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Wikipedia

Bert Jansch

Herbert Jansch (3 November 1943 – 5 October 2011)[1] was a Scottish folk musician and founding member of the band Pentangle. He was born in Glasgow and came to prominence in London in the 1960s as an acoustic guitarist and singer-songwriter. He recorded more than 28 albums and toured extensively from the 1960s to the 21st century.

Bert Jansch
Jansch performing in August 2006
Background information
Birth nameHerbert Jansch
Born(1943-11-03)3 November 1943
Glasgow, Scotland
OriginEdinburgh, Scotland
Died5 October 2011(2011-10-05) (aged 67)
Hampstead, London, England
GenresFolk, folk rock, folk baroque
Occupation(s)Musician, singer-songwriter
Instrument(s)Vocals, guitar, banjo, Appalachian dulcimer, concertina, sitar
Years active1965–2011
Labels
Websitewww.bertjansch.com

Jansch was a leading figure in the 1960s British folk revival, touring folk clubs and recording several solo albums, as well as collaborating with other musicians such as John Renbourn and Anne Briggs. In 1968, he co-founded the band Pentangle, touring and recording with them until their break-up in 1972. He then took a few years' break from music, returning in the late 1970s to work on a series of projects with other musicians. He joined a reformed Pentangle in the early 1980s and remained with them as they evolved through various changes of personnel until 1995. Until his death, Jansch continued to work as a solo artist.

Jansch's work influenced many artists, especially Jimmy Page, Mike Oldfield, Paul Simon, Pete Hawkes, Nick Drake, Donovan, and Neil Young. He received two Lifetime Achievement Awards at the BBC Folk Awards: one, in 2001, for his solo achievements and the other, in 2007, as a member of Pentangle.

Early years edit

Herbert Jansch was born at Stobhill Hospital in the Springburn district of Glasgow, on 3 November 1943, the descendant of a family originally from Hamburg, Germany, who settled in Scotland during the Victorian era.[2] The family name is most often pronounced as /ˈjænʃ/ yansh, although Jansch himself, like several other members of his family, pronounced it /ˈænʃ/ jansh.[3]

Jansch was brought up in the residential area of Edinburgh known as West Pilton, where he attended Pennywell Primary School and Ainslie Park Secondary School.[4] As a teenager, he acquired a guitar and started visiting a local folk club ("The Howff") run by Roy Guest.[5] There, he met Archie Fisher and Jill Doyle (Davy Graham's half-sister),[6] who introduced him to the music of Big Bill Broonzy, Pete Seeger, Brownie McGhee and Woody Guthrie.[4] He also met and shared a flat with Robin Williamson, who remained a friend when Jansch later moved to London.[7]

After leaving school, Jansch took a job as a nurseryman[8] then, in August 1960, he gave this up, intending to become a full-time musician.[9] He appointed himself as an unofficial caretaker at The Howff and, as well as sleeping there, he may have received some pay to supplement his income as a novice performer who did not own his own guitar.[10] He spent the next two years playing one-night stands in British folk clubs.[4] This was a musical apprenticeship that exposed him to a range of influences, including Martin Carthy and Ian Campbell, but especially Anne Briggs, from whom he learned some of the songs (such as "Blackwaterside" and "Reynardine") that would later feature strongly in his recording career.[4]

Jansch travelled around Europe (and beyond) between 1963 and 1965, hitch-hiking from place to place, living on earnings from busking and casual musical performances in bars and cafes.[11] Before leaving Glasgow, he married a 16-year-old girl, Lynda Campbell. It was a marriage of convenience which allowed her to travel with him, as she was too young to have her own passport.[12] They split up after a few months, and Jansch was eventually repatriated to Britain after catching dysentery in Tangiers.[12]

London (mid-1960s) edit

Jansch moved to London. There, in 1963, at the invitation of Bob Wilson – a Staffordshire folksinger who was also an art student at St Martin's School of Art – he was asked to take over as resident singer at Bunjies on Great Litchfield Street with Charles Pearce, another art student. They remained in that situation for a year before Pearce moved to south London to run several clubs south of the Thames. There was a burgeoning interest in folk music throughout London by then.[13] There, he met the engineer and producer Bill Leader, at whose home they made a recording of Jansch's music on a reel-to-reel tape recorder. Leader sold the tape for £100 to Transatlantic Records, who produced an album directly from it.[14] The album Bert Jansch was released in 1965, and went on to sell 150,000 copies.[15] It included Jansch's protest song "Do You Hear Me Now", which was brought to the attention of the pop music mainstream later that year by the singer Donovan, who covered it on his Universal Soldier EP, which reached No. 1 in the UK EP chart and No. 27 in the singles chart.[16] Pearce disappeared from Jansch's life after arranging for him to be one of the artists in the Liberal International concert, "Master of the Guitar" at the Royal Festival Hall in 1968. Also included on Jansch's first album was his song "Needle of Death", a stark anti-drugs lament written after a friend died of a heroin overdose.[17]

In his early career, Jansch was sometimes characterized as a British Bob Dylan.[18] During this period, Jansch stated that his musical influences were few: "the only three people that I've ever copied were Big Bill Broonzy, Davy Graham and Archie Fisher."[19] Jansch followed his first album with two more, produced in quick succession: It Don't Bother Me and Jack Orion,[20] which contained his first recording of "Blackwaterside", later to be taken up by Jimmy Page and recorded by Led Zeppelin as "Black Mountain Side".[21] Jansch said, "The accompaniment was nicked by a well-known member of one of the most famous rock bands, who used it, unchanged, on one of their records."[22] Transatlantic took legal advice about the alleged copyright infringement, and was advised that there was "a distinct possibility that Bert might win an action against Page."[23] Ultimately, Transatlantic was dubious about the costs involved in taking on Led Zeppelin in the courts, and half the costs would have had to be paid by Jansch personally, which he simply could not afford, so the case was never pursued.[24] The arrangement and recording of Jack Orion was greatly influenced by Jansch's friend, singer Anne Briggs.[25]

In London, Jansch met other innovative acoustic guitar players, including John Renbourn, with whom he shared a flat in Kilburn,[26] Davy Graham, Wizz Jones, Roy Harper and Paul Simon. They would all meet and play in various London music clubs, including the Troubadour in Old Brompton Road,[27] and Les Cousins club in Greek Street, Soho.[28] Renbourn and Jansch frequently played together, developing their own intricate interplay between the two guitars, often referred to as "Folk baroque".[29]

In 1966, they recorded the Bert and John album together, featuring much of this material.[30] Late in 1967, they tired of the all-nighters at Les Cousins and became the resident musicians at a music venue set up by Bruce Dunnet, a Scottish entrepreneur, at the Horseshoe pub (now defunct), at 264–267 Tottenham Court Road.[31] This became the haunt of a number of musicians, including the singer Sandy Denny.[32] Another singer, Jacqui McShee, began performing with the two guitarists and, with the addition of Danny Thompson (string bass) and Terry Cox (drums), they formed the group Pentangle.[33] The venue evolved into a jazz club, but by then the group had moved on.[34]

On 19 October 1968, Jansch married Heather Sewell.[35] At the time, she was an art student and had been the girlfriend of Roy Harper.[36] She inspired several of Jansch's songs and instrumentals, the most obvious being "Miss Heather Rosemary Sewell" from his 1968 album Birthday Blues, but Jansch says that, despite the name, "M'Lady Nancy" from the 1971 Rosemary Lane album was also written for her.[37] As Heather Jansch, she became a well-known sculptor.[38]

