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Baalbeck International Festival

The Baalbeck International Festival (Arabic: مهرجانات بعلبك الدولية, French: Festival International de Baalbeck) is a cultural event in Lebanon.[1] Since 1955, people from around the world have gone to the city of Baalbek in the Beqaa Valley of Lebanon to attend the annual festival. Classical music, dance, theater, opera, and jazz as well as modern world music are performed each July and August in the ancient Roman Acropolis.[2] The presidents of the festival have been as follows: Aimée Kettaneh from 1956 to 1968, Salwa es-Said from 1969 to 1972, May Arida from 1973 to 2010 and Nayla de Freige from 2011 to present.

History edit

The festivals date back to the mid 20th century with the first organizing activities being held in 1955 as part of the "Touristic Year 1955." After one year, President Chamoun appointed a festival committee with Kettaneh as its President, and named it the Baalbeck International Festival. It became a governmental institution whose goal was to promote tourism and Lebanese culture. The festival was held in July and August in the ruins of the Roman temples. In the early 1960s, it established a drama school called Theatre Libanais Moderne, led by Mounir Abou Debs, for the promotion of works done by Lebanese authors.

After the Lebanese Civil War (1975–1990) and the cessation of festival activities for a quarter century, the festival reopened for incoming spectators in 1997.

Festival highlights edit

References edit

  1. ^ LBTAdmin (2018-07-05). "Get Ready for the Baalbeck International Festival". Lebanon Traveler. Retrieved 2019-03-01.
  2. ^ http://www.baalbeck.org.lb/venu.asp?lng=en 2007-02-02 at the Wayback Machine, BIF Venues.
  3. ^ Middle East International No 4, July 1971, Publishers Lord Mayhew, Dennis Walters MP; Editor Michael Adams; p.22 (August 21-22)
  4. ^ Middle East International No 4, July 1971, Publishers Lord Mayhew, Dennis Walters MP; Editor Michael Adams; p.22 (July 17)
  5. ^ "Mika Shares Letter to the Lebanese People 'Devastated by the Apocalypse'". Billboard. MRC. 8 August 2020. Retrieved 25 November 2020.

External links edit

  • Baalbeck International Festival Website

baalbeck, international, festival, arabic, مهرجانات, بعلبك, الدولية, french, festival, international, baalbeck, cultural, event, lebanon, since, 1955, people, from, around, world, have, gone, city, baalbek, beqaa, valley, lebanon, attend, annual, festival, cla. The Baalbeck International Festival Arabic مهرجانات بعلبك الدولية French Festival International de Baalbeck is a cultural event in Lebanon 1 Since 1955 people from around the world have gone to the city of Baalbek in the Beqaa Valley of Lebanon to attend the annual festival Classical music dance theater opera and jazz as well as modern world music are performed each July and August in the ancient Roman Acropolis 2 The presidents of the festival have been as follows Aimee Kettaneh from 1956 to 1968 Salwa es Said from 1969 to 1972 May Arida from 1973 to 2010 and Nayla de Freige from 2011 to present Contents 1 History 2 Festival highlights 3 References 4 External linksHistory editThe festivals date back to the mid 20th century with the first organizing activities being held in 1955 as part of the Touristic Year 1955 After one year President Chamoun appointed a festival committee with Kettaneh as its President and named it the Baalbeck International Festival It became a governmental institution whose goal was to promote tourism and Lebanese culture The festival was held in July and August in the ruins of the Roman temples In the early 1960s it established a drama school called Theatre Libanais Moderne led by Mounir Abou Debs for the promotion of works done by Lebanese authors After the Lebanese Civil War 1975 1990 and the cessation of festival activities for a quarter century the festival reopened for incoming spectators in 1997 Festival highlights editThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed November 2014 Learn how and when to remove this message Ballet Ballet Rambert 1959 The Royal Ballet 1961 Margot Fontaine 1964 Fontaine with Rudolph Nureyev Australian Ballet 1965 Bolshoi Ballet 1971 3 Stuttgart Ballet Bejart Ballet Lausanne Maurice Bejart Dance Caracalla Dance Theatre Paul Taylor Dance Company 1970 The Dance Theater of Alwin Nikolais The Alvin Ailey Dance Theater Lord of the Dance Jazz Ella Fitzgerald 1971 4 Miles Davis 1973 Charles Mingus 1974 Herbie Hancock Quartet 1998 Buena Vista Social Club 2000 Gilbert Gil 2002 Ahmed Jamal 2003 Orchestra The New York Philharmonic Orchestra 1959 Chamber Orchestra of Stuttgart 1960 The Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra 1964 Chamber Orchestra of Moscow 1965 English Chamber Orchestra 1966 Lebanese National Symphony Orchestra 2002 2019 with Marcel Khalife Santa Cecilia Academy Rome Orchestra Singers musicians actors Fairuz 1957 73 Umm Kulthoum 1966 Joan Baez 1974 Nina Simone 1998 Charles Aznavour 1999 Marcel Khalife 2000 2015 Sting 2001 Johnny Hallyday 2003 Placido Domingo 2004 Warda Al Jazairia 2005 Jessye Norman 2012 Gerard Depardieu 2014 Jean Michel Jarre 2016 Mika 5 2016 Ibrahim Maalouf 2017 Ben Harper 2018 Fanny Ardant Angela Gheorghiu Sabah Angelique Kidjo Matthieu Chedid Bands Massive Attack 2004 Deep Purple 2009 Mashrou Leila Toto Theatre Fairuz the Rahbani Brothers and the Lebanese popular troupe from 1957 until 1973 Comedie Francaise 1961 Theatre National de BelgiqueReferences edit LBTAdmin 2018 07 05 Get Ready for the Baalbeck International Festival Lebanon Traveler Retrieved 2019 03 01 http www baalbeck org lb venu asp lng en Archived 2007 02 02 at the Wayback Machine BIF Venues Middle East International No 4 July 1971 Publishers Lord Mayhew Dennis Walters MP Editor Michael Adams p 22 August 21 22 Middle East International No 4 July 1971 Publishers Lord Mayhew Dennis Walters MP Editor Michael Adams p 22 July 17 Mika Shares Letter to the Lebanese People Devastated by the Apocalypse Billboard MRC 8 August 2020 Retrieved 25 November 2020 External links editBaalbeck International Festival Website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Baalbeck International Festival amp oldid 1212748055, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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