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Bento Teixeira

Bento Teixeira (1561? – 1618?) was a Portuguese poet. He is considered to be the introducer of Baroque in the Portuguese colony of Brazil and the first Brazilian poet — however, this last affirmation is contested by many historians.

Bento Teixeira
Born1561
Porto, Kingdom of Portugal
Died1618 (aged 56–57)
Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal
OccupationPoet, teacher
NationalityPortuguese
Literary movementBaroque
Notable worksProsopopeia
SpouseFilipa Raposa

Life edit

Details about Teixeira's life are very sparse. His birthplace is most commonly accepted to be Porto, Portugal, to Manuel Álvares de Barros and Lianor Rodrigues. Teixeira moved to the colony of Brazil in 1567(?), first living in Bahia, but he had to flee to Pernambuco when he was accused of being a Jew.

In Pernambuco, Bento Teixeira became a teacher of Arithmetics, Grammar and Latin. Returning to Bahia, he married Filipa Raposa in the city of Ilhéus, in 1584(?).

Allegedly, Teixeira murdered his wife when he suspected her of adultery, which prompted him to flee to Pernambuco once more. Having taken refuge at the Monastery of São Bento, he wrote his masterpiece Prosopopeia.

Another version statess that Teixeira's wife accused him of being Jewish. After being interrogated and absolved in 1589, he was intimated by the caller of the Portuguese Inquisition, and Teixeira then confessed that he was a follower of Judaism. Enraged by his wife's delation, he murdered her and fled to the aforementioned monastery. However, he was found, arrested and sent to Lisbon in 1595(?), staying there until his death.

Works edit

Many works were attributed to Teixeira, such as:

  • Relações do Naufrágio: According to studies made by Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen, it was written by Afonso Luís, pilot of a carrack named Santo António, mentioned in the poem Prosopopeia.
  • Diálogos das Grandezas do Brasil: According to Capistrano de Abreu, it was written by Ambrósio Fernandes Brandão.

The only one whose authorship is confirmed was the epic poem Prosopopeia, written in 1601. The poem, inspired by Luís de Camões' Os Lusíadas, tells about the life and works of the then-governor of Pernambuco Jorge de Albuquerque Coelho and his brother Duarte.

External links edit

  • A sparse poem by Teixeira (in Portuguese)
  • Works by or about Bento Teixeira at Internet Archive
  • Works by Bento Teixeira at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)  

bento, teixeira, 1561, 1618, portuguese, poet, considered, introducer, baroque, portuguese, colony, brazil, first, brazilian, poet, however, this, last, affirmation, contested, many, historians, born1561porto, kingdom, portugaldied1618, aged, lisbon, kingdom, . Bento Teixeira 1561 1618 was a Portuguese poet He is considered to be the introducer of Baroque in the Portuguese colony of Brazil and the first Brazilian poet however this last affirmation is contested by many historians Bento TeixeiraBorn1561Porto Kingdom of PortugalDied1618 aged 56 57 Lisbon Kingdom of PortugalOccupationPoet teacherNationalityPortugueseLiterary movementBaroqueNotable worksProsopopeiaSpouseFilipa RaposaLife editDetails about Teixeira s life are very sparse His birthplace is most commonly accepted to be Porto Portugal to Manuel Alvares de Barros and Lianor Rodrigues Teixeira moved to the colony of Brazil in 1567 first living in Bahia but he had to flee to Pernambuco when he was accused of being a Jew In Pernambuco Bento Teixeira became a teacher of Arithmetics Grammar and Latin Returning to Bahia he married Filipa Raposa in the city of Ilheus in 1584 Allegedly Teixeira murdered his wife when he suspected her of adultery which prompted him to flee to Pernambuco once more Having taken refuge at the Monastery of Sao Bento he wrote his masterpiece Prosopopeia Another version statess that Teixeira s wife accused him of being Jewish After being interrogated and absolved in 1589 he was intimated by the caller of the Portuguese Inquisition and Teixeira then confessed that he was a follower of Judaism Enraged by his wife s delation he murdered her and fled to the aforementioned monastery However he was found arrested and sent to Lisbon in 1595 staying there until his death Works editMany works were attributed to Teixeira such as Relacoes do Naufragio According to studies made by Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen it was written by Afonso Luis pilot of a carrack named Santo Antonio mentioned in the poem Prosopopeia Dialogos das Grandezas do Brasil According to Capistrano de Abreu it was written by Ambrosio Fernandes Brandao The only one whose authorship is confirmed was the epic poem Prosopopeia written in 1601 The poem inspired by Luis de Camoes Os Lusiadas tells about the life and works of the then governor of Pernambuco Jorge de Albuquerque Coelho and his brother Duarte External links edit nbsp Portuguese Wikisource has original text related to this article Bento Teixeira original works in Portuguese A sparse poem by Teixeira in Portuguese Works by or about Bento Teixeira at Internet Archive Works by Bento Teixeira at LibriVox public domain audiobooks nbsp Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bento Teixeira amp oldid 1174716734, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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