fbpx
Wikipedia

Bhadrakalpika Sūtra

Bhadrakalpikasūtra (Sanskrit; Wylie: bskal pa bzang po’i mdo) is a Mahāyāna sutra with 24 chapters written in c. 200-250 CE,[1] said to have been taught by Gautama Buddha in Vaishali.[2] It includes the names of the 1002 Buddhas of this "Fortunate Aeon."[3] The title of this text means the Fortunate Aeon Sūtra.

In 2017, United States Representative, Colleen Hanabusa, was sworn in on a copy of the Fortune Aeon.[4]

The thousand buddhas

 
Photo showing Dunhuang Cave 16 and the manuscripts piled up for Aurel Stein near the entrance to Cave 17, the “library cave” at the Mogao Caves

The list of 1002 (or 1004) names starts with:[5]

... and ends with ...[6]

  • Harivaktra
  • Chuda and
  • Rocha

It is included in the first volume of the sutra section of the Kangyur of Tibetan Buddhism. It is also available in Chinese, Tibetan, Mongolian, and other languages in variants that differ slightly as to the number of Tathāgatas enumerated. For example, the Khotanese version is the proponent of a 1005-Tathāgata system.[7]

Dharmarakṣa, a native of Dunhuang, between third and fourth centuries had translated the Bhadrakalpikasutra into Classical Chinese. Note that "A cave of the Thousand-Buddhas" is the name of the world-renowned grottoes at Dunhuang. Vidyakarasimha and Dpal-dbyans translated the text into Tibetan.[8]

The original Sanskrit text is now lost.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism, By Robert E. Buswell Jr., Donald S. Lopez Jr., Princeton University Press, 2013 p. 106
  2. ^ The Fortunate Aeon: How the Thousand Buddhas Became Enlightened (Tibetan Translation Series), 4 volume set (Berkeley: Dharma Publishing, 1986).
  3. ^ “One Thousand Buddhas from Gandhara: the Bhadrakalpikasutra and its place in Gandhari literature,” Stefan Baums, 44th Annual South Asian Conference of the Pacific Northwest, March 4–6, 2010.
  4. ^ "Hawaii's Colleen Hanabusa makes a 'bittersweet' return to Congress".
  5. ^ The Fortunate Aeon: How the Thousand Buddhas Became Enlightened, p. 1733
  6. ^ The Fortunate Aeon: How the Thousand Buddhas Became Enlightened, p. 1733
  7. ^ BHADRAKALPIKASŪTRA, Ronald E. Emmerick, Encyclopaedia Iranica, December 15, 1989, Vol. IV, Fasc. 2, pp. 190-191 http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/bhadrakalpikasutra-the-name-of-a-buddhist-mahayanist-text
  8. ^ Dr. Shailendra K. Verma, "Emergence and Evolution of the Buddha Image (From its inception to 8th century A.D.)" a doctoral thesis. At http://www.exoticindiaart.com/product/TK70/

External links

bhadrakalpika, sūtra, bhadrakalpikasūtra, sanskrit, wylie, bskal, bzang, mahāyāna, sutra, with, chapters, written, said, have, been, taught, gautama, buddha, vaishali, includes, names, 1002, buddhas, this, fortunate, aeon, title, this, text, means, fortunate, . Bhadrakalpikasutra Sanskrit Wylie bskal pa bzang po i mdo is a Mahayana sutra with 24 chapters written in c 200 250 CE 1 said to have been taught by Gautama Buddha in Vaishali 2 It includes the names of the 1002 Buddhas of this Fortunate Aeon 3 The title of this text means the Fortunate Aeon Sutra Garden of One Thousand Buddhas Arlee Montana In 2017 United States Representative Colleen Hanabusa was sworn in on a copy of the Fortune Aeon 4 Contents 1 The thousand buddhas 2 See also 3 Notes 4 External linksThe thousand buddhas Edit Photo showing Dunhuang Cave 16 and the manuscripts piled up for Aurel Stein near the entrance to Cave 17 the library cave at the Mogao Caves Temple of One Thousand Buddhas in la Boulaye Saone et Loire Burgundy The list of 1002 or 1004 names starts with 5 Krakucchanda Kanakamuni Kashyapa Shakyamuni Maitreya and ends with 6 Harivaktra Chuda and RochaIt is included in the first volume of the sutra section of the Kangyur of Tibetan Buddhism It is also available in Chinese Tibetan Mongolian and other languages in variants that differ slightly as to the number of Tathagatas enumerated For example the Khotanese version is the proponent of a 1005 Tathagata system 7 Dharmarakṣa a native of Dunhuang between third and fourth centuries had translated the Bhadrakalpikasutra into Classical Chinese Note that A cave of the Thousand Buddhas is the name of the world renowned grottoes at Dunhuang Vidyakarasimha and Dpal dbyans translated the text into Tibetan 8 The original Sanskrit text is now lost See also EditMahayana sutras Heart Sutra Samantabhadra Meditation SutraNotes Edit The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism By Robert E Buswell Jr Donald S Lopez Jr Princeton University Press 2013 p 106 The Fortunate Aeon How the Thousand Buddhas Became Enlightened Tibetan Translation Series 4 volume set Berkeley Dharma Publishing 1986 One Thousand Buddhas from Gandhara the Bhadrakalpikasutra and its place in Gandhari literature Stefan Baums 44th Annual South Asian Conference of the Pacific Northwest March 4 6 2010 Hawaii s Colleen Hanabusa makes a bittersweet return to Congress The Fortunate Aeon How the Thousand Buddhas Became Enlightened p 1733 The Fortunate Aeon How the Thousand Buddhas Became Enlightened p 1733 BHADRAKALPIKASuTRA Ronald E Emmerick Encyclopaedia Iranica December 15 1989 Vol IV Fasc 2 pp 190 191 http www iranicaonline org articles bhadrakalpikasutra the name of a buddhist mahayanist text Dr Shailendra K Verma Emergence and Evolution of the Buddha Image From its inception to 8th century A D a doctoral thesis At http www exoticindiaart com product TK70 External links Edit Chinese Wikisource has original text related to this article 妙法蓮華經 Tripiṭaka Sutrapiṭaka Bhadrakalpikasutra http beta worldcat org archivegrid collection data 840923226 Tabo skor lam inner walls On the inner walls of the ambulatory the sequence of the Buddhas of the Bhadrakalpikasutra continues Tabo Monastery This Mahayana related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This Buddhist text related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bhadrakalpika Sutra amp oldid 1043607731, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.