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BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Toronto

January 01, 1970

The BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir in Etobicoke, Toronto, Ontario, Canada is a traditional Hindu place of worship that was built by the BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha. The BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha, which is headed by Mahant Swami Maharaj, is a global spiritual organization within the Swaminarayan branch of Hinduism. The mandir was built in 18 months and consists of 24,000 pieces of hand-carved Italian carrara marble, Turkish limestone and Indian pink stone.[1] The mandir is the largest of its kind in Canada and was constructed according to guidelines outlined in ancient Hindu scriptures.[2] The grounds spread over 7.3 hectares (18 acres) and in addition to the mandir, include a haveli and the Heritage Museum.[3] The mandir is open daily to visitors and for worship. On June 26, 2023, the temple celebrated its 16-year anniversary.

BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Toronto
Religion
AffiliationHinduism
DeitySwaminarayan,
Radha Krishna,
Rama-Sita,
Shiva-Parvati
Location
Location61 Claireville Drive
Toronto, Ontario
M9W 5Z7
Location within Toronto
Geographic coordinates43°44′19″N 79°37′37″W / 43.7386132°N 79.6270385°W / 43.7386132; -79.6270385
Architecture
TypeShilpa Shastras
CreatorPramukh Swami Maharaj / BAPS
CompletedJuly 2007 (consecrated)
Website
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Toronto

Mandir and daily rituals edit

The temple is a type of 'Shikarbaddha' mandir, built according to principles laid out in the Shilpa Shastras, Hindu texts prescribing standards of sacred architecture.[4] Within the mandir, murtis (sacred images of the deities) have been installed in different shrines. The central shrine holds the murti of Swaminarayan, with Gunatitanand Swami to his left, together worshipped as Akshar-Purushottam Maharaj. Similarly, different shrines hold murtis of major ancient Hindu deities such as Radha and Krishna, Sita and Rama, Shiva and Parvati, Vishnu and Lakshmi, Ganesha, Hanuman as well as the lineage of BAPS gurus who are Swaminarayan's spiritual successors.[5]

Once the divine has been invoked in a murti, it becomes an embodiment of the Divine.[6] Accordingly, Swaminarayan swamis (Hindu monks) offer devotional worship to the deities throughout the day. Before dawn, they awaken the deities by singing morning hymns (prabhatiya). The deities are then bathed and offered food and garments depending on the time of the day and season.[7] Food that has been offered to the deities is considered sanctified. These holy offerings are distributed to the devotees as prasadam.[7] Throughout the day, aarti, a ritual where devotees sing the glory of Swaminarayan while a lighted wick is circulated before the murtis, is performed five times a day and named Mangala Aarti, Shanagar Aarti, Rajabhoga Aarti, Sandhya Aarti and Shayana Aarti, respectively. During midday, lunch is offered. In the evening, dinner is offered. Finally, the swamis put the murtis to rest by adorning them with night garments.[7]

Haveli edit

The mandir's cultural center is referred to as the haveli because of its traditional Indian architectural style.[8] The haveli is defined by an intricately carved wooden façade. Inside the haveli is a courtyard surrounded by teak and rosewood columns. The columns are characterized by motifs ranging from mythological stories, the sun and moon, and animals such as peacocks and elephants.[9] The cultural center serves various functions. The assembly hall provides space for weekly congregations. Classrooms are used for youth cultural, religious and educational activities, which include music lessons, Hindu scripture classes and career development seminars. A full-size gymnasium is used for youth sports activities and dining after Sunday evening assemblies. A food shop provides visitors and members with an assortment of vegetarian snacks. There is a living quarters for the swamis who perform daily rituals in the mandir.[3]

Heritage Museum edit

The Heritage Museum houses the Understanding Hindu Dharma Exhibition, which aims to provide visitors with a foundation of the key tenets of Hinduism.[10] It walks visitors through a culture and faith with origins in antiquity, beginning with an explanation of the origins of Hinduism and continuing to an explanation of the role of Hinduism today. It also showcases the role that Indo-Canadians have played in developments in the fields of art, architecture, science, democracy, education, culture, pluralism and spiritual values.[10]

Construction edit

On 23 July 2000, in the presence of Pramukh Swami Maharaj, devotees performed the shilanyas, or first stone-laying, ceremony on the future site of the Toronto shikarbaddh mandir.[11] Construction continued in various phases, beginning with the haveli and culminating in the opening on the shikharbaddh mandir. The haveli was officially opened on 18 July 2004.[3] At that time, the congregation held a Vishvashanti Mahayagna for world peace and family unity. Community leaders and representatives of various faith-based organizations were present for the event.[12]

Before the haveli was built, the congregation held weekly assemblies at a hari mandir in Etobicoke, Toronto.

