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana in Latin Eubel Conradus ed 1914 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 2 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana in Latin Eubel Conradus ed Gulik Guilelmus 1923 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 3 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a first1 has generic name help Gauchat Patritius Patrice 1935 Hierarchia catholica IV 1592 1667 Munster Libraria Regensbergiana Retrieved 2016 07 06 Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1952 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V 1667 1730 Patavii Messagero di S Antonio Retrieved 2016 07 06 Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1958 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi VI 1730 1799 Patavii Messagero di S Antonio Retrieved 2016 07 06 Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1968 Hierarchia Catholica medii et recentioris aevi sive summorum pontificum S R E cardinalium ecclesiarum antistitum series A pontificatu Pii PP VII 1800 usque ad pontificatum Gregorii PP XVI 1846 in Latin Vol VII Monasterii Libr Regensburgiana Remigius Ritzler Pirminus Sefrin 1978 Hierarchia catholica Medii et recentioris aevi A Pontificatu PII PP IX 1846 usque ad Pontificatum Leonis PP XIII 1903 in Latin Vol VIII Il Messaggero di S Antonio Pieta Zenon 2002 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi A pontificatu Pii PP X 1903 usque ad pontificatum Benedictii PP XV 1922 in Latin Vol IX Padua Messagero di San Antonio ISBN 978 88 250 1000 8 Saint Marthe Denis de 1715 Gallia christiana in provincias ecclesiasticas distributa in Latin Vol Tomus primus nova ed Paris J B Coignard pp 195 274 Instrumenta pp 49 55 203 Studies edit Bion de Marlavagne Louis 1875 Histoire de la Cathedrale de Rodez avec pieces justificatives et de nombreux documents sur les eglises et les anciens artistes du Rouergue in French Paris Didron Bosc L Charles Paul 1905 Memoires pour servir a l histoire du Rouergue in French troisieme ed Rodez E Carrere pp 259 311 notes on bishops Calmet P 1897 L abbaye de Vabres et son erection en eveche in Annales de Saint Louis des Francais in French Rome St Louis des Francais 1897 pp 487 539 Desachy Matthieu 1997 Tables et pointes de la cathedrale de Rodez XIVe XVIe siecle Bibliotheque de l Ecole des chartes in French Vol Tome 155 Paris Librairie Droz 1997 pp 575 606 ISBN 9782600002387 Desachy Matthieu ed 2002 Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae Repertoire prosopographique des eveques dignitaires et chanoines des dioceses de France de 1200 a 1500 VI Diocese de Rodez Turnhout Brepols in French Desachy Matthieu 2005 Cite des hommes le chapitre cathedral de Rodez 1215 1562 in French Rodez Rouergue ISBN 9782841566655 Desjardins Gustave 1863 Eveques de Rodez au IXe au Xe et au XIIe siecle supplement au catalogue publie dans la Gallia christiana Bibliotheque de l Ecole des Chartes 4 145 171 JSTOR 42998531 Desjardins Gustave 1879 Cartulaire de l abbaye de Conques en Rouergue Paris Alphonse Picard in French Latin Duchesne Louis 1910 Fastes episcopaux de l ancienne Gaule II L Aquitaine et les Lyonnaises Paris Fontemoing pp 39 41 Lempereur Louis 1906 Etat du Diocese de Rodez en 1771 in French Rodez Louis Loup Lourdou Magali 2003 Les protestants et le consulat millavois au temps des premieres guerres de religion vers 1560 vers 1574 Revue du Rouergue 2003 73 pp 49 66 Maisonabe Noel Jean Sicard Ruthena Christiana sive series et historia Episcoporum Ruthenensium in Memoires de la Societe des lettres sciences et arts de l Avyron XIV Rodez 1893 331 447 in Latin Servieres Louis 1874 Histoire de l eglise du Rouergue in French Rodez Vve E Carrere Servieres L A Bouillet 1901 Sainte Foy vierge et martyre a Agen in French Impr moderne Touzery J 1906 Les benefices de Rodez avant la Revolution de 1789 etat dresse par l Abbe de Grimaldi Archived 2016 12 21 at the Wayback Machine publie et annote par M le Chanoine J Touzery Rodez Imprimerie catholique 1906 Bourret J C E 1902 Documents sur les origines chretiennes de Rouergue Saint Martial Rodez 1902 Servieres Louis 1872 Les Saints du Rouergue Rodez 1872 Bocsquet Tableau chronologique et biographiqu des cardinaux archeveques et eveques originaires du Rouergue Rodez 1850 Acknowledgment edit nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Herbermann Charles ed 1913 Rodez Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company written by Georges Goyau 44 21 N 2 34 E 44 35 N 2 57 E 44 35 2 57 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Roman Catholic Diocese of Rodez amp oldid 1214539703, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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