Battle of Basilan was a military offensive launched by the Philippine military to apprehend two lead commanders in the Abu Sayyaf Islamic militia wanted for corruption, money laundering, and terrorism related charges. The main cause of the operation was Sayyaf leader Indama and his followers threatening and attempting to extort money from a circumferential road network. The two-day offensive ended with both suspects evading capture and the island of Basilan falling under government authority. Both the army and MNLF collaborated in fighting alongside for a duration of the operation the first such instance since a truce. However collaborators within the Sayyaf militia included members of the MNLF who sympathized with their cause or had public relations with some of the militants.[1][2]
The army renewed its offensive in detaining wanted leaders after the first of operations failed its main objective. So far clashes have been reported in neighboring islands such as Sulu involving militant elements who took refuge from the Basilan operation. Indama and prominent Sayyaf leaders are believed to be among those residing in the area who evaded certain capture by the army.[3]
Better view of Basilan within Western Mindanao
Operation in Basilanedit
On April 11, 2014, the Filipino military under the command of Brig. Gen. Carlito Galvez launched an amphibious operation to tract down two prominent head leaders of the Al-Queda affiliated group, Abu Sayyaf, on the island of Basilan after information circulated that wanted leader Puriji Indama was present in the area. Basilan remained a lawless region controlled by rebel groups such as the MNLF who occasionally clashed with Sayyaf militants. Since the ceasefire agreement between the two, the army has openly worked with MNLF command in tracking down militants and in this case participating in the operation under the same jurisdiction. The joint action banner known as Ad Hoc Joint Action Group (AHJAG) was systemed to combat terrorists elements in Mindanao in times of crisis.[4]
The Western Mindanao Command was deployed in an apparent operation to take custody of the suspects on terrorism related charges for beheadings and money fraud. The operation involved the elite combat terrorism unit (Scout Rangers) and several brigades under the Mindanao Command led by Lt. Gen. Rustico Guerrero. Early gun battles were reported in the Tipo-Tipo town around 2:25 and continued for a short period after soldiers of the 104th Brigade clashed with a group of 30 Abu Sayyaf militants later reinforced by another 30 more. No fatalities were reported besides several injuries. The army was long in countering the attack since accidental exposure to MNLF communities that occupied the district could lead to clashes on autonomy rights that forbid Filipino military presence in MNLF territory. Army coordination with MNLF command in linking up with their troops (since the MNLF was fighting Sayyaf militia) was mixed. The majority of MNLF members retained their refusal to work with Filipino authorities supposedly having family connections with some of the militants. The 104th Brigade called in a dispatch to secure the contested area.[5][6]
Around 200 Scout Rangers from the 18th Infantry battalion were deployed in fighting militants who were now aided by MNLF volunteers fighting independently under Sayyaf command. The fighting proximity to the MNLF held areas caused an onslaught in crossfire from both sides. The Ranger unit suffered 2 dead, and 28 wounded by grenade blasts, before being overwhelmed by two fronts consisting of 150 militants. The timely arrival of additional reinforcements of the Mindanao Command saved the unit from possible disaster. The MNLF suffered 3 dead in this clash either killed by militants or rangers. The army claimed the upper hand killing 5 militants.[7]
Militants reportedly regrouped at a school in Sitio Kurelem district at 9:00, 60 in number after being beaten back by the offensive. The army coordinated with MNLF 114th Base commander Hamza Sapaton of (AHJAG) who helped in logistical operations in tracking down leads on enemy movements. The 1st Infantry Division a counter-guerrilla unit helped in search operations killing 7 militants including an MNLF collaborator but failing to get any information on Abu Sayyaf commanders. By early morning, the army declared a formal end to the operation and full control of restive areas of Basilan island. All previously contested areas were secured by the army. According to military accounts Indama fled the island with his right-hand man Isnilon Hapilon who was also wanted by authorities after the Filipino counter-attack.[8][9]
Aftermath and continued operationsedit
Army casualties were summed at 2 dead and 31 wounded. Army Chief of Staff Gen. Emmanuel Bautista awarded Gold Cross Medals to wounded soldiers Lt. Col. Fernando Reyeg, the commanding officer of the 3rd Scout Ranger Battalion, and enlisted personnel Cpl. Loui Orinia. A 3.3 million bounty was put on Indama's head by the military after the operation failed to apprehend him.[10][11]
Abu Sayyaf casualties were declared 17 dead including 4 MNLF members independently fighting according to its spokesperson, and 16 wounded. Though no bodies have been recovered the army stated operations would continue to find their graves.[2]
On April 29, army forces secured the island of Sulu where intelligence reports indicated wanted Sayyaf leader Indama and his followers took refuge from operations in Basilan. Both sides exchanged mortar rounds in Patikul avoiding direct fighting. The shelling operations involved a Philippine Marine Corps detachment sent to secure an abandoned Sayyaf storage and base facility. When they arrived they were ambushed by 200 militants firing rounds. The shelling continued until the next morning leaving a marine and 14 militants dead.[3]
Referencesedit
^"BusinessWorld - Military operations in Basilan continue but fighting has subsided". BusinessWorld. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
^ ab"7 dead, 29 hurt in Basilan clash vs Abu Sayyaf". ABS-CBN News. April 11, 2014. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
^ ab"15 dead as military, militants clash in Sulu". The Philippine STAR. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
^Porcalla, Delon (April 17, 2014). "Despite clashes, gov't confident peace deal will push through". The Philippine STAR. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
^"(UPDATE) 5 rebels, 2 soldiers die in clash in Basilan". The Philippine STAR. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
^"From Aguinaldo to Basilan, soldiers to cheer for Pacman". The Philippine STAR. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
^Romero, Alexis; Laude, Jaime (April 16, 2014). "MILF involved in clash – AFP chief". The Philippine STAR. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
^Dizon, Nikko (April 17, 2014). "AFP: Abu Sayyaf group, not MILF, target of Basilan operation". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
^"Fighting erupts in Basilan". The Philippine STAR. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
^Casimiro, Queenie. . ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on April 16, 2014. Retrieved January 26, 2015.