The final phase of construction was completed in 2007. The official opening of the mandir was held on 22 July 2007 in the presence of Pramukh Swami Maharaj. Then-Prime Minister of Canada Stephen Harper, then-Premier of Ontario Dalton McGuinty and then-Mayor of Toronto David Miller, were in attendance at the opening.[13]

The opening of the mandir was the culminating event in a three-day festival. The festival included a nagar yatra, or parade of the deities and devotees, through Toronto that displayed traditional Indian folk dances and music, in addition to a ceremony that brought together devotees to pray for world peace.

Construction of the complex benefited largely from donations and volunteer efforts. This service is viewed by contributing members as a form of devotion. BAPS devotees believe that seva, or "selfless service," can be offered physically, monetarily or through prayer. Seva is understood by devotees to be service volunteered to the community while holding God in remembrance.[14]

Estimated to be built with a total cost of $40 million the temple is an architectural wonder. Its walls, pillars and ceiling consist of intricately crafted designs and statues as per ancient Hindu traditions from India. On a sunny day it looks like a sparkling crystal palace. During construction all 24,000 of its parts were first shipped to India, where they were carved and polished by skilled craftsmen then they were all numbered and shipped to Toronto, where more than 400 volunteers helped to assemble them bringing the temple to life.[15]

In all 434 pieces were used to make up the ceiling of the front entrance alone. The temple is made following ancient Indian Vedic techniques with no steel skeleton holding it up, all of its walls are load-bearing.[15]

The construction of the temple was completed relatively quickly transforming the barren field into a temple. The first stones were purchased less than three years before its inauguration but the actual construction time was only 18 months, it was funded entirely by donations.[15]

Events edit

In July 2017, the 10th anniversary of the mandir was celebrated in the presence of Mahant Swami Maharaj, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Toronto Mayor John Tory.[16]

International Women's Day celebrations edit

The mandir hosts an annual conference in March in support of International Women's Day. Members of the community gather for the conference, to share ideas for the positive development of future generations of women. On 30 March 2013, the 6th annual conference was held. The theme was "Timeless Traditions: Celebrate the Past and Cultivate the Future". The conference focused on understanding and communicating the glory of Hindu traditions and preserving them in order to help nurture future generations.[17]

In 2011, the conference was themed, "Honoring the Past, Envisioning the Future." The program highlighted the role of women in India's history and the present opportunities and challenges that face females in the Indian diaspora. The conference also commemorated the 100th anniversary of International Women's Day.[18]

In 2010, the conference, themed "Nurturing Families, Shaping Communities", aimed to highlight the fundamental role women play in shaping Canada. The Honorable Diane Finley, Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development, spoke about Canadian Government initiatives that support women and their families.[19]

Doors Open Toronto edit

From 2005 to 2009, the mandir participated in the annually held event, Doors Open Toronto.[20] This two-day event is intended to allow the public an opportunity to visit and learn about architecturally, historically, culturally and socially significant buildings in Toronto. There are over 100 such buildings on display annually. During the period in which the mandir participated, volunteers provided guided tours throughout the mandir and museum.[21]

Charitable initiatives edit

Annual gala edit

The BAPS Swaminarayan Mandir of Toronto previously held a gala each year to raise awareness, funds and support for various charities. Beneficiaries have included the Canadian National Institute for the Blind, the Heart and Stroke Foundation and charities that supported rebuilding efforts in light of natural disasters that occurred in Haiti and Japan.[22]

