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Siehe zu, daß deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei, BWV 179

Johann Sebastian Bach composed the church cantata Siehe zu, daß deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei (See to it, that your fear of God be not hypocrisy),[1] BWV 179 in Leipzig for the eleventh Sunday after Trinity and first performed it on 8 August 1723.

Siehe zu, daß deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei
BWV 179
Church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach
OccasionEleventh Sunday after Trinity
Choraleby Christoph Tietze
Performed8 August 1723 (1723-08-08): Leipzig
Movementssix
VocalSATB choir and solo
Instrumental
  • 2 oboes da caccia
  • 2 violins
  • viola
  • continuo

History and words edit

Bach composed the cantata in his first year in Leipzig, which he had started after Trinity of 1723, for the Eleventh Sunday after Trinity.[2] The prescribed readings for the Sunday were from the First Epistle to the Corinthians, on the gospel of Christ and Paul's duty as an apostle (1 Corinthians 15:1–10), and from the Gospel of Luke, the parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector (Luke 18:9–14). The unknown poet stayed close to the gospel and alluded to several Bible passages. The cantata is opened by a line from Wisdom of Sirach 1:29.[2] the closing chorale is the first stanza of Christoph Tietze's hymn "Ich armer Mensch, ich armer Sünder" (1663).[3]

Bach first performed the cantata on 8 August 1723. Alfred Dürr assumes that Mein Herze schwimmt im Blut, BWV 199, composed for the same occasion in Weimar, was also performed in the service.[2]

Scoring and structure edit

The cantata in six movements is scored for soprano, tenor and bass soloists, a four-part choir, and a Baroque instrumental ensemble of two oboes da caccia, two violins, viola, and basso continuo.[2]

  1. Chorus: Siehe zu, daß deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei
  2. Recitative (tenor): Das heutge Christentum ist leider schlecht bestellt
  3. Aria (tenor): Falscher Heuchler Ebenbild
  4. Recitative (bass): Wer so von innen wie von außen ist
  5. Aria (soprano): Liebster Gott, erbarme dich
  6. Chorale: Ich armer Mensch, ich armer Sünder

Music edit

In the opening chorus the instruments go with the voices as in a motet. The words are set in a strict counter-fugue: each entrance is followed by an entrance in inversion. The sequence is concluded by a canonic imitation on a new theme: in the words "und diene Gott nicht mit einem falschen Herzen" (and do not serve God with a false heart)[1] the falseness is expressed by chromatic. A second expanded fugue presents even more complex counterpoint than the first.[2]

A secco recitative prepares the aria with an accompaniment of the two oboe da caccia and violin I in syncopation, which even the tenor voice picks up in the first part. It is not a da capo aria, as only the ritornello repeats the beginning. The final words of the second recitative end like an arioso to stress "So kannst du Gnad und Hilfe finden!" (so that you can find mercy and aid).[1] The soprano aria expresses like a prayer "Liebster Gott, erbarme dich" (Beloved God, have mercy).[1] The two oboes da caccia illustrate a movement of supplication even together with the soprano voice.[2]

The final chorale is sung on the melody of ""Wer nur den lieben Gott läßt walten", which Bach used also in his choral cantata BWV 93.[2][4]

Bach used the music of the opening chorus again for the Kyrie of his Missa in G major, the first aria for the Quoniam of that mass, and the second aria for the Qui tollis of the Missa in A major.[5]

Performances edit

The cantata was performed at The Proms of 2007 with the Bach Collegium Japan and soloists Carolyn Sampson, Gerd Türk and Peter Kooy, conducted by Masaaki Suzuki.[6]

Recordings edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Dellal, Pamela. "BWV 179 – Siehe zu, daß deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei". Emmanuel Music. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Dürr, Alfred (1981). Die Kantaten von Johann Sebastian Bach (in German). Vol. 1 (4 ed.). Deutscher Taschenbuchverlag. pp. 409–411. ISBN 3-423-04080-7.
  3. ^ "Ich armer Mensch, ich armer Sünder / Text and Translation of Chorale". Bach Cantatas Website. 2005. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
  4. ^ "Chorale Melodies used in Bach's Vocal Works / Ich armer Mensch, ich armer Sünder". Bach Cantatas Website. 2009. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
  5. ^ Crouch, Simon (1998). "Cantata 179". classical.net. Retrieved 8 August 2010.
  6. ^ "Full Proms listings 2007". The Times. 12 July 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2010.