Pentangle years: 1968–73 edit

 
Jansch (right) playing with Pentangle in Amsterdam, 1969

Pentangle's first major concert was at the Royal Festival Hall in 1967, and their first album, The Pentangle, was released in the following year.[39] Pentangle embarked on a demanding schedule of touring the world and recording and, during this period, Jansch largely gave up solo performances.[40] He did, however, continue to record, releasing Rosemary Lane in 1971. The tracks for this album were recorded on a portable tape recorder by Bill Leader at Jansch's cottage in Ticehurst, Sussex—a process which took several months, with Jansch only working when he was in the right mood.[41]

Pentangle reached their highest point of commercial success with the release of their Basket of Light album in 1969. The single "Light Flight", taken from the album, became popular through its use as theme music for a TV drama series, Take Three Girls, for which the band also provided incidental music.[42] In 1970, at the peak of their popularity, they recorded a soundtrack for the film Tam Lin, made at least 12 television appearances, and undertook tours of the UK (including the Isle of Wight Festival) and America (including a concert at Carnegie Hall).[43] However, their fourth album, Cruel Sister, released in October 1970, was a commercial disaster.[44] This was an album of traditional songs that included a 20-minute-long version of "Jack Orion", a song that Jansch and Renbourn had recorded previously as a duo on Jansch's Jack Orion album.[45]

Pentangle recorded two further albums, but the strains of touring and of working together as a band were taking their toll.[46] Then Pentangle withdrew from their record company, Transatlantic, in a bitter dispute regarding royalties.[47] The final album of the original incarnation of Pentangle was Solomon's Seal released by Warner Brothers/Reprise in 1972. Colin Harper describes it as "a record of people's weariness, but also the product of a unit whose members were still among the best players, writers and musical interpreters of their day."[48] Pentangle split up in January 1973, and Jansch and his wife bought a farm near Lampeter, in Wales, and withdrew temporarily from the concert circuit.[37]

Mid 1970s edit

Jansch spent two or three years in California in the mid-1970s. He recorded most of his 1974 album LA Turnaround and 1975 album Santa Barbara Honeymoon while there. The making of LA Turnaround was documented in a film produced by Mike Nesmith.

Late 1970s edit

After two years as a farmer, Jansch left his wife and family and returned to music, although Jansch and his wife would not be formally divorced until 1988.[49] In 1977, he recorded the album A Rare Conundrum with a new set of musicians: Mike Piggott, Rod Clements and Pick Withers. He then formed the band Conundrum with the addition of Martin Jenkins (violin) and Nigel Smith (bass). They spent six months touring Australia, Japan and the United States.[50] With the end of the tour, Conundrum parted company and Jansch spent six months in the United States, where he recorded the Heartbreak album with Albert Lee.[50]

Jansch toured Scandinavia, working as a duo with Martin Jenkins and, based on ideas they developed, recorded the Avocet album (initially released in Denmark).[51] Jansch rated this as among his own favourites from his own recordings.[52] On returning to England, he set up Bert Jansch's Guitar Shop at 220, New King's Road, Fulham.[50] The shop specialised in hand-built acoustic guitars but was not a commercial success and closed after two years.[53]

1980s edit

In 1980, an Italian promoter encouraged the original Pentangle to reform for a tour and a new album.[54] The reunion started badly, with Terry Cox being injured in a car accident, resulting in the band's debuting at the Cambridge Folk Festival as a four-piece Pentangle.[54] They managed to complete a tour of Italy (with Cox in a wheelchair) and Australia, before Renbourn left the band in 1983.[55] There then followed a series of personnel changes, including Mike Piggott replacing John Renbourn from 1983 to 1987 and recording Open the Door and In the Round, but ultimately leaving Jansch and McShee as the only original members.[56] The final incarnation consisting of Jansch, McShee, Nigel Portman Smith (keyboards), Peter Kirtley (guitar and vocals) and Gerry Conway (drums) survived from 1987 to 1995 and recorded three albums: Think of Tomorrow, One More Road and Live 1994.[57]

In 1985, two limited edition albums appeared, issued under the name of Loren Auerbach, who was to become Jansch's wife: After the Long Night was released in February 1985, the second, Playing the Game, appearing in October. Jansch was initially a guest player, but also became a writer on some of the songs, as well as an arranger and co-vocalist. Richard Newman was the primary guitarist and songwriter. Auerbach had worked alongside Newman for many years before meeting Jansch. Newman and Jansch were the key players on After the Long Night. On Playing the Game, Jansch and Newman joined Cliff Aungier, Geoff Bradford (lead guitarist from Cyril Davis' All Stars, from Long John Baldry's Hoochie Coochie Men, and in the first line-up of The Rolling Stones) and Brian Knight (British blues veteran of the Blues By Six). The two albums became one—After The Long Night / Playing The Game. Jansch played guitar with Richard Newman on the following Newman songs: "I Can't Go Back", "Smiling Faces", "Playing the Game", "Sorrow", "Days and Nights", "The Rainbow Man", "Frozen Beauty", "Christabel", "So Lonely" and "The Miller". All songs were sung by Auerbach with the exception of "The Miller", which was sung by Newman. Jansch married Auerbach in 1999.[58]

He had always been a heavy drinker, but in 1987 Jansch fell ill while working with Rod Clements and Marty Craggs, and was rushed to hospital, where he was told that he was "as seriously ill as you can be without dying" and that he had a choice of "giving up alcohol or simply giving up."[59] He chose the former option: Colin Harper states that "There can be no doubt that Bert's creativity, reliability, energy, commitment and quality of performance were all rescued dramatically by the decision to quit boozing."[60] Jansch and Clements continued the work they had started before Jansch's illness, resulting in the 1988 Leather Launderette album.[60]

Final years and death: 1992–2011 edit

 
The grave of Bert Jansch and his wife Loren Jansch in Highgate Cemetery, London

Bert was the prime mover in the Acoustic Routes film, first broadcast by the BBC in 1992. It shows him revisiting his old haunts and reminiscing with guests such as Al Stewart, Anne Briggs, John Renbourn, and Davy Graham.[61]

From 1995, Jansch appeared frequently at the 12 Bar Club in Denmark Street, London.[62] One of his live sets there was recorded direct to Digital Audio Tape (DAT) by Jansch's then manager, Alan King, and was released as the Live at the 12 Bar: an official bootleg album in 1996.[63] In 2002, Jansch, Bernard Butler and Johnny "Guitar" Hodge performed live together at the Jazz Cafe, London.[64] Butler had also appeared on Jansch's album of that year, Edge of a Dream, which features (among others) Ralph McTell and guitarist Paul Wassif. The instrumental "Black Cat Blues", featuring Wassif, appears in the 2003 film Calendar Girls,[65] and Wassif became a frequent sideman at Bert's live shows.[66][67][68] In 2003, Jansch celebrated his 60th birthday with a concert at the Queen Elizabeth Hall in London. The BBC organised a concert for Jansch and various guests at the church of St Luke Old Street, which was televised on BBC Four.[52][69]

In 2005, Jansch teamed up again with one of his early influences, Davy Graham, for a small number of concerts in England and Scotland.[64] His concert tour had to be postponed, owing to illness, and Jansch underwent major heart surgery in late 2005.[64] By 2006, he had recovered and was playing concerts again. Jansch's album The Black Swan, his first for four years, was released on Sanctuary on 18 September 2006, featuring Beth Orton and Devendra Banhart on tracks "Katie Cruel", "When the Sun Comes Up" and "Watch the Stars", among other guests.[64] In 2007, he was featured on Babyshambles album, Shotter's Nation, playing acoustic guitar on the song "The Lost Art of Murder".[70] After recording, he accompanied Babyshambles' lead singer Pete Doherty on several acoustic gigs, and performed on the Pete and Carl Reunion Gig, where Libertines and Dirty Pretty Things frontman and guitarist Carl Barât joined Doherty on stage.[71]