Walkathons edit

Alongside BAPS centres throughout North America, the BAPS mandir in Toronto holds an annual walkathon in support of various charities. Participants work to raise funds for BAPS Charities initiatives and local beneficiaries. In 2010, BAPS Charities Canada announced a pledge of $100,000 over five years for the SickKids Research and Learning Tower in Toronto.[23]

Health fairs and lectures edit

BAPS Charities organizes an annual health fair and related lectures throughout the year. BAPS Charities (formerly BAPS Care International) is a humanitarian service organization that originated from BAPS with a focus on serving society.[24] These events are free and open to the public and promote early detection and prevention techniques to support the wellness of communities. The 7th annual Health Fair was held on 14 October 2012. Various community organizations such as the Ontario Dental Association, Sick Kids Foundation, William Osler Health System, the Heart and Stroke Foundation, South Asian Diabetes Association and the Alzheimer's Association contributed to the event.[25]

COVID-19 Pandemic edit

During the COVID-19 global pandemic, BAPS Charities has provided relief and assistance worldwide.[26][27][28] On March 29, 2020, all six BAPS shikharbaddha mandirs in North America broadcast a special mahapuja performed by the swamis to pray on behalf of all those affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Over 12,000 families in North America participated.[29][30]

On 14 April 2021, BAPS Charities opened a vaccination clinic in conjunction with the William Osler Health System and Toronto Public Health at the mandir.[31][32][33] US Surgeon General Vivek Murthy praised BAPS Charities for increasing accessibility for the elderly by hosting these clinics.[34][35]

Gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ Dobrota, Alex (3 April 2009). "Canadian Hindu temple weaves itself into Toronto's tapestry". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  2. ^ "Monument to Diversity". The Toronto Star. 24 July 2007. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
  3. ^ a b c "Something One has to Experience". National Post. 2007. Archived from the original on 4 July 2013. Retrieved 10 May 2013.
  4. ^ Mukundcharan Das, Sadhu (2005). Hindu Rites and Rituals. Ahemadabad, India: Swaminarayan Aksharpith. p. 7. ISBN 81-7526-356-3.
  5. ^ Hanna, Kim (2001). Being Swaminarayan: The Ontology and Significance of Belief in the Construction of a Gujarati Diaspora. Columbia University Press. pp. 347–349.
  6. ^ Kumar Singh, Nagendra. Encyclopaedia of Hinduism. ISBN 8174881689.
  7. ^ a b c Brady Williams, Raymond (8 Jan 2001). An Introduction to Swaminarayan Hinduism. Cambridge Press. ISBN 978-0521654227.
  8. ^ Das, Usha (8 Feb 2013). "BAPS Toronto". News - East West. Retrieved 10 May 2013.
  9. ^ Bhandari, Arpita (17 March 2009). "Marble and Teak Temple Hides Elephants and Peacocks". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
  10. ^ a b "Heritage Museum". Ontario Heritage Connection. April 2009.
  11. ^ BAPS. "BAPS Toronto Shilanyas". Retrieved 2 May 2013.
  12. ^ BAPS (17 July 2004). "Vishwashanti Mahayagna". Retrieved 8 May 2013.
  13. ^ Porter, Catherine (23 July 2007). "Thousands drawn to temple's dazzle". The Toronto Star. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
  14. ^ Hanna, Kim (2001). Being Swaminarayan: The Ontology and Significance of Belief in the Construction of a Gujarati Diaspora. Columbia University Press. p. 85.
  15. ^ a b c Thousands drawn to temple's dazzle, July 23, 2007, Accessed on 20 Aug 2017, Toronto Star
  16. ^ "In Photos: Justin Trudeau celebrates 10th anniversary of Toronto Hindu temple". Global News. Retrieved 2017-11-07.
  17. ^ . The Weekly Voice. April 2013. Archived from the original on 18 October 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
  18. ^ "Conference Celebrates 100 Years of International Women's Day". Weekly Voice. 2 May 2011.
  19. ^ "Canada Highlights The Fundamental Role Women Play In Shaping The Country". The Gov Monitor. 12 March 2010.
  20. ^ . 2009. Archived from the original on 28 May 2013. Retrieved 2 May 2013.
  21. ^ "Doors Open Wins Again". 2008. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  22. ^ "BAPS Charities". 12 May 2011. Archived from the original on 4 July 2013. Retrieved 6 May 2013.
  23. ^ "BAPS Charities Pledges $100,000 for Sick Kids Foundation". The Weekly Times of India. 24 September 2010.
  24. ^ Clarke, Matthew (2011). Development and Religion: Theology and Practice. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing. pp. 40–41. ISBN 978-1-84844-584-0.
  25. ^ "BAPS Charities Health Fair In Toronto". The Weekly Voice. October 2012.
  26. ^ Nath, Rhea (8 April 2020). . Indian Link. Archived from the original on 2020-08-03.
  27. ^ . Eastern Eye. April 8, 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-05-25.
  28. ^ . India West. May 10, 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-05-25.
  29. ^ . India West. April 1, 2020. Archived from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
  30. ^ "BAPS online Mahapuja: Well-being for all". India Post. April 10, 2020.
  31. ^ Nasser, Shanifa (27 April 2021). "Mississauga's only COVID-19 community pop-up clinic fully booked within just 2 hours". CBC News. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  32. ^ "Ontario reports more than 4,000 COVID-19 cases, 28 additional deaths - 680 NEWS". www.680news.com. Retrieved 2021-05-18.
  33. ^ "Guide to booking a COVID-19 vaccine in the GTA and Toronto: Who, where and how - CityNews Toronto". toronto.citynews.ca. Retrieved 2021-05-18.
  34. ^ Jha, Lalit (May 7, 2021). "US surgeon general praises BAPS charities for turning its temples into vaccination centres". Yahoo News India. from the original on 2021-05-18. Retrieved 2021-05-18.
  35. ^ . India West. May 10, 2021. Archived from the original on May 18, 2021. Retrieved May 24, 2021.

