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Barbaro 'ndrina

The Barbaro 'ndrina is a powerful clan of the 'Ndrangheta, a criminal and mafia-type organisation in Calabria, Italy. The 'ndrina belongs to the locale of the town of Platì. According to the Direzione Investigativa Antimafia (DIA - the Italian Anti-Mafia Investigation Directorate), the Barbaro 'ndrina is one of the most important, if not the most important and powerful 'Ndrangheta clans,[1] not only based in Calabria, but also in the northern Italian regions of Lombardy (notably in Buccinasco, near Milan[2]), Piemonte and overseas in Australia, in particular in the Griffith, New South Wales area.[3]

Barbaro 'ndrina
FoundedLate 19th century[1]
Founding locationPlatì, Calabria, Italy
Years activeLate 19th century-present
TerritoryPlatì, Reggio Calabria;
Buccinasco, near Milan;
Volpiano in Piedmont;
and New South Wales in Australia
EthnicityCalabrians
Criminal activitiesDrug trafficking, money laundering, arms trafficking, racketeering, corruption, extortion, kidnapping
AlliesPapalia crime family
Pelle 'ndrina
RivalsMammoliti 'ndrina

In Calabria

The clan was established at the end of the 19th century by Francesco Barbaro (born in 1873) in Platì. The powerful Barbaro 'ndrina was later divided into various branches or 'ndrine , with links to all the most important gangs of the 'Ndrangheta. [1][4] From the ten children of Francesco Barbaro and Marianna Carbone descended five branches of the family and eight 'ndrine that dominate the 'Ndrangheta of Platì: Barbaro Castanu, Rosi, Nigru, Pillaru, Perre Maistru, Papalia Carciutu, Sergi 'Mbilli (now in the background) and Trimboli Piseja.[1]

The son of Pasquale Barbaro (born in 1897), Rosario Barbaro, became the head of the Rosi 'ndrina. From his son Domenico (born in 1900) descended Francesco Barbaro, called Ciccio 'u Castanu. It was his son Antonio (born in 1920) who gave birth to the Nigru branch of the cosca, while through the marriages of his daughters Elisabetta and Serafina the 'ndrine Perre Maistru and Papalia Carciutu developed. Three of the eight sons of Serafina Barbaro and Giuseppe Papalia (born in 1907) would leave for Milan to become the bosses of Lombardy: Domenico Papalia, Rocco Papalia and Antonio Papalia. The Papalias, together with the other satellite families of the Barbaros (Sergi-Agresta-Marando-Musitano-Molluso-Zappia), would give life to the Lombard empire of 'Ndrangheta.[1]

Feud with the Mammoliti clan

In the 1950s the clan was involved in a bloody feud with the Mammoliti 'ndrina from Castellace in the municipality of Oppido Mamertina. In October 1954, Domenico Barbaro killed Francesco Mammoliti, the head of the rival clan. On November 7, 1954, the Mammolitis retaliated and killed a Francesco Barbaro and some others, an attack that was attributed to Vincenzo Mammoliti, who was acquitted by the court because of insufficient proof. On January 19, 1955, Giovanni Barbaro, the brother of Francesco, was killed with 31 gunshots.[5]

In the end the Mammoliti clan prevailed. The feud lingered on until 1978, when Domenico Barbaro was killed in Perugia, after serving 26 years in prison for the murder of Francesco Mammoliti in 1954.[6] Around Antonio Barbaro, known as "u Nigru", and Francesco Barbaro, known as "'u Castanu", arose one of the most powerful clans of the 'Ndrangheta which also included the Perre, Trimboli, Agresti, Catanzariti, Sergi, Papalia, Musitano and Molluso clans. They are associated through blood relations, which center around the Barbaro clan.[7] After the death of Pasquale Agresta in 1974, Antonio Barbato took over the command over the group in Platì.[8]