In 2009, he played a concert at the London Jazz Cafe to celebrate the release of three of his older albums (LA Turnaround, Santa Barbara Honeymoon and A Rare Conundrum) on CD format.[72] However, later that year, due to an unexpected illness, he had to cancel a 22-date North American tour that was due to start on 26 June. Jansch's website reported: "Bert is very sorry to be missing the tour, and apologises to all the fans who were hoping to see him. He is looking forward to rescheduling as soon as possible."[64]

Jansch opened for Neil Young on his Twisted Road solo tour in the US and Canada, starting on 18 May 2010. He also performed at Eric Clapton's Crossroads festival in June 2010. These were Jansch's first shows since his illness.[64] One of his last recording sessions was with Eric Clapton for Paul Wassif's 2011 album Looking Up Feeling Down.[73] Jansch again opened for Young's 2011 tour, beginning on 15 April in Durham, North Carolina, and having a final solo performance in Chicago on 7 May.[74] That same year, a few reunion gigs also took place with Pentangle, including performances at the Glastonbury Festival[75] and one final concert at the Royal Festival Hall in London,[76] which was also Jansch's last ever public performance.

Jansch died on 5 October 2011, aged 67, at a hospice in Hampstead after a long battle with lung cancer.[1][77] His wife, Loren Jansch (née Auerbach), died of cancer on 9 December 2011. They are both buried in Highgate Cemetery.[78]

Recognition and awards edit

In 2001, Jansch received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards,[79] and on 5 June 2006, he received the MOJO Merit Award at the Mojo Honours List ceremony, based on "an expanded career that still continues to be inspirational." The award was presented by Beth Orton and Roy Harper.[64] Rolling Stone ranked Jansch as No. 94 on its list of the 100 Greatest Guitarists of all Time in 2003.[80]

In January 2007, the five original members of Pentangle (including Jansch) were given a Lifetime Achievement award at the BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards.[81] The award was presented by Sir David Attenborough. Producer John Leonard said "Pentangle were one of the most influential groups of the late 20th century and it would be wrong for the awards not to recognise what an impact they had on the music scene."[82] Pentangle played together for the event, for the first time in more than two decades, and their performance was broadcast on BBC Radio 2 on 7 February 2007.[83] In 2007, Jansch was also awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Music by Edinburgh Napier University, "in recognition of his outstanding contribution to the UK music industry."[84]

Music edit

Jansch's musical influences included Big Bill Broonzy[85] and Brownie McGhee, whom he first saw playing at The Howff in 1960 and, much later, claimed that he'd "still be a gardener" if he hadn't encountered McGhee and his music.[86] Jansch was also strongly influenced by the British folk music tradition, particularly by Anne Briggs[87] and, to a lesser extent, A.L. Lloyd.[88] Other influences included jazz (notably Charles Mingus[89]), early music (John Renbourn and Julian Bream[51]) and other contemporary singer-songwriters – especially Clive Palmer.[90] The other major influence was Davy Graham[91] who, himself, brought together an eclectic mixture of musical styles.[92] Also, in his formative years, Jansch had busked his way through Europe to Morocco, picking up musical ideas and rhythms from many sources.[11] From these influences, he distilled his own individual guitar style.[80]

Some of his songs feature a basic Travis picking style of right-hand playing, but these are often distinguished by unusual chord voicings or by chords with added notes. An example of this is his song "Needle of Death", which features a simple picking style, though several of the chords are decorated with added ninths. Characteristically, the ninths are not the highest note of the chord, but appear in the middle of the arpeggiated finger-picking, creating a "lumpiness" to the sound.[93]

Another characteristic feature was his ability to hold a chord in the lower strings while bending an upper string—often bending up from a semitone below a chord note. These can be heard clearly on songs such as "Reynardine" where the bends are from the diminished fifth to the perfect fifth.[94] Jansch often fitted the accompaniment to the natural rhythm of the words of his songs, rather than playing a consistent rhythm throughout. This can lead to occasional bars appearing in unusual time signatures. For example, his version of the Ewan MacColl song "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face", unlike most other covers of that song, switches from 4/4 time to 3/4 and 5/4.[95] A similar disregard for conventional time signatures is found in several of his collaborative compositions with Pentangle: for instance, "Light Flight" from the Basket of Light album includes sections in 5/8, 7/8 and 6/4 time.[96]

Instruments edit

Through the development of Pentangle, Jansch played a number of instruments: banjo,[97] Appalachian dulcimer,[98] recorder,[99] and concertina[100]—on rare occasions he was even known to play electric guitar.[101] However, it is his acoustic guitar playing that was most notable.[102]

Jansch's first guitar was home-made from a kit[103] but when he left school and started work, he bought a Höfner cello-style guitar.[8] Soon he traded this in for a Zenith which was marketed as the "Lonnie Donegan guitar" and which Jansch played in the folk clubs in the early 1960s.[104] His first album was reputedly recorded using a Martin 00028 borrowed from Martin Carthy.[105] Pictures of Jansch in the middle 1960s show him playing a variety of models, including Martin and Epiphone guitars. He had a guitar hand-built by John Bailey, which was used for most of the Pentangle recordings but was eventually stolen.[106]

Jansch later played two six-string guitars built by the Coventry-based luthier Rob Armstrong, one of which appears on the front and back covers of the 1980 Shanachie release, Best of Bert Jansch. He then had a contract with Yamaha, who provided him with an FG1500 which he played, along with a Yamaha LL11 1970s jumbo guitar.[105] Jansch's relationship with Yamaha continued and they presented him with an acoustic guitar with gold trim and abalone inlay for his 60th birthday—although Jansch was quoted as saying that, valued at about £3000, it was too good for stage use.[107]

Influence edit

Jansch's music, and particularly his acoustic guitar playing, have influenced a range of well-known musicians. His first album (Bert Jansch, 1965) was much admired, with Jimmy Page saying, "At one point, I was absolutely obsessed with Bert Jansch. When I first heard that LP, I couldn't believe it. It was so far ahead of what everyone else was doing. No one in America could touch that."[108] The same debut album included Jansch's version of the Davy Graham instrumental "Angie". This was a favourite of Mike Oldfield, who practised acoustic guitar alone as a child, and was then heavily influenced by Jansch's style. The title of the instrumental inspired Oldfield to call his first band (with sister Sally) the Sallyangie.[109]

Jansch's version of "Angie" inspired Paul Simon's recording of the piece, which was retitled "Anji" and appeared on the Simon & Garfunkel album Sounds of Silence.[110] From the same era, Neil Young is quoted as saying: "As much of a great guitar player as Jimi [Hendrix] was, Bert Jansch is the same thing for acoustic guitar... and my favourite."[64] Nick Drake and Donovan were both admirers of Jansch.[111] Both recorded cover versions of his songs, and Donovan went on to dedicate two of his own songs to Jansch: "Bert's Blues" appeared on his Sunshine Superman LP, and "House of Jansch" on his fourth album Mellow Yellow. Other tributes included Gordon Giltrap's album Janschology (2000) which has two tunes by Jansch, plus two others that show his influence.[112][non-primary source needed]