External links edit

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Toronto.
  • Main website
  • Thousands drawn to temple's dazzle, July 23, 2007, Accessed on 20 Aug 2017, Toronto Star

January 01, 1970
baps, shri, swaminarayan, mandir, toronto, baps, shri, swaminarayan, mandir, etobicoke, toronto, ontario, canada, traditional, hindu, place, worship, that, built, baps, swaminarayan, sanstha, baps, swaminarayan, sanstha, which, headed, mahant, swami, maharaj, . The BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir in Etobicoke Toronto Ontario Canada is a traditional Hindu place of worship that was built by the BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha The BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha which is headed by Mahant Swami Maharaj is a global spiritual organization within the Swaminarayan branch of Hinduism The mandir was built in 18 months and consists of 24 000 pieces of hand carved Italian carrara marble Turkish limestone and Indian pink stone 1 The mandir is the largest of its kind in Canada and was constructed according to guidelines outlined in ancient Hindu scriptures 2 The grounds spread over 7 3 hectares 18 acres and in addition to the mandir include a haveli and the Heritage Museum 3 The mandir is open daily to visitors and for worship On June 26 2023 the temple celebrated its 16 year anniversary BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir TorontoReligionAffiliationHinduismDeitySwaminarayan Radha Krishna Rama Sita Shiva ParvatiLocationLocation61 Claireville DriveToronto OntarioM9W 5Z7Location within TorontoGeographic coordinates43 44 19 N 79 37 37 W 43 7386132 N 79 6270385 W 43 7386132 79 6270385ArchitectureTypeShilpa ShastrasCreatorPramukh Swami Maharaj BAPSCompletedJuly 2007 consecrated WebsiteBAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Toronto Contents 1 Mandir and daily rituals 2 Haveli 2 1 Heritage Museum 3 Construction 4 Events 4 1 International Women s Day celebrations 4 2 Doors Open Toronto 5 Charitable initiatives 5 1 Annual gala 5 2 Walkathons 5 3 Health fairs and lectures 5 4 COVID 19 Pandemic 6 Gallery 7 References 8 External linksMandir and daily rituals editThe temple is a type of Shikarbaddha mandir built according to principles laid out in the Shilpa Shastras Hindu texts prescribing standards of sacred architecture 4 Within the mandir murtis sacred images of the deities have been installed in different shrines The central shrine holds the murti of Swaminarayan with Gunatitanand Swami to his left together worshipped as Akshar Purushottam Maharaj Similarly different shrines hold murtis of major ancient Hindu deities such as Radha and Krishna Sita and Rama Shiva and Parvati Vishnu and Lakshmi Ganesha Hanuman as well as the lineage of BAPS gurus who are Swaminarayan s spiritual successors 5 Once the divine has been invoked in a murti it becomes an embodiment of the Divine 6 Accordingly Swaminarayan swamis Hindu monks offer devotional worship to the deities throughout the day Before dawn they awaken the deities by singing morning hymns prabhatiya The deities are then bathed and offered food and garments depending on the time of the day and season 7 Food that has been offered to the deities is considered sanctified These holy offerings are distributed to the devotees as prasadam 7 Throughout the day aarti a ritual where devotees sing the glory of Swaminarayan while a lighted wick is circulated before the murtis is performed five times a day and named Mangala Aarti Shanagar Aarti Rajabhoga Aarti Sandhya Aarti and Shayana Aarti respectively During midday lunch is offered In the evening dinner is offered Finally the swamis put the murtis to rest by adorning them with night garments 7 Haveli editThe mandir s cultural center is referred to as the haveli because of its traditional Indian architectural style 8 The haveli is defined by an intricately carved wooden facade Inside the haveli is a courtyard surrounded by teak and rosewood columns The columns are characterized by motifs ranging