King of kidnapping

The clan’s long-time boss, Francesco Barbaro "'u Castanu" was known as the king of kidnapping in the 1980s. Seventeen high profile kidnappings have been attributed to the clan.[9] Francesco was arrested on January 5, 1989.[10] Francesco’s son Giuseppe Barbaro took over the leadership of the clan. He was included in the list of most wanted fugitives in Italy until his arrest on December 10, 2001.[11] Another son of Francesco, Rocco Barbaro, was arrested on February 8, 2003.[12]

The arrest of Giuseppe Barbaro in 2001 led to the discovery of a complex underground fortress in the mountains in Platì that has been used by the local clans for decades. The tunnels – most running parallel to the town's sewer system – were sophisticated and in some places large enough to drive a lorry through. Remote-controlled trap doors lead into houses, some of them uninhabited, enabling the mafiosi to escape from the police. Some of the tunnels emerged outside the town close to woodland, while others open into animal pens and barns on local farms. Platì has been called the "cradle of kidnapping" and it is suspected that kidnap victims were held within the complex.[13]

In Northern Italy

In the 1970s the criminal families from Platì began to move to the Metropolitan City of Milan, especially to the areas of Buccinasco and Corsico. While in the 1970s the Barbaro's largest source of income was the kidnapping industry, in the 1980s and 1990s the 'ndrina business shifted mainly to heroin and cocaine, also participating in a cartel of 'Ndrangheta families involved in cocaine trafficking with the Cosa Nostra family of Mariano Agate.[14] However, following the major anti-mafia operations, the 'ndrina begins to change its style: no murders, no sensational actions, and starting a massive reinvestment in construction, clubs and restaurants. From that moment on, the Barbaro 'ndrina started to have three strongholds, one in the heart of the Aspromonte in Calabria, one in Corsico and Buccinasco in the Lombardy and one in Volpiano in Piedmont.[15]

Francesco Barbaro (called 'cicciu u castanu'), leader of the 'ndrina, was arrested on January 5, 1989 and his son Giuseppe Barbaro took command. In 1992, the 24 year old Francesco Barbaro, nephew of the homonymous called "U castanu", was arrested for drug trafficking. He transported drugs from Aspromonte to the Piedmontese municipalities of Volpiano, Cuorgnè and Chivasso.[16]

On November 3, 2009, 17 arrests were made in the Milanese area in the operation called "Parco Sud" of the Carabinieri and the Guardia di Finanza. Domenico Barbaro, known as the Australian already in prison, was also involved, like his sons Domenico, Rosario and Salvatore. Construction contractors were also arrested, including Fortunato Startati who sheltered (boss of the Sergi 'ndrina) while he was on the run. This operation follows the "Cerberus" operation in 2008 and confirms the operation of the 'ndrina in the municipalities of Assago, Corsico, Buccinasco and Trezzano sul Naviglio. In the operation, assets worth 5 million euros were seized.[17][18]

On February 22, 2010, Tiziano Butturini, former mayor of the Democratic Party of Trezzano sul Naviglio, in the province of Milan and president of "Tasm di Amiacque", public companies for the management of water resources, Michele Iannuzzi, municipal councilor of the political party "The People of Freedom" and Andrea Madafferi owner of the "Kreiamo" real estate company were accused of building corruption and of being close to the Barbaro criminal organization.[19][20]

On 23 January 2018, an operation by the Guardia di Finanza that began in 2013 ends and blocks drug trafficking between Colombia and the Lombard towns of Corsico, Assago, Buccinasco and Trezzano sul Naviglio headed by the Barbaro 'ndrina with the help of its branch the Papalia 'ndrina.[21][22]

On 23 October 2018, an operation by the Corsico's carabinieri against drug trafficking from Milan and Como ends with 14 people arrested. A cocaine sales network would have been set up by 4 brothers of the Barbaro: Antonio, Francesco, Giuseppe and Salvatore Barbaro, sons of Pasquale Barbaro and entrusted to Moroccans drug dealers.[23]

In February 2022, Rocco Barbaro, known as "‘u Sparitu", and once described by other members of the 'Ndrangheta as the "capo dei capi", was released from prison. He is considered the highest member of the Platì's 'Ndrangheta in Northern Italy.[15]