Discography edit

Studio albums

References edit

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  2. ^ Harper, C., pp. 7–8
  3. ^ Harper, C., p. 7
  4. ^ a b c d Kennedy, Doug (1983). The Songs and Guitar Solos of Bert Jansch. New Punchbowl Music. p. 7.
  5. ^ Harper, C., p. 57
  6. ^ Hodgkinson, Will (5 May 2006). "Bert Jansch: A lesson with the master". The Independent.
  7. ^ Harper, C., p. 84
  8. ^ a b Harper, C., p. 13
  9. ^ Harper, C., p. 61; which notes that he worked for about a month in a supermarket.
  10. ^ Harper, C., p. 61
  11. ^ a b Kennedy p. 10
  12. ^ a b Harper, C., p. 125
  13. ^ Harper, C., pp. 16–43 (Chapter: London: the first days)
  14. ^ See sleeve notes of the CD re-release of the album
  15. ^ Grunenberg, Christoph; Harris, Jonathan (2005). Summer of Love: Psychedelic Art, Social Crisis and Counterculture in the 1960s. Liverpool University Press. p. 140. ISBN 0-85323-919-3.
  16. ^ John Crosby's sleeve notes from the Donovan CD, Donovan: The Very Best of the Early Years
  17. ^ Grunenberg & Harris, pp. 139–40: "Needle of Death ... did far more to make skag a drug of choice among hip British teenagers than a decade's worth of later releases on the same subject by the likes of Lou Reed [and others]...."
  18. ^ Harper, C., p. 111 (although Harper points out that this comparison was not in line with Jansch's desires) cf. Donovan was also called 'Britain's answer to Bob Dylan'
  19. ^ Harper, Colin (2006). Dazzling Stranger: Bert Jansch and the British Folk and Blues Revival (2006 ed.). Bloomsbury. p. 85. ISBN 0-7475-8725-6.
  20. ^ Harper, C., p. 357 It Don't Bother Me was released in December 1965 and Jack Orion in September 1966
  21. ^ Harper, C., pp. 3, 4
  22. ^ Kennedy, p. 21
  23. ^ Nat Joseph of Transatlantic Records, quoted in Harper, page 5
  24. ^ Harper, C., p. 5
  25. ^ Harper, Colin (2006). Dazzling Stranger: Bert Jansch and the British Folk and Blues Revival (2006 ed.). Bloomsbury. p. 199. ISBN 0-7475-8725-6.
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  27. ^ Harper, C., p. 160
  28. ^ Harper, C., p. 175
  29. ^ Grove's Dictionary of Music (online edition) uses the term folk baroque in articles on both Jansch and Renbourn, but particularly cites the Bert and John album as exemplifying the term.
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  42. ^ Guinness Book of British Hit Singles, 7th Edition (1988)
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  60. ^ a b Harper, C., p. 279
  61. ^ Harper, Colin (2006). Dazzling Stranger: Bert Jansch and the British Folk and Blues Revival (2006 ed.). Bloomsbury. p. 288. ISBN 0-7475-8725-6.
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  78. ^ "Auerbach family history". 2020. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
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  84. ^ . Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 21 February 2010.
  85. ^ Harper, C., p. 58
  86. ^ Harper, C., pp. 57–8
  87. ^ Harper p.113
  88. ^ Harper, C., p. 199, particularly regarding Jack Orion
  89. ^ Harper, C., p. 92 particularly mentions the record Mingus Ah-Um as an influence
  90. ^ Harper, C., p. 92
  91. ^ Harper, C., p. 86
  92. ^ See Wikipedia article Davy Graham
  93. ^ Kennedy, p. 14
  94. ^ Kennedy, p. 8
  95. ^ Kennedy, p. 16
  96. ^ See sleeve notes of Basket of Light
  97. ^ For example, the song "House Carpenter" from the Basket of Light album (see album sleeve notes)
  98. ^ For example, the song "A maid that's deep in love" from the Cruel Sister album (see album sleeve notes)
  99. ^ For example, in the song "The Snows", from the Solomon's Seal album (see album sleeve notes)
  100. ^ For example, the song "Lord Franklin", from the Cruel Sister album (see sleeve notes)
  101. ^ Unterberger, Richie (2003). Eight Miles High: Folk-Rock's Flight from Haight-Ashbury to Woodstock. San Francisco, California: Backbeat Books. p. 146. ISBN 0-87930-743-9.
  102. ^ Harper, C., p. 84, describes his playing, in his early days, as "increasingly accomplished, if singular". Page 106 quotes Frank Coia[who?] as saying that Jansch's style "was a total diversity from normal, conventional playing – in tonality, in dissonance, in his idea on chord progressions. [...] His accentuation and the actual timing [...] is so unique."
  103. ^ Harper, C., p. 12
  104. ^ Harper, C., p. 22
  105. ^ a b Spencer, Neil (17 September 2006). "Let's stick together". London: The Observer. Retrieved 6 February 2009.
  106. ^ Harper, C., p. 209
  107. ^ Mulvey, John (29 December 2003). "The guitar men". The Scotsman. Retrieved 10 January 2007.
  108. ^ Quoted in a list of tributes to Jansch inside the front cover of Roy Harper's biography.
  109. ^ DeRogatis, Jim (2003). Turn on Your Mind: Four Decades of Great Psychedelic Rock. Hal Leonard. p. 173. ISBN 0-634-05548-8.
  110. ^ Harper, C., p. 335. Quote that Jansch was incredulous that Simon's version of "Anji" (and other subsequent recordings) are based on his own, "mistakes and all"
  111. ^ Jerey Simmonds, The Encyclopedia of Dead Rock Stars: Heroin, Handguns, and Ham Sandwiches, Chicago Review Press, 2008 ISBN 1-55652-754-3, ISBN 978-1-55652-754-8; p. 75: "[Drake] was inspired by musicians like Bert Jansch and John Renbourn"
  112. ^ "Gordon Giltrap". Giltrap.co.uk. Retrieved 12 March 2016.

Bibliography edit

  • Harper, Colin: Dazzling Stranger: Bert Jansch and the British Folk and Blues Revival (2000, Bloomsbury) ISBN 0-7475-5330-0 (pbk)
  • Kennedy, Doug: The Songs and Guitar Solos of Bert Jansch, New Punchbowl Music, 1983. Although this is a book of music, it contains a great deal of biographical information and photographs of Bert Jansch.

External links edit

  • Bert Jansch website
  • Bert Jansch Complete Discography at the Folk Blues & Beyond website
  • Acoustic Magazine The UK's only dedicated Acoustic magazine – cover feature with Bert Jansch
  • Bert Jansch tablature page, from Ultimate Guitar
  • Interview with Bert Jansch on Trilogy Rock (Spain)
  • Bert Jansch at AllMusic
  • Bert Jansch discography at Discogs

