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Baring family

The Baring family is a German and British family of merchants and bankers. In Germany, the family belongs to the Bildungsbürgertum, and in England, it belongs to the aristocracy.

Baring
Current regionGermany, United Kingdom
Place of originGroningen
Foundedc. 1500
FounderPeter Baring (Petrus Baring)
Current headBritish branch:
Francis Baring, 6th Baron Northbrook (eldest agnatic line)
Titles

History edit

The family's earliest known ancestor is Peter Baring (or Petrus Baring), who was a burgher of the city of Groningen, then a semi-independent city-state that was part of the Holy Roman Empire and the Hanseatic League, now part of the Netherlands, around 1500. Peter Baring's son Franz Baring (Franciscus Baringius) became the first Lutheran bishop of Lauenburg in what is now Lower Saxony in Germany from 1565. The current family in Germany and England is descended from Franz Baring. In the Electorate of Hanover, the Baring family belonged to the upper bourgeoisie, the so-called Hübsche Familien (from hübsch, pretty, or good looking), which comprised the third division of the ruling class of the Holy Roman Empire, after the nobility and the clergy.

The English branch of the family is descended from Franz Baring (1657–1697), a professor of theology in Bremen. He was the father of Johann Baring (1697–1748), who moved from his hometown of Bremen to Exeter in England to take up an apprenticeship with a wool-exporter in 1717. Over the years, Johann Baring, who was later also known as John, built a small fortune as a wool merchant. His sons Francis and John Baring moved to London, where in 1762 they founded the John and Francis Baring Company, commonly known as Barings Bank. Barings Bank became one of the leading London merchant banks,[1] until it collapsed in 1995. Francis Baring was the father of Sir Thomas Baring, 2nd Baronet, and grandfather to Francis Baring, 1st Baron Northbrook. He was also father to Alexander Baring, 1st Baron Ashburton, and through his third son Henry Baring the grandfather of Edward Baring, 1st Baron Revelstoke, and Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer.

Arnulf Baring (1932–2019) was a member of the branch of the family remaining in Germany.

Since the early 19th century, the Baring family maintained close relations with the Berenberg family of bankers.[2]

Hereditary titles edit

The Baring family is one of the most titled in the United Kingdom, since several family members were created peers or baronets. The family has held the following British peerage titles:

In addition, two baronetcies have been created for members of the family (in 1793 and 1911):

Gallery edit

Family tree edit

References edit

  1. ^ Ziegler, Philip (1988). The Sixth Great Power: Barings 1762–1929. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-217508-8.
  2. ^ Tanja Drössel, Die Engländer in Hamburg 1914 bis 1945, pp. 107–108.