In Australia

Francesco 'Little Trees' Barbaro was named as a member of the Calabrian mafia by the Woodward Royal Commission, held following the disappearance of anti-drugs campaigner Donald Mackay in 1977. He was born in 1937 in Platì and gained his nickname by planting citrus seedlings on his New South Wales farm. The Commission alleged Little Trees made a fortune from "activities associated with cannabis cultivation" and, along with Robert Trimbole and his brother-in-law Antonio Sergi (also born in Platì in 1935), was part of an organisation "comprised almost exclusively of persons of Calabrian descent, based in Griffith and Sydney, which engaged in the illicit cultivation, trafficking and distribution of cannabis" between 1974 and 1977.[24]

In August 2008, Australian 'Ndrangheta boss Pasquale (Pat) Barbaro – the son of Francesco – was involved in the importation of 15 million ecstasy (MDMA) pills through Melbourne, at the time the world's largest ecstasy haul. The pills were hidden in 3,000 tomato cans in a shipping container sent from Calabria. Barbaro was arrested in Carlton. Another shipping container, which arrived in Melbourne in July 2008, contained 150 kilograms (330 lb) of cocaine. The investigation also identified a money-laundering operation worth more than A$9 million.[25] In the early 1990s, Pat Barbaro was charged, and later cleared, in connection with a massive cannabis plantation on a Riverina farm.[26]

'Pat' Barbaro pleaded guilty in Victoria's Supreme Court to charges of ecstasy and cocaine trafficking. In May 2012 he was sentenced to life in prison with a 30-year minimum.[27]

Another Pasquale Timothy Barbaro was gunned down and killed on November 14, 2016 in Earlwood, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney Australia. He was the nephew of Pasquale (Pat) Barbaro.[28] On 29 November four men, members of bikie gangs, were arrested and charged with Barbaro's murder.[29]