^. Yahoo!7. Archived from the original on April 29, 2014. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
May 07, 2024
battle, basilan, 2014, battle, basilan, military, offensive, launched, philippine, military, apprehend, lead, commanders, sayyaf, islamic, militia, wanted, corruption, money, laundering, terrorism, related, charges, main, cause, operation, sayyaf, leader, inda. Battle of Basilan was a military offensive launched by the Philippine military to apprehend two lead commanders in the Abu Sayyaf Islamic militia wanted for corruption money laundering and terrorism related charges The main cause of the operation was Sayyaf leader Indama and his followers threatening and attempting to extort money from a circumferential road network The two day offensive ended with both suspects evading capture and the island of Basilan falling under government authority Both the army and MNLF collaborated in fighting alongside for a duration of the operation the first such instance since a truce However collaborators within the Sayyaf militia included members of the MNLF who sympathized with their cause or had public relations with some of the militants 1 2 Battle of Basilan 2014 Part of the Moro conflictview of Basilan red within larger PhilippinesDateApril 11 30 2014LocationBasilan Southern PhilippinesResultPhilippine victory Operation deemed a success in driving Jihadist presence from Basilan Mission objective failed in capturing Abu Sayyaf commandersBelligerents Philippines Armed Forces of the Philippines Moro National Liberation FrontAbu Sayyaf Rogue MNLF fighters Jemaah IslamiyahCommanders and leadersPres Benigno Aquino III Gen Emmanuel T Bautista Brig Gen Carlito Galvez Jr Capt Richard Encisco Lt Gen Rustico Geurrero Lt Col John Paolo Perez Ghazali Jaafar Hamza SapatonPuriji Indama Nurhassan Jamiri Isnilon Totoni HapilonUnits involvedArmed Forces of the Philippines Western Mindanao Command 1st Infantry Division Army 101st Brigade 104th Army Brigade 18th Infantry Battalion 1st Scout Ranger Regiment MNLF Division Ad Hoc Joint Action Group AHJAG 114th Brigade Continued military operations 2nd phase Philippine Marine CorpsAbu Sayyaf Rogue MNLF fighters Jemaah IslamiyahStrength 1 000 Approx 200 men of the Scout Ranger Regiment Approx 150 of the 114th Brigade 200 Approx 180 Abu Sayyaf militants Approx 20 rogue MNLF fighters 4 Jemaah Islamiyah operatives 3 Malaysians and 1 Arab Casualties and losses2 soldiers killed 31 wounded 4 members killed 2nd phase of operations 1 marine killed 14 woundedCasualties 18 militants killed 14 wounded 2nd phase of operations 14 militants killedNote MNLF engaged both army and Sayyaf militia Operations have continued in neighboring islands with the same mission objective Isnilon Totoni Hapilon in 2000 The army renewed its offensive in detaining wanted leaders after the first of operations failed its main objective So far clashes have been reported in neighboring islands such as Sulu involving militant elements who took refuge from the Basilan operation Indama and prominent Sayyaf leaders are believed to be among those residing in the area who evaded certain capture by the army 3 Better view of Basilan within Western MindanaoOperation in Basilan editOn April 11 2014 the Filipino military under the command of Brig Gen Carlito Galvez launched an amphibious operation to tract down two prominent head leaders of the Al Queda affiliated group Abu Sayyaf on the island of Basilan after information circulated that wanted leader Puriji Indama was present in the area Basilan remained a lawless region controlled by rebel groups such as the MNLF who occasionally clashed with Sayyaf militants Since the ceasefire agreement between the two the army has openly worked with MNLF command in tracking down militants and in this case participating in the operation under the same jurisdiction The joint action banner known as Ad Hoc Joint Action Group AHJAG was systemed to combat terrorists elements in Mindanao in times of crisis 4 The Western Mindanao Command was deployed in an apparent operation to take custody of the suspects on terrorism related charges for beheadings and money fraud The operation involved the elite combat terrorism unit Scout Rangers and several brigades under the Mindanao Command led by Lt Gen Rustico Guerrero Early gun battles were reported in the Tipo Tipo town around 2 25 and continued for a short period after soldiers of the 104th Brigade clashed with a group of 30 Abu Sayyaf militants later reinforced by another 30 more No fatalities were reported besides several injuries The army was long in