from mythological stories the sun and moon and animals such as peacocks and elephants 9 The cultural center serves various functions The assembly hall provides space for weekly congregations Classrooms are used for youth cultural religious and educational activities which include music lessons Hindu scripture classes and career development seminars A full size gymnasium is used for youth sports activities and dining after Sunday evening assemblies A food shop provides visitors and members with an assortment of vegetarian snacks There is a living quarters for the swamis who perform daily rituals in the mandir 3 Heritage Museum edit The Heritage Museum houses the Understanding Hindu Dharma Exhibition which aims to provide visitors with a foundation of the key tenets of Hinduism 10 It walks visitors through a culture and faith with origins in antiquity beginning with an explanation of the origins of Hinduism and continuing to an explanation of the role of Hinduism today It also showcases the role that Indo Canadians have played in developments in the fields of art architecture science democracy education culture pluralism and spiritual values 10 Construction editOn 23 July 2000 in the presence of Pramukh Swami Maharaj devotees performed the shilanyas or first stone laying ceremony on the future site of the Toronto shikarbaddh mandir 11 Construction continued in various phases beginning with the haveli and culminating in the opening on the shikharbaddh mandir The haveli was officially opened on 18 July 2004 3 At that time the congregation held a Vishvashanti Mahayagna for world peace and family unity Community leaders and representatives of various faith based organizations were present for the event 12 Before the haveli was built the congregation held weekly assemblies at a hari mandir in Etobicoke Toronto The final phase of construction was completed in 2007 The official opening of the mandir was held on 22 July 2007 in the presence of Pramukh Swami Maharaj Then Prime Minister of Canada Stephen Harper then Premier of Ontario Dalton McGuinty and then Mayor of Toronto David Miller were in attendance at the opening 13 The opening of the mandir was the culminating event in a three day festival The festival included a nagar yatra or parade of the deities and devotees through Toronto that displayed traditional Indian folk dances and music in addition to a ceremony that brought together devotees to pray for world peace Construction of the complex benefited largely from donations and volunteer efforts This service is viewed by contributing members as a form of devotion BAPS devotees believe that seva or selfless service can be offered physically monetarily or through prayer Seva is understood by devotees to be service volunteered to the community while holding God in remembrance 14 Estimated to be built with a total cost of 40 million the temple is an architectural wonder Its walls pillars and ceiling consist of intricately crafted designs and statues as per ancient Hindu traditions from India On a sunny day it looks like a sparkling crystal palace During construction all 24 000 of its parts were first shipped to India where they were carved and polished by skilled craftsmen then they were all numbered and shipped to Toronto where more than 400 volunteers helped to assemble them bringing the temple to life 15 In all 434 pieces were used to make up the ceiling of the front entrance alone The temple is made following ancient Indian Vedic techniques with no steel skeleton holding it up all of its walls are load bearing 15 The construction of the temple was completed relatively quickly transforming the barren field into a temple The first stones were purchased less than three years before its inauguration but the actual construction time was only 18 months it was funded entirely by donations 15 Events editIn July 2017 the 10th anniversary of the mandir was celebrated in the presence of Mahant Swami Maharaj Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Toronto Mayor John Tory 16 