Two other relatives named Pasquale Barbaro had previously been murdered in 1990 and 2003, respectively.[30]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e (in Italian) L’impero dei Barbaro: otto ’ndrine, un solo clan. «Mai faide in 150 anni», Corriere della Sera, 14 February 2019
  2. ^ (in Italian) Boss alla milanese, L’espresso, December 27, 2007
  3. ^ Italian mafia laundering cocaine money Down Under May 22, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, news.com.au, April 11, 2008
  4. ^ (in Italian) 'Ndrangheta, morto in carcere a Parma il boss Francesco Barbaro, La Repubblica, 2 November 2018
  5. ^ (in Italian) Esposizione introduttiva del Pubblico ministero nel processo nei confronti di Giulio Andreotti, Direzione Distrettuale Antimafia Palermo, 1994
  6. ^ Male heir born to Mammoliti, Il Giornale di Calabria, January 19, 1979, quoted in: Arlacchi, Mafia Business, p. 111
  7. ^ (in Italian) Relazione annuale sulla 'ndrangheta, Commissione parlamentare di inchiesta sul fenomeno della criminalità organizzata mafiosa o similare, February 2008
  8. ^ (in Italian) Gratteri & Nicaso, Fratelli di Sangue, p. 121
  9. ^ (in Italian) Chiave del " patto " Giuseppe Barbaro, il boss di Plati', Corriere della Sera, September 7, 1998
  10. ^ (in Italian) Catturato un boss dell'Anonima, La Repubblica, January 6, 1989
  11. ^ (in Italian) Preso Barbaro il superlatitante, La Repubblica, December 11, 2001
  12. ^ (in Italian) In manette Rocco Barbaro, La Repubblica, February 8, 2003
  13. ^ Vast underground Mafia stronghold found in Calabria, The Independent, July 31, 2002
  14. ^ (in Italian) Italia. Uno degli affari di Cosa Nostra e 'Ndrangheta insieme, ADUC droghe, May 30, 2003
  15. ^ a b Giuzzi, Cesare (2022-02-02). "Rocco Barbaro, di nuovo libero il «boss dei boss» della 'ndrangheta catturato a Platì cinque anni fa". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  16. ^ . web.archive.org. 2018-10-29. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  17. ^ "Blitz contro le cosche insediate in Lombardia - Nuova Cosenza Quotdiano Digitale". www.nuovacosenza.com. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  18. ^ . web.archive.org. 2009-11-09. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  19. ^ "Tangenti e 'ndrangheta, arrestati l'ex sindaco di Trezzano e un assessore - Milano". milano.corriere.it. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  20. ^ "'Ndrangheta e corruzione, arrestati politici di Pd e Pdl a Trezzano sul Naviglio | Milano la Repubblica.it". milano.repubblica.it. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  21. ^ "Controllavano la droga nel milanese: arrestati 8 uomini della cosca Papalia Barbaro". La Stampa (in Italian). 2018-01-23. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  22. ^ "Droga, 8 arresti a Milano: alcuni legati alle cosche della 'ndrangheta reggina". StrettoWeb (in Italian). 2018-01-23. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  23. ^ "'Ndrangheta, colpo ai Barbaro-Papalia: 14 arresti tra Milano e Reggio Calabria. "Clan gestiva una rete di pusher marocchini"". Il Fatto Quotidiano (in Italian). 2018-10-23. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  24. ^ Lifting the lid on a drug ring, The Sydney Morning Herald, August 9, 2008
  25. ^ AFP lands 'world's biggest drug haul' August 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, news.com.au, August 8, 2008
  26. ^ The Calabrian Connection September 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, The Age, August 9, 2008
  27. ^ You say tomato, the court says life for largest drug bust, The Age, May 25, 2012
  28. ^ "Pasquale Barbaro, Sydney crime figure, shot dead in suspected targeted attack". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. November 15, 2016. Retrieved November 15, 2016.
  29. ^ "Bikies behind bars after gangland arrests". SBS News. Special Broadcasting Service (SBS). AAP. November 30, 2016. Retrieved November 30, 2016.
  30. ^ "Another Pasquale Barbaro jailed after ice, cannabis found in cereal box". 3 August 2020.