countering the attack since accidental exposure to MNLF communities that occupied the district could lead to clashes on autonomy rights that forbid Filipino military presence in MNLF territory Army coordination with MNLF command in linking up with their troops since the MNLF was fighting Sayyaf militia was mixed The majority of MNLF members retained their refusal to work with Filipino authorities supposedly having family connections with some of the militants The 104th Brigade called in a dispatch to secure the contested area 5 6 Around 200 Scout Rangers from the 18th Infantry battalion were deployed in fighting militants who were now aided by MNLF volunteers fighting independently under Sayyaf command The fighting proximity to the MNLF held areas caused an onslaught in crossfire from both sides The Ranger unit suffered 2 dead and 28 wounded by grenade blasts before being overwhelmed by two fronts consisting of 150 militants The timely arrival of additional reinforcements of the Mindanao Command saved the unit from possible disaster The MNLF suffered 3 dead in this clash either killed by militants or rangers The army claimed the upper hand killing 5 militants 7 Militants reportedly regrouped at a school in Sitio Kurelem district at 9 00 60 in number after being beaten back by the offensive The army coordinated with MNLF 114th Base commander Hamza Sapaton of AHJAG who helped in logistical operations in tracking down leads on enemy movements The 1st Infantry Division a counter guerrilla unit helped in search operations killing 7 militants including an MNLF collaborator but failing to get any information on Abu Sayyaf commanders By early morning the army declared a formal end to the operation and full control of restive areas of Basilan island All previously contested areas were secured by the army According to military accounts Indama fled the island with his right hand man Isnilon Hapilon who was also wanted by authorities after the Filipino counter attack 8 9 Aftermath and continued operations editArmy casualties were summed at 2 dead and 31 wounded Army Chief of Staff Gen Emmanuel Bautista awarded Gold Cross Medals to wounded soldiers Lt Col Fernando Reyeg the commanding officer of the 3rd Scout Ranger Battalion and enlisted personnel Cpl Loui Orinia A 3 3 million bounty was put on Indama s head by the military after the operation failed to apprehend him 10 11 Abu Sayyaf casualties were declared 17 dead including 4 MNLF members independently fighting according to its spokesperson and 16 wounded Though no bodies have been recovered the army stated operations would continue to find their graves 2 On April 29 army forces secured the island of Sulu where intelligence reports indicated wanted Sayyaf leader Indama and his followers took refuge from operations in Basilan Both sides exchanged mortar rounds in Patikul avoiding direct fighting The shelling operations involved a Philippine Marine Corps detachment sent to secure an abandoned Sayyaf storage and base facility When they arrived they were ambushed by 200 militants firing rounds The shelling continued until the next morning leaving a marine and 14 militants dead 3 References edit BusinessWorld Military operations in Basilan continue but fighting has subsided BusinessWorld Retrieved November 16 2014 a b 7 dead 29 hurt in Basilan clash vs Abu Sayyaf ABS CBN News April 11 2014 Retrieved October 15 2023 a b 15 dead as military militants clash in Sulu The Philippine STAR Retrieved November 16 2014 Porcalla Delon April 17 2014 Despite clashes gov t confident peace deal will push through The Philippine STAR Retrieved November 16 2014 UPDATE 5 rebels 2 soldiers die in clash in Basilan The Philippine STAR Retrieved November 16 2014 From Aguinaldo to Basilan soldiers to cheer for Pacman The Philippine STAR Retrieved November 16 2014 Romero Alexis Laude Jaime April 16 2014 MILF involved in clash AFP chief The Philippine STAR Retrieved November 16 2014 Dizon Nikko April 17 2014 AFP Abu Sayyaf group not MILF target of Basilan operation Philippine Daily Inquirer Retrieved November 16 2014 Fighting erupts in Basilan The Philippine STAR Retrieved November 16 2014 Casimiro Queenie AFP chief awards medals to wounded soldiers in Basilan ABS CBN News Archived from the original on April 16 2014 Retrieved January 26 2015 5 dead in Philippine gun battle with Abu Sayyaf extremists Yahoo 7 Archived from the original on April 29 2014 Retrieved April 29 2014 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Battle of Basilan 2014 amp oldid 1180273708, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