bert, jansch, herbert, jansch, november, 1943, october, 2011, scottish, folk, musician, founding, member, band, pentangle, born, glasgow, came, prominence, london, 1960s, acoustic, guitarist, singer, songwriter, recorded, more, than, albums, toured, extensivel. Herbert Jansch 3 November 1943 5 October 2011 1 was a Scottish folk musician and founding member of the band Pentangle He was born in Glasgow and came to prominence in London in the 1960s as an acoustic guitarist and singer songwriter He recorded more than 28 albums and toured extensively from the 1960s to the 21st century Bert JanschJansch performing in August 2006Background informationBirth nameHerbert JanschBorn 1943 11 03 3 November 1943Glasgow ScotlandOriginEdinburgh ScotlandDied5 October 2011 2011 10 05 aged 67 Hampstead London EnglandGenresFolk folk rock folk baroqueOccupation s Musician singer songwriterInstrument s Vocals guitar banjo Appalachian dulcimer concertina sitarYears active1965 2011LabelsTransatlanticCharismaWebsitewww wbr bertjansch wbr com Jansch was a leading figure in the 1960s British folk revival touring folk clubs and recording several solo albums as well as collaborating with other musicians such as John Renbourn and Anne Briggs In 1968 he co founded the band Pentangle touring and recording with them until their break up in 1972 He then took a few years break from music returning in the late 1970s to work on a series of projects with other musicians He joined a reformed Pentangle in the early 1980s and remained with them as they evolved through various changes of personnel until 1995 Until his death Jansch continued to work as a solo artist Jansch s work influenced many artists especially Jimmy Page Mike Oldfield Paul Simon Pete Hawkes Nick Drake Donovan and Neil Young He received two Lifetime Achievement Awards at the BBC Folk Awards one in 2001 for his solo achievements and the other in 2007 as a member of Pentangle Contents 1 Early years 2 London mid 1960s 3 Pentangle years 1968 73 4 Mid 1970s 5 Late 1970s 6 1980s 7 Final years and death 1992 2011 8 Recognition and awards 9 Music 10 Instruments 11 Influence 12 Discography 13 References 14 Bibliography 15 External linksEarly years editHerbert Jansch was born at Stobhill Hospital in the Springburn district of Glasgow on 3 November 1943 the descendant of a family originally from Hamburg Germany who settled in Scotland during the Victorian era 2 The family name is most often pronounced as ˈ j ae n ʃ yansh although Jansch himself like several other members of his family pronounced it ˈ dʒ ae n ʃ jansh 3 Jansch was brought up in the residential area of Edinburgh known as West Pilton where he attended Pennywell Primary School and Ainslie Park Secondary School 4 As a teenager he acquired a guitar and started visiting a local folk club The Howff run by Roy Guest 5 There he met Archie Fisher and Jill Doyle Davy Graham s half sister 6 who introduced him to the music of Big Bill Broonzy Pete Seeger Brownie McGhee and Woody Guthrie 4 He also met and shared a flat with Robin Williamson who remained a friend when Jansch later moved to London 7 After leaving school Jansch took a job as a nurseryman 8 then in August 1960 he gave this up intending to become a full time musician 9 He appointed himself as an unofficial caretaker at The Howff and as well as sleeping there he may have received some pay to supplement his income as a novice performer who did not own his own guitar 10 He spent the next two years playing one night stands in British folk clubs 4 This was a musical apprenticeship that exposed him to a range of influences including Martin Carthy and Ian Campbell but especially Anne Briggs from whom he learned some of the songs such as Blackwaterside and Reynardine that would later feature strongly in his recording career 4 Jansch travelled around Europe and beyond between 1963 and 1965 hitch hiking from place to place living on earnings from busking and casual musical performances in bars and cafes 11 Before leaving Glasgow he married a 16 year old girl Lynda Campbell It was a marriage of convenience which allowed her to travel with him as she was too young to have her own passport 12 They split up after a few months and Jansch was eventually repatriated to Britain after catching dysentery in Tangiers 12 London mid 1960s editJansch moved to London There in 1963 at the invitation of Bob Wilson a Staffordshire folksinger who was also an art student at St Martin s School of Art he was asked to take over as resident singer at Bunjies on Great Litchfield Street with Charles Pearce another art student They remained in that situation for a year before Pearce moved to south London to run several clubs south of the Thames There was a burgeoning interest in folk music throughout London by then 13 There he met the engineer and producer Bill Leader at whose home they made a recording of Jansch s music on a reel to reel tape recorder Leader sold the tape for 100 to Transatlantic Records who produced an album directly from it 14 The album Bert Jansch was released in 1965 and went on to sell 150 000 copies 15 It included Jansch s protest song Do You Hear Me Now which was brought to the attention of the pop music mainstream later that year by the singer Donovan who covered it on his Universal Soldier EP which reached No 1 in the UK EP chart and No 27 in the singles chart 16 Pearce disappeared from Jansch s life after arranging for him to be one of the artists in the Liberal International concert Master of the Guitar at the Royal Festival Hall in 1968 Also included on Jansch s first album was his song Needle of Death a stark anti drugs lament written after a friend died of a heroin overdose 17 In his early career Jansch was sometimes characterized as a British Bob Dylan 18 During this period Jansch stated that his musical influences were few the only three people that I ve ever copied were Big Bill Broonzy Davy Graham and Archie Fisher 19 Jansch followed his first album with two more produced in quick succession It Don t Bother Me and Jack Orion 20 which contained his first recording of Blackwaterside later to be taken up by Jimmy Page and recorded by Led Zeppelin as Black Mountain Side 21 Jansch said The accompaniment was nicked by a well known member of one of the most famous rock bands who used it unchanged on one of their records 22 Transatlantic took legal advice about the alleged copyright infringement and was advised that there was a distinct possibility that Bert might win an action against Page 23 Ultimately Transatlantic was dubious about the costs involved in taking on Led Zeppelin in the courts and half the costs would have had to be paid by Jansch personally which he simply could not afford so the case was never pursued 24 The arrangement and recording of Jack Orion was greatly influenced by Jansch s friend singer Anne Briggs 25 In London Jansch met other innovative acoustic guitar players including John Renbourn with whom he shared a flat in Kilburn 26 Davy Graham Wizz Jones Roy Harper and Paul Simon They would all meet and play in various London music clubs including the Troubadour in Old Brompton Road 27 and Les Cousins club in Greek Street Soho 28 Renbourn and Jansch frequently played together developing their own intricate interplay between the two guitars often referred to as Folk baroque 29 In 1966 they recorded the Bert and John album together featuring much of this material 30 Late in 1967 they tired of the all nighters at Les Cousins and became the resident musicians at a music venue set up by Bruce Dunnet a Scottish entrepreneur at the Horseshoe pub now defunct at 264 267 Tottenham Court Road 31 This became the haunt of a number of musicians including the singer Sandy Denny 32 Another singer Jacqui McShee began performing with the two guitarists and with the addition of Danny Thompson string bass and Terry Cox drums they formed the group Pentangle 33 The venue evolved into a jazz club but by then the group had moved on 34 On 19 October 1968 Jansch married Heather Sewell 35 At the time she was an art student and had been the girlfriend of Roy Harper 36 She inspired several of Jansch s songs and instrumentals the most obvious being Miss Heather Rosemary Sewell from his 1968 album Birthday Blues but Jansch says that despite the name M