International Women s Day celebrations edit The mandir hosts an annual conference in March in support of International Women s Day Members of the community gather for the conference to share ideas for the positive development of future generations of women On 30 March 2013 the 6th annual conference was held The theme was Timeless Traditions Celebrate the Past and Cultivate the Future The conference focused on understanding and communicating the glory of Hindu traditions and preserving them in order to help nurture future generations 17 In 2011 the conference was themed Honoring the Past Envisioning the Future The program highlighted the role of women in India s history and the present opportunities and challenges that face females in the Indian diaspora The conference also commemorated the 100th anniversary of International Women s Day 18 In 2010 the conference themed Nurturing Families Shaping Communities aimed to highlight the fundamental role women play in shaping Canada The Honorable Diane Finley Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development spoke about Canadian Government initiatives that support women and their families 19 Doors Open Toronto edit From 2005 to 2009 the mandir participated in the annually held event Doors Open Toronto 20 This two day event is intended to allow the public an opportunity to visit and learn about architecturally historically culturally and socially significant buildings in Toronto There are over 100 such buildings on display annually During the period in which the mandir participated volunteers provided guided tours throughout the mandir and museum 21 Charitable initiatives editAnnual gala edit The BAPS Swaminarayan Mandir of Toronto previously held a gala each year to raise awareness funds and support for various charities Beneficiaries have included the Canadian National Institute for the Blind the Heart and Stroke Foundation and charities that supported rebuilding efforts in light of natural disasters that occurred in Haiti and Japan 22 Walkathons edit Alongside BAPS centres throughout North America the BAPS mandir in Toronto holds an annual walkathon in support of various charities Participants work to raise funds for BAPS Charities initiatives and local beneficiaries In 2010 BAPS Charities Canada announced a pledge of 100 000 over five years for the SickKids Research and Learning Tower in Toronto 23 Health fairs and lectures edit BAPS Charities organizes an annual health fair and related lectures throughout the year BAPS Charities formerly BAPS Care International is a humanitarian service organization that originated from BAPS with a focus on serving society 24 These events are free and open to the public and promote early detection and prevention techniques to support the wellness of communities The 7th annual Health Fair was held on 14 October 2012 Various community organizations such as the Ontario Dental Association Sick Kids Foundation William Osler Health System the Heart and Stroke Foundation South Asian Diabetes Association and the Alzheimer s Association contributed to the event 25 COVID 19 Pandemic edit During the COVID 19 global pandemic BAPS Charities has provided relief and assistance worldwide 26 27 28 On March 29 2020 all six BAPS shikharbaddha mandirs in North America broadcast a special mahapuja performed by the swamis to pray on behalf of all those affected by the COVID 19 pandemic Over 12 000 families in North America participated 29 30 On 14 April 2021 BAPS Charities opened a vaccination clinic in conjunction with the William Osler Health System and Toronto Public Health at the mandir 31 32 33 US Surgeon General Vivek Murthy praised BAPS Charities for increasing accessibility for the elderly by hosting these clinics 34 35 Gallery edit nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Bhagwan Swaminarayan and Gunatitanand Swami nbsp Pramukh Swami Maharaj nbsp Neelkanth Varni SwaminarayanReferences edit Dobrota Alex 3 April 2009 Canadian Hindu temple weaves itself into Toronto s tapestry The Globe and