Further reading

barbaro, ndrina, powerful, clan, ndrangheta, criminal, mafia, type, organisation, calabria, italy, ndrina, belongs, locale, town, platì, according, direzione, investigativa, antimafia, italian, anti, mafia, investigation, directorate, most, important, most, im. The Barbaro ndrina is a powerful clan of the Ndrangheta a criminal and mafia type organisation in Calabria Italy The ndrina belongs to the locale of the town of Plati According to the Direzione Investigativa Antimafia DIA the Italian Anti Mafia Investigation Directorate the Barbaro ndrina is one of the most important if not the most important and powerful Ndrangheta clans 1 not only based in Calabria but also in the northern Italian regions of Lombardy notably in Buccinasco near Milan 2 Piemonte and overseas in Australia in particular in the Griffith New South Wales area 3 Barbaro ndrinaFoundedLate 19th century 1 Founding locationPlati Calabria ItalyYears activeLate 19th century presentTerritoryPlati Reggio Calabria Buccinasco near Milan Volpiano in Piedmont and New South Wales in AustraliaEthnicityCalabriansCriminal activitiesDrug trafficking money laundering arms trafficking racketeering corruption extortion kidnappingAlliesPapalia crime family Pelle ndrinaRivalsMammoliti ndrina Contents 1 In Calabria 1 1 Feud with the Mammoliti clan 1 2 King of kidnapping 2 In Northern Italy 3 In Australia 4 References 5 Further readingIn Calabria EditThe clan was established at the end of the 19th century by Francesco Barbaro born in 1873 in Plati The powerful Barbaro ndrina was later divided into various branches or ndrine with links to all the most important gangs of the Ndrangheta 1 4 From the ten children of Francesco Barbaro and Marianna Carbone descended five branches of the family and eight ndrine that dominate the Ndrangheta of Plati Barbaro Castanu Rosi Nigru Pillaru Perre Maistru Papalia Carciutu Sergi Mbilli now in the background and Trimboli Piseja 1 The son of Pasquale Barbaro born in 1897 Rosario Barbaro became the head of the Rosi ndrina From his son Domenico born in 1900 descended Francesco Barbaro called Ciccio u Castanu It was his son Antonio born in 1920 who gave birth to the Nigru branch of the cosca while through the marriages of his daughters Elisabetta and Serafina the ndrine Perre Maistru and Papalia Carciutu developed Three of the eight sons of Serafina Barbaro and Giuseppe Papalia born in 1907 would leave for Milan to become the bosses of Lombardy Domenico Papalia Rocco Papalia and Antonio Papalia The Papalias together with the other satellite families of the Barbaros Sergi Agresta Marando Musitano Molluso Zappia would give life to the Lombard empire of Ndrangheta 1 Feud with the Mammoliti clan Edit In the 1950s the clan was involved in a bloody feud with the Mammoliti ndrina from Castellace in the municipality of Oppido Mamertina In October 1954 Domenico Barbaro killed Francesco Mammoliti the head of the rival clan On November 7 1954 the Mammolitis retaliated and killed a Francesco Barbaro and some others an attack that was attributed to Vincenzo Mammoliti who was acquitted by the court because of insufficient proof On January 19 1955 Giovanni Barbaro the brother of Francesco was killed with 31 gunshots 5 In the end the Mammoliti clan prevailed The feud lingered on until 1978 when Domenico Barbaro was killed in Perugia after serving 26 years in prison for the murder of Francesco Mammoliti in 1954 6 Around Antonio Barbaro known as u Nigru and Francesco Barbaro known as u Castanu arose one of the most powerful clans of the Ndrangheta which also included the Perre Trimboli Agresti Catanzariti Sergi Papalia Musitano and Molluso clans They are associated through blood relations which center around the Barbaro clan 7 After the death of Pasquale Agresta in 1974 Antonio Barbato took over the command over the group in Plati 8 King of kidnapping Edit The clan s long time boss Francesco Barbaro u Castanu was known as the king of kidnapping in the 1980s Seventeen high profile kidnappings have been attributed to the clan 9 Francesco was arrested on January 5 1989 10 Francesco s son Giuseppe Barbaro took over the leadership of the clan He was included in the list of most wanted fugitives in Italy until his arrest on December 10 2001 11 Another son of Francesco Rocco Barbaro was arrested on February 8 2003 12 The arrest of Giuseppe Barbaro in 2001 led to the discovery of a complex underground fortress in the mountains in Plati that has been used by the local clans for decades The tunnels most running parallel to the town s sewer system were sophisticated and in some places large enough to drive a lorry through Remote controlled