Lady Nancy from the 1971 Rosemary Lane album was also written for her 37 As Heather Jansch she became a well known sculptor 38 Pentangle years 1968 73 edit nbsp Jansch right playing with Pentangle in Amsterdam 1969Pentangle s first major concert was at the Royal Festival Hall in 1967 and their first album The Pentangle was released in the following year 39 Pentangle embarked on a demanding schedule of touring the world and recording and during this period Jansch largely gave up solo performances 40 He did however continue to record releasing Rosemary Lane in 1971 The tracks for this album were recorded on a portable tape recorder by Bill Leader at Jansch s cottage in Ticehurst Sussex a process which took several months with Jansch only working when he was in the right mood 41 Pentangle reached their highest point of commercial success with the release of their Basket of Light album in 1969 The single Light Flight taken from the album became popular through its use as theme music for a TV drama series Take Three Girls for which the band also provided incidental music 42 In 1970 at the peak of their popularity they recorded a soundtrack for the film Tam Lin made at least 12 television appearances and undertook tours of the UK including the Isle of Wight Festival and America including a concert at Carnegie Hall 43 However their fourth album Cruel Sister released in October 1970 was a commercial disaster 44 This was an album of traditional songs that included a 20 minute long version of Jack Orion a song that Jansch and Renbourn had recorded previously as a duo on Jansch s Jack Orion album 45 Pentangle recorded two further albums but the strains of touring and of working together as a band were taking their toll 46 Then Pentangle withdrew from their record company Transatlantic in a bitter dispute regarding royalties 47 The final album of the original incarnation of Pentangle was Solomon s Seal released by Warner Brothers Reprise in 1972 Colin Harper describes it as a record of people s weariness but also the product of a unit whose members were still among the best players writers and musical interpreters of their day 48 Pentangle split up in January 1973 and Jansch and his wife bought a farm near Lampeter in Wales and withdrew temporarily from the concert circuit 37 Mid 1970s editJansch spent two or three years in California in the mid 1970s He recorded most of his 1974 album LA Turnaround and 1975 album Santa Barbara Honeymoon while there The making of LA Turnaround was documented in a film produced by Mike Nesmith Late 1970s editAfter two years as a farmer Jansch left his wife and family and returned to music although Jansch and his wife would not be formally divorced until 1988 49 In 1977 he recorded the album A Rare Conundrum with a new set of musicians Mike Piggott Rod Clements and Pick Withers He then formed the band Conundrum with the addition of Martin Jenkins violin and Nigel Smith bass They spent six months touring Australia Japan and the United States 50 With the end of the tour Conundrum parted company and Jansch spent six months in the United States where he recorded the Heartbreak album with Albert Lee 50 Jansch toured Scandinavia working as a duo with Martin Jenkins and based on ideas they developed recorded the Avocet album initially released in Denmark 51 Jansch rated this as among his own favourites from his own recordings 52 On returning to England he set up Bert Jansch s Guitar Shop at 220 New King s Road Fulham 50 The shop specialised in hand built acoustic guitars but was not a commercial success and closed after two years 53 1980s editIn 1980 an Italian promoter encouraged the original Pentangle to reform for a tour and a new album 54 The reunion started badly with Terry Cox being injured in a car accident resulting in the band s debuting at the Cambridge Folk Festival as a four piece Pentangle 54 They managed to complete a tour of Italy with Cox in a wheelchair and Australia before Renbourn left the band in 1983 55 There then followed a series of personnel changes including Mike Piggott replacing John Renbourn from 1983 to 1987 and recording Open the Door and In the Round but ultimately leaving Jansch and McShee as the only original members 56 The final incarnation consisting of Jansch McShee Nigel Portman Smith keyboards Peter Kirtley guitar and vocals and Gerry Conway drums survived from 1987 to 1995 and recorded three albums Think of Tomorrow One More Road and Live 1994 57 In 1985 two limited edition albums appeared issued under the name of Loren Auerbach who was to become Jansch s wife After the Long Night was released in February 1985 the second Playing the Game appearing in October Jansch was initially a guest player but also became a writer on some of the songs as well as an arranger and co vocalist Richard Newman was the primary guitarist and songwriter Auerbach had worked alongside Newman for many years before meeting Jansch Newman and Jansch were the key players on After the Long Night On Playing the Game Jansch and Newman joined Cliff Aungier Geoff Bradford lead guitarist from Cyril Davis All Stars from Long John Baldry s Hoochie Coochie Men and in the first line up of The Rolling Stones and Brian Knight British blues veteran of the Blues By Six The two albums became one After The Long Night Playing The Game Jansch played guitar with Richard Newman on the following Newman songs I Can t Go Back Smiling Faces Playing the Game Sorrow Days and Nights The Rainbow Man Frozen Beauty Christabel So Lonely and The Miller All songs were sung by Auerbach with the exception of The Miller which was sung by Newman Jansch married Auerbach in 1999 58 He had always been a heavy drinker but in 1987 Jansch fell ill while working with Rod Clements and Marty Craggs and was rushed to hospital where he was told that he was as seriously ill as you can be without dying and that he had a choice of giving up alcohol or simply giving up 59 He chose the former option Colin Harper states that There can be no doubt that Bert s creativity reliability energy commitment and quality of performance were all rescued dramatically by the decision to quit boozing 60 Jansch and Clements continued the work they had started before Jansch s illness resulting in the 1988 Leather Launderette album 60 Final years and death 1992 2011 edit nbsp The grave of Bert Jansch and his wife Loren Jansch in Highgate Cemetery LondonBert was the prime mover in the Acoustic Routes film first broadcast by the BBC in 1992 It shows him revisiting his old haunts and reminiscing with guests such as Al Stewart Anne Briggs John Renbourn and Davy Graham 61 From 1995 Jansch appeared frequently at the 12 Bar Club in Denmark Street London 62 One of his live sets there was recorded direct to Digital Audio Tape DAT by Jansch s then manager Alan King and was released as the Live at the 12 Bar an official bootleg album in 1996 63 In 2002 Jansch Bernard Butler and Johnny Guitar Hodge performed live together at the Jazz Cafe London 64 Butler had also appeared on Jansch s album of that year Edge of a Dream which features among others Ralph McTell and guitarist Paul Wassif The instrumental Black Cat Blues featuring Wassif appears in the 2003 film Calendar Girls 65 and Wassif became a frequent sideman at Bert s live shows 66 67 68 In 2003 Jansch celebrated his 60th birthday with a concert at the Queen Elizabeth Hall in London The BBC organised a concert for Jansch and various guests at the church of St Luke Old Street which was televised on BBC Four 52 69 In 2005 Jansch teamed up again with one of his early influences Davy Graham for a small number of concerts in England and Scotland 64 His concert tour had to be postponed owing to illness and Jansch underwent major heart surgery in late 2005 64 By 2006 he had recovered and was playing concerts again Jansch s album The Black Swan his first for four years was released on Sanctuary on 18 September 2006 featuring Beth Orton and Devendra Banhart on tracks Katie Cruel When the Sun Comes Up and Watch the Stars among other guests 64 In 2007 he was featured on Babyshambles album Shotter s Nation playing acoustic guitar on the song The Lost Art of Murder 70 After recording he accompanied Babyshambles lead singer Pete Doherty on several acoustic gigs and performed on the Pete