Sources edit

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Johann Sebastian Bach composed the church cantata Siehe zu dass deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei See to it that your fear of God be not hypocrisy 1 BWV 179 in Leipzig for the eleventh Sunday after Trinity and first performed it on 8 August 1723 Siehe zu dass deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei seiBWV 179Church cantata by Johann Sebastian BachFresco of Pharisee and tax collectorOccasionEleventh Sunday after TrinityChoraleby Christoph TietzePerformed8 August 1723 1723 08 08 LeipzigMovementssixVocalSATB choir and soloInstrumental2 oboes da caccia2 violinsviolacontinuo Contents 1 History and words 2 Scoring and structure 3 Music 4 Performances 5 Recordings 6 References 7 SourcesHistory and words editBach composed the cantata in his first year in Leipzig which he had started after Trinity of 1723 for the Eleventh Sunday after Trinity 2 The prescribed readings for the Sunday were from the First Epistle to the Corinthians on the gospel of Christ and Paul s duty as an apostle 1 Corinthians 15 1 10 and from the Gospel of Luke the parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector Luke 18 9 14 The unknown poet stayed close to the gospel and alluded to several Bible passages The cantata is opened by a line from Wisdom of Sirach 1 29 2 the closing chorale is the first stanza of Christoph Tietze s hymn Ich armer Mensch ich armer Sunder 1663 3 Bach first performed the cantata on 8 August 1723 Alfred Durr assumes that Mein Herze schwimmt im Blut BWV 199 composed for the same occasion in Weimar was also performed in the service 2 Scoring and structure editThe cantata in six movements is scored for soprano tenor and bass soloists a four part choir and a Baroque instrumental ensemble of two oboes da caccia two violins viola and basso continuo 2 Chorus Siehe zu dass deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei Recitative tenor Das heutge Christentum ist leider schlecht bestellt Aria tenor Falscher Heuchler Ebenbild Recitative bass Wer so von innen wie von aussen ist Aria soprano Liebster Gott erbarme dich Chorale Ich armer Mensch ich armer SunderMusic editIn the opening chorus the instruments go with the voices as in a motet The words are set in a strict counter fugue each entrance is followed by an entrance in inversion The sequence is concluded by a canonic imitation on a new theme in the words und diene Gott nicht mit einem falschen Herzen and do not serve God with a false heart 1 the falseness is expressed by chromatic A second expanded fugue presents even more complex counterpoint than the first 2 A secco recitative prepares the aria with an accompaniment of the two oboe da caccia and violin I in syncopation which even the tenor voice picks up in the first part It is not a da capo aria as only the ritornello repeats the beginning The final words of the second recitative end like an arioso to stress So kannst du Gnad und Hilfe finden so that you can find mercy and aid 1 The soprano aria expresses like a prayer Liebster Gott erbarme dich Beloved God have mercy 1 The two oboes da caccia illustrate a movement of supplication even together with the soprano voice 2 The final chorale is sung on the melody of Wer nur den lieben Gott lasst walten which Bach used also in his choral cantata BWV 93 2 4 Bach used the music of the opening chorus again for the Kyrie of his Missa in G major the first aria for the Quoniam of that mass and the second aria for the Qui tollis of the Missa in A major 5 Performances editThe cantata was performed at The Proms of 2007 with the Bach Collegium Japan and soloists Carolyn Sampson Gerd Turk and Peter Kooy conducted by Masaaki Suzuki 6 Recordings editDie Bach Kantate Vol 46 Helmuth Rilling Gachinger Kantorei Bach Collegium Stuttgart Arleen Auger Kurt Equiluz Wolfgang Schone Hanssler 1974 Bach Cantatas Vol 4 Sundays after Trinity I Karl Richter Munchener Bach Chor Munchener Bach Orchester Edith Mathis Peter Schreier Dietrich Fischer Dieskau Archiv Produktion 1977 J S Bach Das Kantatenwerk Sacred Cantatas Vol 9 Nikolaus Harnoncourt Tolzer Knabenchor Concentus Musicus Wien soloist of the Tolzer Knabenchor Kurt Equiluz Robert Holl Teldec 1988 J S Bach Complete Cantatas Vol 6 Ton Koopman Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra amp Choir Ruth Ziesak Paul Agnew Klaus Mertens Antoine Marchand 1997 J S Bach Cantatas Vol 10 Masaaki Suzuki Bach Collegium Japan Miah Persson Makoto Sakurada Peter Kooy BIS 1999 J S Bach Trinity Cantatas II John Eliot Gardiner Monteverdi Choir English Baroque Soloists Magdalena Kozena Mark Padmore Stephan Loges Archiv Produktion 2000 J S Bach Cantatas for the Complete Liturgical Year Vol 5 Sigiswald Kuijken La Petite Bande Gerlinde Samann Jan Kobow Jan van der Crabben Accent 2006References edit a b c d Dellal Pamela BWV 179 Siehe zu dass deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei Emmanuel Music Retrieved 7 September 2022 a b c d e f g Durr Alfred 1981 Die Kantaten von Johann Sebastian Bach in German Vol 1 4 ed Deutscher Taschenbuchverlag pp 409 411 ISBN 3 423 04080 7 Ich armer Mensch ich armer Sunder Text and Translation of Chorale Bach Cantatas Website 2005 Retrieved 17 August 2012 Chorale Melodies used in Bach s Vocal Works Ich armer Mensch ich armer Sunder Bach Cantatas Website 2009 Retrieved 17 August 2012 Crouch Simon 1998 Cantata 179 classical net Retrieved 8 August 2010 Full Proms listings 2007 The Times 12 July 2007 Retrieved 8 August 2010 Sources editSiehe zu dass deine Gottesfurcht BWV 179 Scores at the International Music Score Library Project Siehe zu dass deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei BWV 179 BC A 121 Sacred cantata 11th Sunday after Trinity Bach Digital Siehe zu dass deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei history scoring sources for text and music translations to various languages discography discussion Bach Cantatas Website BWV 179 Siehe zu dass deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei English translation University of Vermont BWV 179 Siehe zu dass deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei text scoring University of Alberta Luke Dahn BWV 179 6 bach chorales com Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Siehe zu dass deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei BWV 179 amp oldid 1109089945, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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