External links edit

baring, family, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 20. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Baring family news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2017 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Baring family is a German and British family of merchants and bankers In Germany the family belongs to the Bildungsburgertum and in England it belongs to the aristocracy BaringCurrent regionGermany United KingdomPlace of originGroningenFoundedc 1500FounderPeter Baring Petrus Baring Current headBritish branch Francis Baring 6th Baron Northbrook eldest agnatic line TitlesBaron AshburtonBaron NorthbrookViscount Baring extinct Earl of Northbrook extinct Baron RevelstokeBaron CromerViscount CromerViscount ErringtonEarl of CromerBaron Howick of GlendaleBaring Baronets Contents 1 History 2 Hereditary titles 3 Gallery 4 Family tree 5 References 6 External linksHistory editThe family s earliest known ancestor is Peter Baring or Petrus Baring who was a burgher of the city of Groningen then a semi independent city state that was part of the Holy Roman Empire and the Hanseatic League now part of the Netherlands around 1500 Peter Baring s son Franz Baring Franciscus Baringius became the first Lutheran bishop of Lauenburg in what is now Lower Saxony in Germany from 1565 The current family in Germany and England is descended from Franz Baring In the Electorate of Hanover the Baring family belonged to the upper bourgeoisie the so called Hubsche Familien from hubsch pretty or good looking which comprised the third division of the ruling class of the Holy Roman Empire after the nobility and the clergy The English branch of the family is descended from Franz Baring 1657 1697 a professor of theology in Bremen He was the father of Johann Baring 1697 1748 who moved from his hometown of Bremen to Exeter in England to take up an apprenticeship with a wool exporter in 1717 Over the years Johann Baring who was later also known as John built a small fortune as a wool merchant His sons Francis and John Baring moved to London where in 1762 they founded the John and Francis Baring Company commonly known as Barings Bank Barings Bank became one of the leading London merchant banks 1 until it collapsed in 1995 Francis Baring was the father of Sir Thomas Baring 2nd Baronet and grandfather to Francis Baring 1st Baron Northbrook He was also father to Alexander Baring 1st Baron Ashburton and through his third son Henry Baring the grandfather of Edward Baring 1st Baron Revelstoke and Evelyn Baring 1st Earl of Cromer Arnulf Baring 1932 2019 was a member of the branch of the family remaining in Germany Since the early 19th century the Baring family maintained close relations with the Berenberg family of bankers 2 Hereditary titles editThe Baring family is one of the most titled in the United Kingdom since several family members were created peers or baronets The family has held the following British peerage titles Baron Ashburton created 1835 Baron Northbrook created 1866 Earl of Northbrook and Viscount Baring created 1876 extinct 1929 Baron Revelstoke created 1885 Earl of Cromer and Viscount Errington created 1901 also Baron Cromer created 1892 and Viscount Cromer created 1899 Baron Howick of Glendale created 1960 In addition two baronetcies have been created for members of the family in 1793 and 1911 see Baring baronetsGallery edit nbsp Johann Baring nbsp Sir Francis Baring 1st Baronet nbsp Sir Francis Baring left with brother John Baring and son in law Charles Wall nbsp Alexander Baring 1st Baron Ashburton nbsp Francis Baring 1st Baron Northbrook nbsp Sir Thomas Baring nbsp Bishop Charles Baring nbsp Bingham Baring 2nd Baron Ashburton nbsp Louisa Baring Lady Ashburton second wife of Bingham Baring nbsp Thomas Baring 1st Earl of Northbrook nbsp Elizabeth Baring wife of Thomas Baring nbsp Francis Baring 5th Baron AshburtonFamily tree editvteBaring family treeJohann John Baring 1697 1748 John Baring 1730 1816 Sir Francis Baring 1st Baronet 1740 1810 Charles Baring 1742 1829 Sir Thomas Baring 2nd Baronet 1772 1848 Alexander Baring 1st Baron Ashburton 1774 1848 Henry Baring 1777 1848 William Baring 1779 1820 William Baring Gould 1770 1846 Francis Baring 1st Baron Northbrook 1796 1866 Thomas Baring 1799 1873 Charles Baring 1807 1879 Bingham Baring 2nd Baron Ashburton 1799 1864 Francis Baring 3rd Baron Ashburton 1800 1868 Henry Bingham Baring 1804 1869 Edward Baring 1st Baron Revelstoke 1828 1897 Thomas Baring 1839 1923 Evelyn Baring 1st Earl of Cromer 1841 1917 William Baring 1819 1906 Edward Baring Gould 1804 1872 Thomas Baring 1st Earl of Northbrook 1826 1904 Francis Baring 1850 1915 Thomas Charles Baring 1831 1891 Alexander Baring 4th Baron Ashburton 1835 1889 Charles Baring 1829 1890 John Baring 2nd Baron Revelstoke 1863 1929 Cecil Baring 3rd Baron Revelstoke 1864 1934 Everard Baring 1865 1932 Maurice Baring 1874 1945 Rowland Baring 2nd Earl of Cromer 1877 1953 Evelyn Baring 1st Baron Howick of Glendale 1903 1973 Rosa Baring 1854 1927 Sabine Baring Gould 1834 1924 Francis Baring 2nd Earl of Northbrook 1850 1929 Francis Baring 4th Baron Northbrook 1882 1947 Francis Baring 5th Baron Ashburton 1866 1938 Guy Baring 1873 1916 Sir Godfrey Baring 1st Baronet 1871 1957 Rupert Baring 4th Baron Revelstoke 1911 1994 Rowland Baring 3rd Earl of Cromer 1918 1991 Charles Baring 2nd Baron Howick of Glendale born 1937 William Baring Gould 1878 1921 Francis Baring 5th Baron Northbrook 1915 1990 Alexander Baring 6th Baron Ashburton 1898 1991 Giles Baring 1910 1986 Sir Charles Baring 2nd Baronet 1898 1990 Helen Azalea Baring 1901 1980 Raymond Baring 1912 1967 John Baring 5th Baron Revelstoke 1934 2003 James Baring 6th Baron Revelstoke 1938 2012 Evelyn Baring 4th Earl of Cromer born 1946 William S Baring Gould 1913 1967 Francis Baring 6th Baron Northbrook born 1954 John Baring 7th Baron Ashburton 1928 2020 Sir John Baring 3rd Baronet born 1947 Alexander Baring 7th Baron Revelstoke born 1970 Mark Baring 8th Baron Ashburton born 1958 References edit Ziegler Philip 1988 The Sixth Great Power Barings 1762 1929 London Collins ISBN 0 00 217508 8 Tanja Drossel Die Englander in Hamburg 1914 bis 1945 pp 107 108 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Baring family Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Baring family amp oldid 1179593620, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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