and Carl Reunion Gig where Libertines and Dirty Pretty Things frontman and guitarist Carl Barat joined Doherty on stage 71 In 2009 he played a concert at the London Jazz Cafe to celebrate the release of three of his older albums LA Turnaround Santa Barbara Honeymoon and A Rare Conundrum on CD format 72 However later that year due to an unexpected illness he had to cancel a 22 date North American tour that was due to start on 26 June Jansch s website reported Bert is very sorry to be missing the tour and apologises to all the fans who were hoping to see him He is looking forward to rescheduling as soon as possible 64 Jansch opened for Neil Young on his Twisted Road solo tour in the US and Canada starting on 18 May 2010 He also performed at Eric Clapton s Crossroads festival in June 2010 These were Jansch s first shows since his illness 64 One of his last recording sessions was with Eric Clapton for Paul Wassif s 2011 album Looking Up Feeling Down 73 Jansch again opened for Young s 2011 tour beginning on 15 April in Durham North Carolina and having a final solo performance in Chicago on 7 May 74 That same year a few reunion gigs also took place with Pentangle including performances at the Glastonbury Festival 75 and one final concert at the Royal Festival Hall in London 76 which was also Jansch s last ever public performance Jansch died on 5 October 2011 aged 67 at a hospice in Hampstead after a long battle with lung cancer 1 77 His wife Loren Jansch nee Auerbach died of cancer on 9 December 2011 They are both buried in Highgate Cemetery 78 Recognition and awards editIn 2001 Jansch received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards 79 and on 5 June 2006 he received the MOJO Merit Award at the Mojo Honours List ceremony based on an expanded career that still continues to be inspirational The award was presented by Beth Orton and Roy Harper 64 Rolling Stone ranked Jansch as No 94 on its list of the 100 Greatest Guitarists of all Time in 2003 80 In January 2007 the five original members of Pentangle including Jansch were given a Lifetime Achievement award at the BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards 81 The award was presented by Sir David Attenborough Producer John Leonard said Pentangle were one of the most influential groups of the late 20th century and it would be wrong for the awards not to recognise what an impact they had on the music scene 82 Pentangle played together for the event for the first time in more than two decades and their performance was broadcast on BBC Radio 2 on 7 February 2007 83 In 2007 Jansch was also awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Music by Edinburgh Napier University in recognition of his outstanding contribution to the UK music industry 84 Music editJansch s musical influences included Big Bill Broonzy 85 and Brownie McGhee whom he first saw playing at The Howff in 1960 and much later claimed that he d still be a gardener if he hadn t encountered McGhee and his music 86 Jansch was also strongly influenced by the British folk music tradition particularly by Anne Briggs 87 and to a lesser extent A L Lloyd 88 Other influences included jazz notably Charles Mingus 89 early music John Renbourn and Julian Bream 51 and other contemporary singer songwriters especially Clive Palmer 90 The other major influence was Davy Graham 91 who himself brought together an eclectic mixture of musical styles 92 Also in his formative years Jansch had busked his way through Europe to Morocco picking up musical ideas and rhythms from many sources 11 From these influences he distilled his own individual guitar style 80 Some of his songs feature a basic Travis picking style of right hand playing but these are often distinguished by unusual chord voicings or by chords with added notes An example of this is his song Needle of Death which features a simple picking style though several of the chords are decorated with added ninths Characteristically the ninths are not the highest note of the chord but appear in the middle of the arpeggiated finger picking creating a lumpiness to the sound 93 Another characteristic feature was his ability to hold a chord in the lower strings while bending an upper string often bending up from a semitone below a chord note These can be heard clearly on songs such as Reynardine where the bends are from the diminished fifth to the perfect fifth 94 Jansch often fitted the accompaniment to the natural rhythm of the words of his songs rather than playing a consistent rhythm throughout This can lead to occasional bars appearing in unusual time signatures For example his version of the Ewan MacColl song The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face unlike most other covers of that song switches from 4 4 time to 3 4 and 5 4 95 A similar disregard for conventional time signatures is found in several of his collaborative compositions with Pentangle for instance Light Flight from the Basket of Light album includes sections in 5 8 7 8 and 6 4 time 96 Instruments editThrough the development of Pentangle Jansch played a number of instruments banjo 97 Appalachian dulcimer 98 recorder 99 and concertina 100 on rare occasions he was even known to play electric guitar 101 However it is his acoustic guitar playing that was most notable 102 Jansch s first guitar was home made from a kit 103 but when he left school and started work he bought a Hofner cello style guitar 8 Soon he traded this in for a Zenith which was marketed as the Lonnie Donegan guitar and which Jansch played in the folk clubs in the early 1960s 104 His first album was reputedly recorded using a Martin 00028 borrowed from Martin Carthy 105 Pictures of Jansch in the middle 1960s show him playing a variety of models including Martin and Epiphone guitars He had a guitar hand built by John Bailey which was used for most of the Pentangle recordings but was eventually stolen 106 Jansch later played two six string guitars built by the Coventry based luthier Rob Armstrong one of which appears on the front and back covers of the 1980 Shanachie release Best of Bert Jansch He then had a contract with Yamaha who provided him with an FG1500 which he played along with a Yamaha LL11 1970s jumbo guitar 105 Jansch s relationship with Yamaha continued and they presented him with an acoustic guitar with gold trim and abalone inlay for his 60th birthday although Jansch was quoted as saying that valued at about 3000 it was too good for stage use 107 Influence editJansch s music and particularly his acoustic guitar playing have influenced a range of well known musicians His first album Bert Jansch 1965 was much admired with Jimmy Page saying At one point I was absolutely obsessed with Bert Jansch When I first heard that LP I couldn t believe it It was so far ahead of what everyone else was doing No one in America could touch that 108 The same debut album included Jansch s version of the Davy Graham instrumental Angie This was a favourite of Mike Oldfield who practised acoustic guitar alone as a child and was then heavily influenced by Jansch s style The title of the instrumental inspired Oldfield to call his first band with sister Sally the Sallyangie 109 Jansch s version of Angie inspired Paul Simon s recording of the piece which was retitled Anji and appeared on the Simon amp Garfunkel album Sounds of Silence 110 From the same era Neil Young is quoted as saying As much of a great guitar player as Jimi Hendrix was Bert Jansch is the same thing for acoustic guitar and my favourite 64 Nick Drake and Donovan were both admirers of Jansch 111 Both recorded cover versions of his songs and Donovan went on to dedicate two of his own songs to Jansch Bert s Blues appeared on his Sunshine Superman LP and House of Jansch on his fourth album Mellow Yellow Other tributes included Gordon Giltrap s album Janschology 2000 which has two tunes by Jansch plus two others that show his influence 112 non primary source needed Discography editMain article Bert Jansch discographyStudio albums1965 Bert Jansch 1965 It Don t Bother Me 1966 Jack Orion 1967 Nicola 1969 Birthday Blues 1971 Rosemary Lane 1973 Moonshine 1974 L A Turnaround 1975 Santa Barbara Honeymoon 1977 A Rare Conundrum released 1976 as Poor Mouth with alternate track listing 1978 Avocet 1980 Thirteen Down as