trap doors lead into houses some of them uninhabited enabling the mafiosi to escape from the police Some of the tunnels emerged outside the town close to woodland while others open into animal pens and barns on local farms Plati has been called the cradle of kidnapping and it is suspected that kidnap victims were held within the complex 13 In Northern Italy EditIn the 1970s the criminal families from Plati began to move to the Metropolitan City of Milan especially to the areas of Buccinasco and Corsico While in the 1970s the Barbaro s largest source of income was the kidnapping industry in the 1980s and 1990s the ndrina business shifted mainly to heroin and cocaine also participating in a cartel of Ndrangheta families involved in cocaine trafficking with the Cosa Nostra family of Mariano Agate 14 However following the major anti mafia operations the ndrina begins to change its style no murders no sensational actions and starting a massive reinvestment in construction clubs and restaurants From that moment on the Barbaro ndrina started to have three strongholds one in the heart of the Aspromonte in Calabria one in Corsico and Buccinasco in the Lombardy and one in Volpiano in Piedmont 15 Francesco Barbaro called cicciu u castanu leader of the ndrina was arrested on January 5 1989 and his son Giuseppe Barbaro took command In 1992 the 24 year old Francesco Barbaro nephew of the homonymous called U castanu was arrested for drug trafficking He transported drugs from Aspromonte to the Piedmontese municipalities of Volpiano Cuorgne and Chivasso 16 On November 3 2009 17 arrests were made in the Milanese area in the operation called Parco Sud of the Carabinieri and the Guardia di Finanza Domenico Barbaro known as the Australian already in prison was also involved like his sons Domenico Rosario and Salvatore Construction contractors were also arrested including Fortunato Startati who sheltered boss of the Sergi ndrina while he was on the run This operation follows the Cerberus operation in 2008 and confirms the operation of the ndrina in the municipalities of Assago Corsico Buccinasco and Trezzano sul Naviglio In the operation assets worth 5 million euros were seized 17 18 On February 22 2010 Tiziano Butturini former mayor of the Democratic Party of Trezzano sul Naviglio in the province of Milan and president of Tasm di Amiacque public companies for the management of water resources Michele Iannuzzi municipal councilor of the political party The People of Freedom and Andrea Madafferi owner of the Kreiamo real estate company were accused of building corruption and of being close to the Barbaro criminal organization 19 20 On 23 January 2018 an operation by the Guardia di Finanza that began in 2013 ends and blocks drug trafficking between Colombia and the Lombard towns of Corsico Assago Buccinasco and Trezzano sul Naviglio headed by the Barbaro ndrina with the help of its branch the Papalia ndrina 21 22 On 23 October 2018 an operation by the Corsico s carabinieri against drug trafficking from Milan and Como ends with 14 people arrested A cocaine sales network would have been set up by 4 brothers of the Barbaro Antonio Francesco Giuseppe and Salvatore Barbaro sons of Pasquale Barbaro and entrusted to Moroccans drug dealers 23 In February 2022 Rocco Barbaro known as u Sparitu and once described by other members of the Ndrangheta as the capo dei capi was released from prison He is considered the highest member of the Plati s Ndrangheta in Northern Italy 15 In Australia EditFrancesco Little Trees Barbaro was named as a member of the Calabrian mafia by the Woodward Royal Commission held following the disappearance of anti drugs campaigner Donald Mackay in 1977 He was born in 1937 in Plati and gained his nickname by planting citrus seedlings on his New South Wales farm The Commission alleged Little Trees made a fortune from activities associated with cannabis cultivation and along with Robert Trimbole and his brother in law Antonio Sergi also born in Plati in 1935 was part of an organisation comprised almost exclusively of persons of Calabrian descent based in Griffith and Sydney which engaged in the illicit cultivation trafficking and distribution of cannabis between 1974 and 1977 24 In August 2008 Australian Ndrangheta boss Pasquale Pat Barbaro the son of Francesco was involved in the importation of 15 million ecstasy MDMA pills through Melbourne at the time the world s largest ecstasy haul The pills were hidden in 3 000 tomato cans in a shipping container sent from Calabria Barbaro was arrested in Carlton Another shipping container which arrived in Melbourne in July 2008 contained 150 kilograms 330 lb of cocaine The