Mail Retrieved 5 May 2013 Monument to Diversity The Toronto Star 24 July 2007 Retrieved 15 May 2013 a b c Something One has to Experience National Post 2007 Archived from the original on 4 July 2013 Retrieved 10 May 2013 Mukundcharan Das Sadhu 2005 Hindu Rites and Rituals Ahemadabad India Swaminarayan Aksharpith p 7 ISBN 81 7526 356 3 Hanna Kim 2001 Being Swaminarayan The Ontology and Significance of Belief in the Construction of a Gujarati Diaspora Columbia University Press pp 347 349 Kumar Singh Nagendra Encyclopaedia of Hinduism ISBN 8174881689 a b c Brady Williams Raymond 8 Jan 2001 An Introduction to Swaminarayan Hinduism Cambridge Press ISBN 978 0521654227 Das Usha 8 Feb 2013 BAPS Toronto News East West Retrieved 10 May 2013 Bhandari Arpita 17 March 2009 Marble and Teak Temple Hides Elephants and Peacocks The Globe and Mail Retrieved 8 May 2013 a b Heritage Museum Ontario Heritage Connection April 2009 BAPS BAPS Toronto Shilanyas Retrieved 2 May 2013 BAPS 17 July 2004 Vishwashanti Mahayagna Retrieved 8 May 2013 Porter Catherine 23 July 2007 Thousands drawn to temple s dazzle The Toronto Star Retrieved 15 May 2013 Hanna Kim 2001 Being Swaminarayan The Ontology and Significance of Belief in the Construction of a Gujarati Diaspora Columbia University Press p 85 a b c Thousands drawn to temple s dazzle July 23 2007 Accessed on 20 Aug 2017 Toronto Star In Photos Justin Trudeau celebrates 10th anniversary of Toronto Hindu temple Global News Retrieved 2017 11 07 BAPS On Women The Weekly Voice April 2013 Archived from the original on 18 October 2013 Retrieved 24 May 2013 Conference Celebrates 100 Years of International Women s Day Weekly Voice 2 May 2011 Canada Highlights The Fundamental Role Women Play In Shaping The Country The Gov Monitor 12 March 2010 Archive Doors Open Toronto 2009 Archived from the original on 28 May 2013 Retrieved 2 May 2013 Doors Open Wins Again 2008 Retrieved 1 May 2013 BAPS Charities 12 May 2011 Archived from the original on 4 July 2013 Retrieved 6 May 2013 BAPS Charities Pledges 100 000 for Sick Kids Foundation The Weekly Times of India 24 September 2010 Clarke Matthew 2011 Development and Religion Theology and Practice Northampton MA Edward Elgar Publishing pp 40 41 ISBN 978 1 84844 584 0 BAPS Charities Health Fair In Toronto The Weekly Voice October 2012 Nath Rhea 8 April 2020 BAPS There is no spirituality without social service Indian Link Archived from the original on 2020 08 03 COVID 19 BAPS launches community care programme in UK Eastern Eye April 8 2020 Archived from the original on 2021 05 25 BAPS Charities Volunteers Continue Global Response to Coronavirus Pandemic India West May 10 2020 Archived from the original on 2020 05 25 Over 12 000 Indian American Families Join BAPS Hindu Mandirs in Online Prayer India West April 1 2020 Archived from the original on May 25 2021 Retrieved May 26 2021 BAPS online Mahapuja Well being for all India Post April 10 2020 Nasser Shanifa 27 April 2021 Mississauga s only COVID 19 community pop up clinic fully booked within just 2 hours CBC News Retrieved 17 May 2021 Ontario reports more than 4 000 COVID 19 cases 28 additional deaths 680 NEWS www 680news com Retrieved 2021 05 18 Guide to booking a COVID 19 vaccine in the GTA and Toronto Who where and how CityNews Toronto toronto citynews ca Retrieved 2021 05 18 Jha Lalit May 7 2021 US surgeon general praises BAPS charities for turning its temples into vaccination centres Yahoo News India Archived from the original on 2021 05 18 Retrieved 2021 05 18 Vice President Kamala Harris on India s Covid Situation Nothing Short of Heartbreaking India West May 10 2021 Archived from the original on May 18 2021 Retrieved May 24 2021 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Toronto Main website Thousands drawn to temple s dazzle July 23 2007 Accessed on 20 Aug 2017 Toronto Star Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Toronto amp oldid 1197632438, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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