The Bert Jansch Conundrum 1982 Heartbreak 1985 From the Outside 1990 Sketches 1990 The Ornament Tree 1995 When the Circus Comes to Town 1998 Toy Balloon 2000 Crimson Moon 2002 Edge of a Dream 2006 The Black SwanSee also Pentangle band DiscographyReferences edit a b Shows Entertainment stv tv Retrieved 12 March 2016 Harper C pp 7 8 Harper C p 7 a b c d Kennedy Doug 1983 The Songs and Guitar Solos of Bert Jansch New Punchbowl Music p 7 Harper C p 57 Hodgkinson Will 5 May 2006 Bert Jansch A lesson with the master The Independent Harper C p 84 a b Harper C p 13 Harper C p 61 which notes that he worked for about a month in a supermarket Harper C p 61 a b Kennedy p 10 a b Harper C p 125 Harper C pp 16 43 Chapter London the first days See sleeve notes of the CD re release of the album Grunenberg Christoph Harris Jonathan 2005 Summer of Love Psychedelic Art Social Crisis and Counterculture in the 1960s Liverpool University Press p 140 ISBN 0 85323 919 3 John Crosby s sleeve notes from the Donovan CD Donovan The Very Best of the Early Years Grunenberg amp Harris pp 139 40 Needle of Death did far more to make skag a drug of choice among hip British teenagers than a decade s worth of later releases on the same subject by the likes of Lou Reed and others Harper C p 111 although Harper points out that this comparison was not in line with Jansch s desires cf Donovan was also called Britain s answer to Bob Dylan Harper Colin 2006 Dazzling Stranger Bert Jansch and the British Folk and Blues Revival 2006 ed Bloomsbury p 85 ISBN 0 7475 8725 6 Harper C p 357 It Don t Bother Me was released in December 1965 and Jack Orion in September 1966 Harper C pp 3 4 Kennedy p 21 Nat Joseph of Transatlantic Records quoted in Harper page 5 Harper C p 5 Harper Colin 2006 Dazzling Stranger Bert Jansch and the British Folk and Blues Revival 2006 ed Bloomsbury p 199 ISBN 0 7475 8725 6 Hodgkinson Will 25 August 2010 Bert Jansch s cancer comeback The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Retrieved 10 September 2020 Harper C p 160 Harper C p 175 Grove s Dictionary of Music online edition uses the term folk baroque in articles on both Jansch and Renbourn but particularly cites the Bert and John album as exemplifying the term Harper C p 198 Dead Pubs Society Dead Pubs Society Retrieved 12 March 2016 permanent dead link Harper C p 212 Harper C pp 212 13 McKay Alastair 3 November 2003 No Strings Attached The Scotsman Archived from the original on 12 March 2007 Retrieved 10 January 2007 Interview with Bert Jansch on his 60th birthday Harper C p 222 Harper C pp 221 22 a b Kennedy p 26 Heather Jansch sculptor bronze amp driftwood life size horses News Heatherjansch com Archived from the original on 11 July 2011 Retrieved 12 March 2016 Harper C pp 211 220 Harper p214 Wilcock Steve Bert Jansch Rosemary Lane Triste 4 Retrieved 10 January 2007 Triste examines just what makes Bert Jansch s 1971 solo album Rosemary Lane recorded on sabbatical from Pentangle so special Guinness Book of British Hit Singles 7th Edition 1988 Harper C p 224 Harper C p 228 Harper C p 375 Harper C p 229 Ref Harper C p 235 Harper p237 Harper C p 252 a b c Kennedy p 32 a b Harper C p 263 a b Harper C p 313 Harper C p 296 a b Harper C p 270 Harper C p 271 Harper C pp 269 282 Harper C p 295 Ken Hunt January 2015 Jansch Herbert Bert 1943 2011 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press doi 10 1093 ref odnb 104258 Subscription or UK public library membership required Harper C p 278 a b Harper C p 279 Harper Colin 2006 Dazzling Stranger Bert Jansch and the British Folk and Blues Revival 2006 ed Bloomsbury p 288 ISBN 0 7475 8725 6 Harper C pp 295 96 Harper C p 299 a b c d e f g h Welcome to the official website of legendary guitarist Bert Jansch Bertjansch com Archived from the original on 22 August 2006 Retrieved 12 March 2016 Calendar Girls 2003 IMDb retrieved 4 August 2020 for example Video on YouTube Video on YouTube Video on YouTube Bert Jansch 60th Birthday Concert full video YouTube Archived from the original on 16 November 2021 Retrieved 4 August 2020 Babyshambles new album track by track verdict Nme com 1 August 2007 Retrieved 12 March 2016 The Libertines reunite at Hackney gig NME Nme com 12 April 2007 Retrieved 12 March 2016 Jazz cafe live Retrieved 19 February 2010 Archived 8 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine Paul Wassif Looking Up Feeling Down Eric Clapton Music News 4 May 2011 Retrieved 12 March 2016 Bert Jansch Tours with Neil Young Jam Base Go See Live Music 7 April 2011 Retrieved 14 February 2020 BBC Music Glastonbury Pentangle Interview Glastonbury 2011 Bbc co uk 27 June 2011 Retrieved 12 March 2016 Walters John L 4 August 2011 Pentangle review The Guardian Folk musician Bert Jansch dies aged 67 BBC News 5 October 2011 Retrieved 12 March 2016 Auerbach family history 2020 Retrieved 13 May 2020 Radio 2 Events Folk Awards 2007 BBC Retrieved 12 March 2016 a b Fricke David Stone Rolling 3 December 2010 100 Greatest Guitarists David Fricke s Picks Rolling Stone Retrieved 1 August 2020 Radio 2 Events Folk Awards 2007 BBC Retrieved 12 March 2016 Press Office Pentangle reform for Radio 2 Folk Awards BBC Retrieved 12 March 2016 Press Office Radio 2 Folk Awards 2007 winners BBC Retrieved 12 March 2016 Dr Bert Jansch Honorary Doctorate of Music Archived from the original on 20 July 2011 Retrieved 21 February 2010 Harper C p 58 Harper C pp 57 8 Harper p 113 Harper C p 199 particularly regarding Jack Orion Harper C p 92 particularly mentions the record Mingus Ah Um as an influence Harper C p 92 Harper C p 86 See Wikipedia article Davy Graham Kennedy p 14 Kennedy p 8 Kennedy p 16 See sleeve notes of Basket of Light For example the song House Carpenter from the Basket of Light album see album sleeve notes For example the song A maid that s deep in love from the Cruel Sister album see album sleeve notes For example in the song The Snows from the Solomon s Seal album see album sleeve notes For example the song Lord Franklin from the Cruel Sister album see sleeve notes Unterberger Richie 2003 Eight Miles High Folk Rock s Flight from Haight Ashbury to Woodstock San Francisco California Backbeat Books p 146 ISBN 0 87930 743 9 Harper C p 84 describes his playing in his early days as increasingly accomplished if singular Page 106 quotes Frank Coia who as saying that Jansch s style was a total diversity from normal conventional playing in tonality in dissonance in his idea on chord progressions His accentuation and the actual timing is so unique Harper C p 12 Harper C p 22 a b Spencer Neil 17 September 2006 Let s stick together London The Observer Retrieved 6 February 2009 Harper C p 209 Mulvey John 29 December 2003 The guitar men The Scotsman Retrieved 10 January 2007 Quoted in a list of tributes to Jansch inside the front cover of Roy Harper s biography DeRogatis Jim 2003 Turn on Your Mind Four Decades of Great Psychedelic Rock Hal Leonard p 173 ISBN 0 634 05548 8 Harper C p 335 Quote that Jansch was incredulous that Simon s version of Anji and other subsequent recordings are based on his own mistakes and all Jerey Simmonds The Encyclopedia of Dead Rock Stars Heroin Handguns and Ham Sandwiches Chicago Review Press 2008 ISBN 1 55652 754 3 ISBN 978 1 55652 754 8 p 75 Drake was inspired by musicians like Bert Jansch and John Renbourn Gordon Giltrap Giltrap co uk Retrieved 12 March 2016 Bibliography editHarper Colin Dazzling Stranger Bert Jansch and the British Folk and Blues Revival 2000 Bloomsbury ISBN 0 7475 5330 0 pbk Kennedy Doug The Songs and Guitar Solos of Bert Jansch New Punchbowl Music 1983 Although this is a book of music it contains a great deal of biographical information and photographs of Bert Jansch External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bert Jansch Bert Jansch website Bert Jansch Complete Discography at the Folk Blues amp Beyond website Acoustic Magazine The UK s only dedicated Acoustic magazine cover feature with Bert Jansch Bert Jansch tablature page from Ultimate Guitar Interview with Bert Jansch on Trilogy Rock Spain Bert Jansch at AllMusic Bert Jansch discography at Discogs Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bert Jansch amp oldid 1178962148, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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