investigation also identified a money laundering operation worth more than A 9 million 25 In the early 1990s Pat Barbaro was charged and later cleared in connection with a massive cannabis plantation on a Riverina farm 26 Pat Barbaro pleaded guilty in Victoria s Supreme Court to charges of ecstasy and cocaine trafficking In May 2012 he was sentenced to life in prison with a 30 year minimum 27 Another Pasquale Timothy Barbaro was gunned down and killed on November 14 2016 in Earlwood New South Wales a suburb of Sydney Australia He was the nephew of Pasquale Pat Barbaro 28 On 29 November four men members of bikie gangs were arrested and charged with Barbaro s murder 29 Two other relatives named Pasquale Barbaro had previously been murdered in 1990 and 2003 respectively 30 References Edit a b c d e in Italian L impero dei Barbaro otto ndrine un solo clan Mai faide in 150 anni Corriere della Sera 14 February 2019 in Italian Boss alla milanese L espresso December 27 2007 Italian mafia laundering cocaine money Down Under Archived May 22 2009 at the Wayback Machine news com au April 11 2008 in Italian Ndrangheta morto in carcere a Parma il boss Francesco Barbaro La Repubblica 2 November 2018 in Italian Esposizione introduttiva del Pubblico ministero nel processo nei confronti di Giulio Andreotti Direzione Distrettuale Antimafia Palermo 1994 Male heir born to Mammoliti Il Giornale di Calabria January 19 1979 quoted in Arlacchi Mafia Business p 111 in Italian Relazione annuale sulla ndrangheta Commissione parlamentare di inchiesta sul fenomeno della criminalita organizzata mafiosa o similare February 2008 in Italian Gratteri amp Nicaso Fratelli di Sangue p 121 in Italian Chiave del patto Giuseppe Barbaro il boss di Plati Corriere della Sera September 7 1998 in Italian Catturato un boss dell Anonima La Repubblica January 6 1989 in Italian Preso Barbaro il superlatitante La Repubblica December 11 2001 in Italian In manette Rocco Barbaro La Repubblica February 8 2003 Vast underground Mafia stronghold found in Calabria The Independent July 31 2002 in Italian Italia Uno degli affari di Cosa Nostra e Ndrangheta insieme ADUC droghe May 30 2003 a b Giuzzi Cesare 2022 02 02 Rocco Barbaro di nuovo libero il boss dei boss della ndrangheta catturato a Plati cinque anni fa Corriere della Sera in Italian Retrieved 2022 02 07 MAFIE IN PIEMONTE QUANDO VOLPIANO E PLATI PARLANO LO STESSO DIALETTO Omicronweb web archive org 2018 10 29 Retrieved 2022 02 07 Blitz contro le cosche insediate in Lombardia Nuova Cosenza Quotdiano Digitale www nuovacosenza com Retrieved 2022 02 07 Operazione della Dia nel Sud Milano cosi la ndrangheta ha provato a mettere le mani sul castello di Cusago Melitoonline IT web archive org 2009 11 09 Retrieved 2022 02 07 Tangenti e ndrangheta arrestati l ex sindaco di Trezzano e un assessore Milano milano corriere it Retrieved 2022 02 07 Ndrangheta e corruzione arrestati politici di Pd e Pdl a Trezzano sul Naviglio Milano la Repubblica it milano repubblica it Retrieved 2022 02 07 Controllavano la droga nel milanese arrestati 8 uomini della cosca Papalia Barbaro La Stampa in Italian 2018 01 23 Retrieved 2022 02 07 Droga 8 arresti a Milano alcuni legati alle cosche della ndrangheta reggina StrettoWeb in Italian 2018 01 23 Retrieved 2022 02 07 Ndrangheta colpo ai Barbaro Papalia 14 arresti tra Milano e Reggio Calabria Clan gestiva una rete di pusher marocchini Il Fatto Quotidiano in Italian 2018 10 23 Retrieved 2022 02 07 Lifting the lid on a drug ring The Sydney Morning Herald August 9 2008 AFP lands world s biggest drug haul Archived August 8 2008 at the Wayback Machine news com au August 8 2008 The Calabrian Connection Archived September 4 2008 at the Wayback Machine The Age August 9 2008 You say tomato the court says life for largest drug bust The Age May 25 2012 Pasquale Barbaro Sydney crime figure shot dead in suspected targeted attack ABC News Australian Broadcasting Corporation November 15 2016 Retrieved November 15 2016 Bikies behind bars after gangland arrests SBS News Special Broadcasting Service SBS AAP November 30 2016 Retrieved November 30 2016 Another Pasquale Barbaro jailed after ice cannabis found in cereal box 3 August 2020 Further reading EditArlacchi Pino 1988 Mafia Business The Mafia Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism Oxford Oxford University Press ISBN 0 19 285197 7 Gratteri Nicola Antonio Nicaso 2006 Fratelli di Sangue in Italian Cosenza Luigi Pellegrini Editore ISBN 88 8101 373 8 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Barbaro 27ndrina amp oldid 1070649832, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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