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Barnadesioideae

Barnadesioideae is a subfamily of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae. It comprises a single tribe, the Barnadesieae. The subfamily is endemic to South America. Molecular evidence suggests it is a basal clade within the family,[2][3] and it is monophyletic.[4]

The subfamily includes species of annual and perennial herbs, shrubs, and trees up to 30 meters tall. Most are likely pollinated by hummingbirds.[4]

Phylogeny edit

Genetic analysis has included increasing numbers of taxa and involved a growing number of genes. The relationships of the genus Schlechtendalia could so far not be resolved. The following tree reflects the current scientific insights and Schlechtendalia can be found in two possible positions.[4]

Gallery edit

Some species from subfamily Barnadesioideae
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Some species from subfamily Barnadesioideae, left–right: Schlechtendalia luzulifolia, Chuquiraga spinosa, Archidasyphyllum diacanthoides, Dasyphyllum capitulum, Dasyphyllum lanceolatum, Arnaldoa macbrideana, Chuquiraga oppositifolia, Chuquiraga jussieui.

References edit

  1. ^ Stuessy, Tod F.; Urtubey, Estrella; Gruenstaeudl, Michael (2009). "Barnadesieae (Barnadesioideae)". In Funk, Vicki A.; Susanna, Alfonso; Stuessy, Tod F.; Bayer, Randall J. (eds.). Systematics, Evolution, and Biogeography of Compositae. International Association for Plant Taxonomy. pp. 215–228. ISBN 978-3-9501754-3-1.
  2. ^ Urtubey, E. and T. F. Stuessy. (2001). New hypotheses of phylogenetic relationships in Barnadesioideae (Asteraceae) based on morphology. Taxon 50(4) 1043–66.
  3. ^ Timme, R. E., et al. (2007). American Journal of Botany 94(3) 302–12.
  4. ^ a b c Gruenstaeudl, Michael; Urtubey, Estrella; Jansen, Robert K.; Samuel, Rosabelle; Barfuss, Michael H.J.; Stuessy, Tod F. (2009). "Phylogeny of Barnadesioideae (Asteraceae) inferred from DNA sequence data and morphology". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 51 (3): 572–87. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2009.01.023. PMID 19264147.

  Media related to Barnadesioideae at Wikimedia Commons

barnadesioideae, subfamily, flowering, plants, aster, family, asteraceae, comprises, single, tribe, barnadesieae, subfamily, endemic, south, america, molecular, evidence, suggests, basal, clade, within, family, monophyletic, chuquiraga, oppositifoliascientific. Barnadesioideae is a subfamily of flowering plants in the aster family Asteraceae It comprises a single tribe the Barnadesieae The subfamily is endemic to South America Molecular evidence suggests it is a basal clade within the family 2 3 and it is monophyletic 4 BarnadesioideaeChuquiraga oppositifoliaScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder AsteralesFamily AsteraceaeSubfamily BarnadesioideaeK Bremer amp R K JansenTribe BarnadesieaeD DonGenera 1 Archidasyphyllum Arnaldoa Barnadesia Chuquiraga Dasyphyllum Doniophyton Duseniella Fulcaldea Huarpea SchlechtendaliaThe subfamily includes species of annual and perennial herbs shrubs and trees up to 30 meters tall Most are likely pollinated by hummingbirds 4 Phylogeny editGenetic analysis has included increasing numbers of taxa and involved a growing number of genes The relationships of the genus Schlechtendalia could so far not be resolved The following tree reflects the current scientific insights and Schlechtendalia can be found in two possible positions 4 CalyceraceaeAsteraceae subfamily Barnadesioideae Schlechtendalia luzulifolia Schlechtendalia luzulifolia Huarpea andinaBarnadesiaDasyphyllumArchidasyphyllumFulcaldea laurifoliaArnaldoaDuseniella patagonicaDoniophytonChuquiragasubfamily Famatinanthoideaesubfamily Mutisioideaeall other Asterid subfamiliesGallery editSome species from subfamily Barnadesioideae nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Some species from subfamily Barnadesioideae left right Schlechtendalia luzulifolia Chuquiraga spinosa Archidasyphyllum diacanthoides Dasyphyllum capitulum Dasyphyllum lanceolatum Arnaldoa macbrideana Chuquiraga oppositifolia Chuquiraga jussieui References edit Stuessy Tod F Urtubey Estrella Gruenstaeudl Michael 2009 Barnadesieae Barnadesioideae In Funk Vicki A Susanna Alfonso Stuessy Tod F Bayer Randall J eds Systematics Evolution and Biogeography of Compositae International Association for Plant Taxonomy pp 215 228 ISBN 978 3 9501754 3 1 Urtubey E and T F Stuessy 2001 New hypotheses of phylogenetic relationships in Barnadesioideae Asteraceae based on morphology Taxon 50 4 1043 66 Timme R E et al 2007 A comparative analysis of the Lactuca and Helianthus Asteraceae plastid genomes identification of divergent regions and categorization of shared repeats American Journal of Botany 94 3 302 12 a b c Gruenstaeudl Michael Urtubey Estrella Jansen Robert K Samuel Rosabelle Barfuss Michael H J Stuessy Tod F 2009 Phylogeny of Barnadesioideae Asteraceae inferred from DNA sequence data and morphology Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 51 3 572 87 doi 10 1016 j ympev 2009 01 023 PMID 19264147 nbsp Media related to Barnadesioideae at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Barnadesioideae amp oldid 1193404113, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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